1912 United States House of Representatives elections explained

Election Name:1912 United States House of Representatives elections
Country:United States
Flag Year:1912
Type:legislative
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1910 United States House of Representatives elections
Previous Year:1910
Next Election:1914 United States House of Representatives elections
Next Year:1914
Seats For Election:All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives
Majority Seats:218
Election Date:November 5, 1912
Party1:Democratic Party (US)
Image1:Champ Clark, head-and-shoulders portrait, facing left (cropped).jpg
Leader1:Champ Clark
Leader Since1:March 4, 1909
Last Election1:229 seats
Seats1:291[1]
Seat Change1: 62
Popular Vote1:8,224,857
Percentage1:43.12%
Swing1: 3.42%
Party2:Republican Party (US)
Leader2:James Mann
Leader Since2:March 4, 1911
Last Election2:162 seats
Seats2:134
Seat Change2: 28
Popular Vote2:7,396,644
Percentage2:38.78%
Swing2: 7.62%
Party4:Progressive Party (United States, 1912)
Last Election4:0 seats
Seats4:10
Seat Change4: 10
Popular Vote4:1,896,446
Percentage4:9.94%
Swing4:New
Party5:Socialist Party of America
Last Election5:1 seat
Seats5:0
Seat Change5: 1
Popular Vote5:1,507,806
Percentage5:7.90%
Swing5: 3.61%
Party7:Independent (US)
Last Election7:2 seats
Seats7:0
Seat Change7: 2
Popular Vote7:49,622
Percentage7:0.26%
Swing7: 0.21%
Speaker
Before Election:Champ Clark
Before Party:Democratic Party (US)
After Election:Champ Clark
After Party:Democratic Party (US)
Map Size:320px

The 1912 United States House of Representatives elections were elections for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 63rd United States Congress. They were held for the most part on November 5, 1912, while Maine and Vermont held theirs in September. They coincided with the election of President Woodrow Wilson.

Wilson's victory was partly due to the division of the opposition Republican Party into conservative and progressive factions. While many progressives stayed within the party framework, they maintained lukewarm relationships with Republican leadership. Others formed a third party known as the Progressives and several switched allegiance to the Democrats. A message of unity was portrayed by the Democrats, allowing this group to present themselves as above the bickering and corruption that had become associated with the Republican internal feud. Many of the new seats that were added after the prior census ended up in Democratic hands. In addition, William Kent, who had been elected to the House as a Republican in 1908, was elected to California's 1st congressional district as an Independent.

This was the first election after the congressional reapportionment based on the 1910 Census. The Apportionment Act of 1911 also guaranteed that Arizona and New Mexico would have one seat each after those states joined the union in early 1912. Under this reapportionment, the number of representatives was increased to 435, where it currently stands (the 435-seat cap was later made permanent after the passage of the Reapportionment Act of 1929, with the exception of 1959 when Alaska and Hawaii were admitted as states).

Election summaries

In reapportionment following the 1910 census, 41 new seats were added, bringing the House to its modern size. This would be the last time the size of the House changed, except for a temporary addition of two seats in 1959 after the admission of Alaska and Hawaii and subsequent return to 435 in 1963. In the reapportionment, 1 state lost 1 seat, 22 states had no change in apportionment, 16 states gained 1 seat each, 5 states gained 2 seats each, 2 states gained 3 seats, 1 state gained 4 seats, and 1 state gained 6 seats. Twelve states used at-large seats in addition to districts to elect new seats.

