2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana explained

Election Name:2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana
Country:Louisiana
Type:legislative
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana
Previous Year:2008
Next Election:2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana
Next Year:2012
Seats For Election:All 7 Louisiana seats to the United States House of Representatives
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Last Election1:6
Seats1:6
Popular Vote1:675,386
Percentage1:65.20%
Swing1: 8.39%
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Last Election2:1
Seats2:1
Popular Vote2:311,221
Percentage2:30.04%
Swing2: 8.05%
Map Size:300px

Elections were held on November 2, 2010, to determine Louisiana's seven members of the United States House of Representatives. Representatives were elected for two-year terms to serve in the 112th United States Congress from January 3, 2011, until January 3, 2013. Primary elections were held on August 28, 2010,[1] and a runoff election for the Republican Party nomination in the 3rd district took place on October 2, 2010.[2]

Of the seven elections, the 2nd district was rated as competitive by CQ Politics[3] and the 2nd and 3rd districts were rated as competitive by The Cook Political Report,[4] The Rothenberg Political Report[5] and Sabato's Crystal Ball.[6] [7] Five of Louisiana's seven incumbents (Republicans Steve Scalise of the 1st district, John Fleming of the 4th district, Rodney Alexander of the 5th district, Bill Cassidy of the 6th district and Charles Boustany of the 7th district) were re-elected.[8] Of the two who were not re-elected, one (Republican Joseph Cao of the 2nd district) unsuccessfully sought re-election,[9] and one (Democrat Charlie Melancon of the 3rd district) ran for the U.S. Senate instead of seeking re-election.[10]

In Louisiana, candidates affiliated with parties that are not recognized by the state are listed on the ballot as "Other", while independent candidates are listed as "No Party".[11] In total, six Republicans and one Democrat were elected.[8] A total of 1,035,947 votes were cast, of which 675,386 (65 percent) were for Republican candidates, 311,221 (30 percent) were for Democratic candidates, 42,241 (4 percent) were for independent candidates and 7,099 (1 percent) were for unrecognized parties' candidates.[12]

Overview

Results of the 2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana by district:[13]

scope=col rowspan=3Districtscope=col colspan=2Republicanscope=col colspan=2Democraticscope=col colspan=2Othersscope=col colspan=2Totalscope=col rowspan=3Result
scope=col colspan=2 style="background:"!scope=col colspan=2 style="background:"!scope=col colspan=2!scope=col colspan=2
scope=col data-sort-type="number"Votes !scope=col data-sort-type="number"% !scope=col data-sort-type="number"Votes !scope=col data-sort-type="number"% !scope=col data-sort-type="number"Votes !scope=col data-sort-type="number"% !scope=col data-sort-type="number"Votes !scope=col data-sort-type="number"%
157,182 78.52% 38,416 19.19% 4,578 2.29% 200,176 100.0% Republican hold
District 2 43,378 33.47% 83,705 64.59% 2,521 1.94% 129,604 100.0% Democratic gain
District 3 108,963 63.77% 61,914 36.23% 0 0.00% 170,877 100.0% Republican gain
105,223 62.34% 54,609 32.35% 8,962 5.31% 168,794 100.0% Republican hold
122,033 78.57% 0 0.00% 33,279 21.43% 155,312 100.0% Republican hold
138,607 65.63% 72,577 34.37% 0 0.00% 211,184 100.0% Republican hold
Republican hold
Total 675,386 65.20% 311,221 30.04% 49,340 4.76% 1,035,947 100.0%

District 1

See also: Louisiana's 1st congressional district.

In 2010 the 1st district included Metairie, Slidell, and parts of Kenner and New Orleans. The district's population was 75 percent white, 16 percent black and 6 percent Hispanic (see Race and ethnicity in the United States census); 86 percent were high school graduates and 28 percent had received a bachelor's degree or higher. Its median income was $50,725.[14] In the 2008 presidential election the district gave 72 percent of its vote to Republican nominee John McCain and 26 percent to Democratic nominee Barack Obama.[15]

Republican Steve Scalise, who took office in May 2008, was the incumbent. Scalise was re-elected in November 2008 with 66 percent of the vote.[15] In 2010 his opponent in the general election was Democratic nominee Myron Katz, who ran with the intention of raising awareness about energy conservation in homebuilding. Former lawyer Arden Wells, who does not belong to a party recognized by the state of Louisiana, also ran.[16]

Scalise raised $1,358,024 and spent $1,007,474. Katz raised $64,420 and spent $60,708.[17] Prior to the election FiveThirtyEights forecast gave Scalise a 100 percent chance of winning and projected that he would receive 72 percent of the vote to Katz's 25 percent.[18] On election day Scalise was re-elected with 79 percent of the vote to Katz's 19 percent. Scalise was again re-elected in 2012[19] and 2014.[20]

External links

District 2

See also: Louisiana's 2nd congressional district.

The 2nd district included parts of New Orleans and Marrero. The district's population was 57 percent black, 32 percent white and 6 percent Hispanic (see Race and ethnicity in the United States census); 78 percent were high school graduates and 20 percent had received a bachelor's degree or higher. Its median income was $40,061.[21] In the 2008 presidential election the district gave 75 percent of its vote to Democratic nominee Barack Obama and 23 percent to Republican nominee John McCain.[22] In 2010 the district had a Cook Partisan Voting Index of D+25.[4]

Republican Joseph Cao, who took office in 2009, was the incumbent. Cao was elected in 2008 with 50 percent of the vote.[22] In 2010 Cao's opponent in the general election was Democratic nominee Cedric Richmond, a member of the Louisiana House of Representatives.[23] Anthony Marquize, a minister and businessman; and Jack Radosta, a carpenter and actor, ran as independent candidates.[24] Ron Austin, a lawyer, also ran as an independent candidate[25] but ended his campaign in September 2010.[26]

Eugene Green, the former chief of staff to U.S. Representative William J. Jefferson; Gary Johnson, a former research director for the United States House Committee on Rules; and Juan LaFonta, a member of the Louisiana House of Representatives, also sought the Democratic nomination.[27] In a poll of 341 likely Democratic primary voters, conducted in June 2010 by Zata 3 Consulting for Richmond's campaign, 53 percent supported Richmond while 13 percent favored LaFonta and 34 percent were undecided.[28] Karen Carter Peterson, a member of the Louisiana State Senate, said in July 2010 that she would not seek the Democratic nomination.[29]

Cao raised $2,079,915 and spent $2,097,806. Richmond raised $1,139,879 and spent $1,134,506. Marquize raised $14,021 and spent the same amount. Austin raised $7,300 and spent the same amount.[30] Green raised $85,248 and spent $85,395.[31] Johnson raised $15,561 and spent $15,538.[32] LaFonta raised $359,927 and spent $353,268.[33]

In a poll of 400 likely voters, conducted by Market Research Insights in May and June 2010, 51 percent of respondents supported Cao while 26 percent favored Richmond.[34] A poll published by Anzalone-Liszt in September 2010 found Richmond leading Cao by 45 percent to 35 percent.[35] In a poll of 605 likely voters, conducted by Public Policy Polling for Daily Kos on October 2 and 3, 2010, Richmond led with 49 percent to Cao's 38 percent while 13 percent remained undecided.[36] A poll of 500 likely voters, conducted by Zata|3 Consulting on October 20, 2010, found Richmond leading with 53 percent to Cao's 36 percent, while 2 percent supported Marquize, 1 percent chose Radosta and 8 percent were undecided.[37] In a poll of 400 likely voters, conducted by Anzalone-Liszt on October 20 and 21, 2010, Richmond led with 49 percent to Cao's 32 percent.[38]

Sabato's Crystal Ball rated the race as "Leans Democratic".[6] In October 2010 The Cook Political Report rated the race as "Lean Democratic"[4] while CQ Politics rated the race as "Likely Democratic".[3] In November 2010 The Rothenberg Political Report rated the race as "Democrat Favored".[5] Prior to the election FiveThirtyEights forecast gave Richmond a 92 percent chance of winning, and projected that he would receive 55 percent of the vote to Cao's 42 percent.[39] On election day Richmond was elected with 65 percent of the vote to Cao's 33 percent. Cao ran for Attorney General of Louisiana in 2011, but ended his campaign in September of that year.[40] Richmond was re-elected in 2012[41] and 2014.[42]

External links

District 3

See also: Louisiana's 3rd congressional district.

The 3rd district included Houma, Laplace and New Iberia. The district's population was 66 percent white and 27 percent black (see Race and ethnicity in the United States census); 74 percent were high school graduates and 13 percent had received a bachelor's degree or higher. Its median income was $44,887.[43] In the 2008 presidential election the district gave 61 percent of its vote to Republican nominee John McCain and 37 percent to Democratic nominee Barack Obama.[44] The district had a Cook Partisan Voting Index of R+12.[4]

Democrat Charlie Melançon, who took office in 2005, was the incumbent. He was re-elected unopposed in 2008.[44] In 2010, Melançon ran for the U.S. Senate rather than seeking re-election.[10] The candidates in the general election were Democratic nominee Ravi Sangisetty and Republican nominee Jeff Landry, both lawyers.[45] Sangisetty was unopposed in the Democratic primary.[46] Hunt Downer, a former speaker of the Louisiana House of Representatives; and Kristian Magar, an oil field manager, also sought the Republican nomination.[47] Both parties had attempted to recruit Scott Angelle, the Secretary of the Louisiana Department of Natural Resources, but he declined their overtures.[48]

Sangisetty raised $828,014 and spent $836,316. Landry raised $1,362,786 and spent $1,360,649.[49] Downer raised $698,604 and spent $700,614.[50] Magar raised $37,751 and spent the same amount.[51]

Sabato's Crystal Ball rated the race as "Likely Republican".[7] In October 2010 The Cook Political Report rated the race as "Likely Republican".[4] In November 2010 The Rothenberg Political Report rated the race as "Republican Favored".[5] Prior to the election FiveThirtyEights forecast gave Landry a 94 percent chance of winning and projected that he would receive 55 percent of the vote to Sangisetti's 43 percent.[52] On election day Landry was elected with 64 percent of the vote to Sangisetty's 36 percent. Landry unsuccessfully ran for re-election in 2012.[53]

External links

District 4

See also: Louisiana's 4th congressional district.

The 4th district included Bossier City, Natchitoches and Shreveport. The district's population was 60 percent white and 34 percent black (see Race and ethnicity in the United States census); 82 percent were high school graduates and 18 percent had received a bachelor's degree or higher. Its median income was $38,436.[54] In the 2008 presidential election the district gave 59 percent of its vote to Republican nominee John McCain and 40 percent to Democratic nominee Barack Obama.[55]

Republican John Fleming, who took office in 2009, was the incumbent. Fleming was elected in 2008 with 48 percent of the vote.[55] In 2010 his opponent in the general election was Democratic nominee David Melville, a minister. Independent candidate Artis Cash also ran.[56] Fleming was unopposed in the Republican primary. Steven Gavi, a retail manager, also sought the Democratic nomination.[57]

Fleming raised $1,448,369 and spent $1,271,950. Melville raised $229,079 and spent $228,313. Cash raised $350 and spent no money.[58]

Prior to the election FiveThirtyEights forecast gave Fleming a 100 percent chance of winning and projected that he would receive 63 percent of the vote to Melville's 35 percent.[59] On election day Fleming was re-elected with 62 percent of the vote to Melville's 32 percent. Fleming was again re-elected in 2012[60] and 2014.[61]

External links

District 5

See also: Louisiana's 5th congressional district.

The 5th district included Alexandria, Monroe and Ruston. The district's population was 62 percent white and 34 percent black (see Race and ethnicity in the United States census); 77 percent were high school graduates and 17 percent had received a bachelor's degree or higher. Its median income was $35,510.[62] In the 2008 presidential election the district gave 62 percent of its vote to Republican nominee John McCain and 37 percent to Democratic nominee Barack Obama.[63]

Republican Rodney Alexander, who took office in 2003, was the incumbent. Alexander was re-elected unopposed in 2008.[63] In 2010 Alexander's opponent in the general election was independent candidate Tom Gibbs, a U.S. Army veteran.[64] Todd Slavant, the owner of a construction and property management company, also sought the Republican nomination.[65]

Alexander raised $1,260,755 and spent $1,239,963.[66] Prior to the election FiveThirtyEights forecast gave Alexander a 100 percent chance of winning.[67] On election day Alexander was re-elected with 79 percent of the vote to Gibbs's 21 percent. Alexander was again re-elected in 2012,[68] and resigned in 2013 to become secretary of the Louisiana Department of Veterans Affairs.[69] He was succeeded by Vance McAllister.[70]

External links

District 6

See also: Louisiana's 6th congressional district.

The 6th district included Baton Rouge and Prairieville. The district's population was 60 percent white and 34 percent black (see Race and ethnicity in the United States census); 85 percent were high school graduates and 26 percent had received a bachelor's degree or higher. Its median income was $47,840. In the 2008 presidential election the district gave 57 percent of its vote to Republican nominee John McCain and 41 percent to Democratic nominee Barack Obama.[71]

Republican Bill Cassidy, who took office in 2009, was the incumbent. Cassidy was elected in 2008 with 48 percent of the vote.[71] In 2010 his opponent in the general election was Democratic nominee Merritt McDonald Sr., a retired engineer.[72] Cassidy and McDonald were both unopposed in their parties' primaries.[73]

Cassidy raised $1,584,256 and spent $738,171.[74] Prior to the election FiveThirtyEights forecast gave Cassidy a 100 percent chance of winning and projected that he would receive 64 percent of the vote to McDonald's 33 percent.[75] On election day Cassidy was re-elected with 66 percent of the vote to McDonald's 34 percent. Cassidy was again re-elected in 2012,[76] and was elected to the U.S. Senate in 2014.[77]

External links

District 7

See also: Louisiana's 7th congressional district.

The 7th district included Lafayette, Lake Charles and Sulphur. The district's population was 70 percent white and 26 percent black (see Race and ethnicity in the United States census); 78 percent were high school graduates and 19 percent had received a bachelor's degree or higher. Its median income was $41,200.[78] In the 2008 presidential election the district gave 63 percent of its vote to Republican nominee John McCain and 35 percent to Democratic nominee Barack Obama.[79]

Republican Charles Boustany, who took office in 2005, was the incumbent. Boustany was re-elected with 62 percent of the vote in 2008.[79] In 2010 Boustany was unopposed for re-election.[80] According to Louisiana law, candidates who are unopposed are declared elected and their names do not appear on the ballot.[12] Boustany raised $1,677,845 and spent $1,258,638.[81] He was re-elected in the 3rd district in 2012[53] and 2014.[82]

External links

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20100828225850/http://www.2theadvocate.com/news/101704403.html. Light turnout seen in today's primaries. August 28, 2010. January 20, 2014. August 28, 2010. The Advocate. Gerard. Shields. Mark. Ballard.
  2. Web site: Jeff Landry wins Louisiana House runoff. October 2, 2010. January 26, 2014. Politico. Alex. Isenstadt.
  3. Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20101028234534/http://www.cqpolitics.com/wmspage.cfm?docID=ratings-house. Race Ratings Chart: House. January 20, 2014. October 28, 2010. CQ Politics.
  4. Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20101028221449/http://cookpolitical.com/charts/house/competitive_2010-10-26_13-11-35.php. 2010 competitive House race chart. October 26, 2010. January 20, 2014. October 28, 2010. The Cook Political Report.
  5. Web site: House Ratings. November 1, 2010. January 20, 2014. The Rothenberg Political Report.
  6. Web site: Louisiana (02) House 2010. January 20, 2014. Sabato's Crystal Ball.
  7. Web site: Louisiana (03) House 2010. January 20, 2014. Sabato's Crystal Ball.
  8. Web site: Louisiana. January 20, 2014. The New York Times.
  9. Web site: Cedric Richmond wins 2nd District House race; Joseph Cao concedes. November 2, 2010. January 20, 2010. The Times-Picayune. Michelle. Krupa. Frank. Donze.
  10. Web site: Rep. Charlie Melancon to run for Senate against David Vitter. August 27, 2009. January 20, 2014. The Times-Picayune. Jonathan. Tilove.
  11. Web site: Louisiana Political Parties. October 2012. January 21, 2014. Secretary of State of Louisiana.
  12. Web site: Statistics of the congressional election of November 2, 2010. 21. June 3, 2011. January 20, 2014. Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. Karen L.. Haas. Karen L. Haas.
  13. Web site: Haas. Karen L.. Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010. Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives. November 12, 2019. June 3, 2011.
  14. Web site: Louisiana 1st District Profile. March 21, 2014. The New York Times.
  15. Web site: Louisiana – 1st District. January 20, 2014. Roll Call.
  16. Web site: Scalise cruises to easy victory in 1st Congressional District race. November 2, 2010. January 20, 2014. The Times-Picayune. Richard. Rainey.
  17. Web site: Louisiana District 01 Race. January 21, 2014. OpenSecrets.
  18. Web site: Louisiana 1st District. January 21, 2014. FiveThirtyEight.
  19. Web site: Steve Scalise easily wins another term representing Louisiana's 1st Congressional District. November 6, 2012. January 21, 2014. The Times-Picayune. Manuel. Torres.
  20. Web site: Scalise re-elected to area congressional seat. November 4, 2014. November 19, 2014. The Daily Comet. Kevin. McGill. November 29, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141129035435/http://www.dailycomet.com/article/20141104/WIRE/141109817. dead.
  21. Web site: Louisiana 2nd District Profile. March 21, 2014. The New York Times.
  22. Web site: Louisiana – 2nd District. January 21, 2014. Roll Call.
  23. Web site: Cedric Richmond trounces three opponents in 2nd District Democratic primary. August 28, 2010. January 21, 2014. The Times-Picayune. Frank. Donze.
  24. Web site: 2nd Congressional District race attracts 2 longshot candidates. October 20, 2010. January 21, 2014. The Times-Picayune. Frank. Donze.
  25. Web site: 2nd Congressional District candidate Ron Austin ain't too proud to beg. September 10, 2010. January 21, 2014. The Times-Picayune. Michelle. Krupa.
  26. Web site: Lawyer Ron Austin drops out of 2nd Congressional District race. September 15, 2010. January 21, 2014. The Times-Picayune. Frank. Donze.
  27. Web site: Four Democrats vie to challenge Rep. Anh 'Joseph' Cao in 2nd Congressional District. August 11, 2010. January 21, 2014. The Times-Picayune. Frank. Donze.
  28. Web site: Louisiana: Internal Poll Shows Richmond Crushing Competition. June 30, 2010. February 23, 2014. Roll Call. John. McArdle.
  29. Web site: State Sen. Karen Carter Peterson says she won't run for Congress. July 8, 2010. February 23, 2014. The Times-Picayune. Bill. Barrow.
  30. Web site: Louisiana District 02 Race. January 21, 2014. OpenSecrets.
  31. Web site: Eugene Green (D). January 21, 2014. OpenSecrets.
  32. Web site: Gary Johnson (D). January 21, 2014. OpenSecrets.
  33. Web site: Juan Lafonta (D). January 21, 2014. OpenSecrets.
  34. News: Can Joseph Cao win?. July 15, 2010. January 22, 2014. The Washington Post. Felicia. Sonmez.
  35. Web site: What the Latest Polls Told Us: Paladino Surges. September 22, 2010. January 22, 2014. RealClearPolitics. Sean. Trende.
  36. Web site: Louisiana: Richmond Leads Cao By 11 Points. October 5, 2010. January 22, 2014. Roll Call. John. McArdle.
  37. Web site: IVR Survey Results for Zatapulse in LA CD 02. October 21, 2010. January 24, 2014. Zata|3 Consulting. Brad. Chism.
  38. Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20101030224710/http://blogs.cqpolitics.com/eyeon2010/2010/10/state-rep-richmond-on-track-to.html. Democratic Poll: Richmond on Track to Defeat Cao in Louisiana. October 26, 2010. January 24, 2014. October 30, 2010. CQ Politics. John. McArdle.
  39. Web site: Louisiana 2nd District. January 24, 2014. FiveThirtyEight.
  40. Web site: Attorney General Buddy Caldwell re-elected as former Rep. Joseph Cao drops out of race. September 19, 2011. January 24, 2014. The Times-Picayune. Jonathan. Tilove.
  41. Web site: Cedric Richmond wins second term in U.S. House. November 6, 2012. January 24, 2014. The Times-Picayune. John. Pope.
  42. Web site: Richmond re-elected to US House seat. November 4, 2014. November 19, 2014. WWL-TV. https://web.archive.org/web/20141129031257/http://www.wwltv.com/story/news/politics/2014/11/04/richmond-re-elected-to-us-house-seat/18512757/. November 29, 2014. dead.
  43. Web site: Louisiana 3rd District Profile. March 21, 2014. The New York Times.
  44. Web site: Louisiana – 3rd District. January 25, 2014. Roll Call.
  45. Web site: 3rd Congressional District candidates Jeff Landry and Ravi Sangisetty take to the airwaves. October 19, 2010. January 25, 2014. The Times-Picayune. Bill. Barrow.
  46. News: W. Virginia race is set; Vitter cruises in Louisiana. August 29, 2010. January 25, 2014. The Washington Post. Aaron. Blake.
  47. Web site: Three Republicans seek party nomination in 3rd Congressional District. August 12, 2010. January 25, 2014. The Times-Picayune. Bill. Barrow.
  48. News: Queue Begins to Form for Melancon's Open Seat . Roll Call . September 8, 2009 . October 3, 2014.
  49. Web site: Louisiana District 03 Race. January 26, 2014. OpenSecrets.
  50. Web site: Hunt Downer (R). January 26, 2014. OpenSecrets.
  51. Web site: Kristian Lee Magar (R). January 26, 2014. OpenSecrets.
  52. Web site: Louisiana 3rd District. January 26, 2014. FiveThirtyEight.
  53. Web site: Charles Boustany defeats Jeff Landry in Louisiana House race. December 8, 2012. January 6, 2014. Politico. Alex. Isenstadt.
  54. Web site: Louisiana 4th District Profile. March 21, 2014. The New York Times.
  55. Web site: Louisiana – 4th District. January 26, 2014. Roll Call.
  56. Web site: U.S. Rep. John Fleming wins second term from 4th District in western Louisiana. November 2, 2010. January 26, 2014. The Times-Picayune.
  57. Web site: David Melville wins 80% of Democratic votes; will face Fleming. August 28, 2010. January 27, 2014. KSLA. https://web.archive.org/web/20140202120342/http://www.ksla.com/Global/story.asp?S=13061566. February 2, 2014. dead.
  58. Web site: Louisiana District 04 Race. January 27, 2014. OpenSecrets.
  59. Web site: Louisiana 4th District. January 27, 2014. FiveThirtyEight.
  60. Web site: Fleming re-elected in Louisiana's 4th District. November 6, 2012. January 27, 2014. KATC. https://web.archive.org/web/20140201235654/http://www.katc.com/news/fleming-re-elected-in-louisiana-s-4th-district/. February 1, 2014. dead.
  61. Web site: John Fleming re-elected in US House 4th District. November 4, 2014. November 19, 2014. The Times.
  62. Web site: Louisiana 5th District Profile. March 21, 2014. The New York Times.
  63. Web site: Louisiana – 5th District. January 27, 2014. Roll Call.
  64. Web site: Ouachita Parish independent Tom Gibbs challenges Rodney Alexander. October 4, 2010. January 27, 2014. The Town Talk. Greg. Hilburn.
  65. Web site: Monroe Republican Todd Slavant will challenge Alexander in 5th District race. July 2, 2010. January 27, 2014. The Town Talk.
  66. Web site: Louisiana District 05 Race. January 27, 2014. OpenSecrets.
  67. Web site: Louisiana 5th District. January 27, 2014. FiveThirtyEight.
  68. Web site: U.S. House Rep. Rodney Alexander wins re-election. November 13, 2012. January 27, 2014. FOX 8 WVUE New Orleans.
  69. Web site: U.S. Rep. Alexander joining Jindal administration. August 15, 2013. January 27, 2014. The Advocate. Jordan. Blum. https://web.archive.org/web/20130825030603/http://theadvocate.com/home/6722936-125/us-rep-alexander-joining-jindal. August 25, 2013. dead. mdy-all.
  70. Web site: Vance McAllister wins 5th District congressional seat. November 16, 2013. January 27, 2014. WDSU.
  71. Web site: Louisiana – 6th District. January 31, 2014. Roll Call.
  72. Web site: Cassidy, opponent attend Tea Party. October 23, 2010. January 31, 2014. The Livingston Parish News. Alice. Dowty.
  73. Web site: Louisiana 6th District Profile. January 31, 2014. The New York Times.
  74. Web site: Louisiana District 06 Race. January 31, 2014. OpenSecrets.
  75. Web site: Louisiana 6th District. January 31, 2014. FiveThirtyEight.
  76. Web site: U.S. Rep. Bill Cassidy cruises to re-election. November 6, 2012. January 31, 2014. The Times-Picayune. Kim. Chatelain.
  77. Web site: Mary Landrieu Is Defeated by Bill Cassidy in Louisiana Senate Runoff. December 6, 2014. December 23, 2014. The New York Times. Fausset. Richard.
  78. Web site: Louisiana 7th District Profile. March 21, 2014. The New York Times.
  79. Web site: Louisiana – 7th District. January 31, 2014. Roll Call.
  80. Web site: Boustany, Landry ready to duel. May 16, 2012. January 31, 2014. American Press. Jim. Beam. https://web.archive.org/web/20140202232518/http://www.americanpress.com/Beam-5-17-12. February 2, 2014. dead.
  81. Web site: Louisiana District 07 Race. January 31, 2014. OpenSecrets.
  82. Web site: Boustany re-elected in Louisiana's 3rd District. https://archive.today/20141119082503/http://www.knoe.com/story/27275958/boustany-re-elected-in-louisianas-3rd-district. dead. November 19, 2014. November 4, 2014. November 19, 2014. KNOE-TV.