| Election Name: | 1806 United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont |
| Country: | Vermont |
| Flag Image: | File:Flag of Vermont (1804–1837).svg |
| Type: | legislative |
| Previous Election: | 1804–1805 United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont |
| Previous Year: | 1804–1805 |
| Next Election: | 1808 United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont |
| Next Year: | 1808 |
| Seats For Election: | All 4 Vermont seats to the United States House of Representatives |
| Colour1: | f59271 |
| Party1: | Federalist Party (United States) |
| Last Election1: | 2 |
| Seats1: | 2 |
| Colour2: | 008900 |
| Party2: | Democratic-Republican Party |
| Last Election2: | 2 |
| Seats2: | 2 |
Vermont elected its members September 2, 1806.
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gideon Olin | Democratic-Republican | 1802 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | √ James Witherell (Democratic-Republican) 54.1% Jonas Galusha (Federalist) 29.4% Others 16.5% | |||
| James Elliot | Federalist | 1802 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | √ James Elliot (Federalist) 57.9% William Hunter (Democratic-Republican) 32.2% Others 9.9% | |||
| James Fisk | Democratic-Republican | 1804 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | √ James Fisk (Democratic-Republican) 61.0% William Chamberlain (Federalist) 37.1% Others 1.9% | |||
| Martin Chittenden | Federalist | 1802 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | √ Martin Chittenden (Federalist) 52.6% Ezra Butler (Democratic-Republican) 43.3% Others 4.2% |