29110134
DemocraticRepublican

|-|align=center colspan=15||-|- style="text-align:center; background-color:#F2F2F2;"! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" colspan=2 rowspan=2 | Political party! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" rowspan=2 | Leader! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" colspan=6 | MOCs! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" colspan=3 | Votes|- style="text-align:center; background-color:#F2F2F2;"! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | Contested! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | Total! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | Gained! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | Lost! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | Net! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | Of total (%)! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | Total! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | Of total (%)! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | Change (%)|-| data-sort-value="Democratic Party (US)" | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" scope="row" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" | Champ Clark| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 431| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 291| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 71| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 10| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 61| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 66.90%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 8,210,137| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 43.29%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | -|-| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" data-sort-value="Republican Party (US)" | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" scope="row" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" | James Mann| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 370| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 134| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 17| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 46| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 29| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 30.80%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 7,377,514| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 38.90%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | -|-| data-sort-value="Progressive" | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" scope="row" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" || style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 208| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 8| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 8| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 8| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 1.84%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 1,761,545| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 9.29%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | -|-| data-sort-value="Socialist" | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" scope="row" | Socialist| style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" || style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 335| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 1| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 1| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 1,505,576| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 7.94%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | -|-| data-sort-value="Prohibition" | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" scope="row" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" || style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 209| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 279,036| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 1.47%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | -|-| data-sort-value="Washington" | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" scope="row" | Washington| style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" || style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 13| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 2| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 2| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 2| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0.46%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 130,073| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0.69%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | -|-| data-sort-value="Keystone" | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" scope="row" | Keystone| style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" || style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 8| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 85,278| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0.45%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | -|-| data-sort-value="Progressive Republican" | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" scope="row" | Progressive Republican| style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" || style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 2| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 23,078| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0.12%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | -|-| data-sort-value="" | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 25| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 12,670| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0.07%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | -|-| data-sort-value="Bull Moose" | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" scope="row" | Bull Moose| style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" || style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 2| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 10,460| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0.06%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | -|-| data-sort-value="Socialist Labor" | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" scope="row" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" || style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 21| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 8,499| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0.04%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | -|-| data-sort-value="Independence" | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" scope="row" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" || style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 9| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 7,470| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0.04%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | -|-| data-sort-value="Roosevelt Progressive" | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" scope="row" | Roosevelt Progressive| style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" || style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 1| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 5,891| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0.03%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | -|-| data-sort-value="National Progressive" | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" scope="row" | National Progressive| style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" || style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 2| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 5,714| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0.03%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | -|-| data-sort-value="Taft for President" | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" scope="row" | Taft for President| style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" || style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 1| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 2,269| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0.01%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | -|-| data-sort-value="Industrialist" | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" scope="row" | Industrialist| style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" || style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 1| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 1,075| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0.01%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | -|-| data-sort-value="Jefferson" | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" scope="row" | Jefferson| style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" || style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 1| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 73| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0.00%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | -|-| data-sort-value="Workingmen's" | style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" scope="row" | Workingmen's| style="border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: left" || style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 1| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | | style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 15| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 0.00%| style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | -|- class="unsortable" style="background-color:#F2F2F2! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" colspan=3 | Total! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | ! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 435! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" |! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" |! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" |! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" |! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" | 18,967,165! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" |! style="border: 1px solid #aaa" ||}

Early election dates

Two states, with 6 seats between them, held elections early in 1912:

This was the last year that Vermont held early elections.

Special elections

See also: List of special elections to the United States House of Representatives.

There were four special elections in 1912 to the 57th United States Congress.

Special elections are sorted by date then district.

|-! | Edmond H. Madison| | Republican| 1906| | Incumbent died September 18, 1911.
New member elected January 9, 1912.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Henry H. Bingham| | Republican| 1878| | Incumbent died March 22, 1912.
New member elected May 24, 1912.
Republican hold.| nowrap | |-! | Elbert H. Hubbard| | Republican| 1904| | Incumbent died June 4, 1912.
New member elected November 5, 1912.
Republican hold.| nowrap | |-! | George R. Malby| | Republican| 1906| | Incumbent died July 5, 1912.
New member elected November 5, 1912.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|}

Alabama

See also: List of United States representatives from Alabama. |-! | George W. Taylor| | Democratic| 1896| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | S. Hubert Dent Jr.| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Henry De Lamar Clayton Jr.| | Democratic| 1896| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Fred L. Blackmon| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | James