Michigan's 15th congressional district explained

State:Michigan
District Number:15
Obsolete:yes
Created:1930
Eliminated:2010
Years:1933-2013
Population Year:2000

Michigan's 15th congressional district is an obsolete congressional district in the state of Michigan.

Historically, the district's politics have been dominated by the Dingell family since its creation after the 1930 United States census. Its first congressman, John D. Dingell, Sr., was elected in 1932 and served until his death in 1955. His son, John, Jr. won a special election to succeed him; upon Dingell Jr.'s own retirement in 2015, his wife Debbie Dingell won his seat and is now the incumbent. As such, the district (even after it was absorbed by the 12th district in 2013) has been represented continuously by a Dingell for the last 89 years.

The 15th district historically had left-of-center voting tendencies. Its last Cook PVI rating was D+13, meaning it supported Democratic candidates at a rate of 13 percentage points greater than the national average.

This district became obsolete for the 113th Congress in 2013 as congressional district lines were redrawn to accommodate the loss of the seat due to reapportionment as a result of the 2010 census. Most of the district's territory, including Ann Arbor and Dingell's home in Dearborn, became part of the new 12th district, which had previously been based in Oakland, and Macomb Counties.

Along with the 1st district and the now-defunct 16th district, the 15th has been historically frequently represented by politicians of Polish descent. Three of the district's six elected representatives (Dingell Jr. served here twice and in between he was a representative from the 16th district, which was later dissolved) have been Polish-Americans.

Major cities from 2003 to 2013

Voting

Election results from presidential races
YearOfficeResults
2008PresidentObama 66 - 33%
2004PresidentKerry 62 - 38%
2000PresidentGore 60 - 38%
1996PresidentClinton 87 - 10%
1992PresidentClinton 82 - 13%

List of representatives

Representative Party Tenure Cong
ress
Election history
align=left nowrap
John Dingell Sr.
March 3, 1933 –
September 19, 1955
Elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936
Re-elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
Re-elected in 1944.
Re-elected in 1946.
Re-elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Re-elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Died.
Vacant September 19, 1955 –
December 13, 1955
align=left nowrap
John Dingell
December 13, 1955 –
January 3, 1965
Elected to finish his father's term.
Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Re-elected in 1962.
Redistricted to the .
align=left nowrap
William D. Ford
January 3, 1965 –
January 3, 1993
Elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Re-elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Redistricted to the .
align=left nowrap
Barbara-Rose Collins
January 3, 1993 –
January 3, 1997
Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Lost renomination.
align=left nowrap
Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick
January 3, 1997 –
January 3, 2003
Elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Redistricted to the .
align=left nowrap
John Dingell
January 3, 2003 –
January 3, 2013
Redistricted from the and re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Redistricted to the .

References

42°N -113°W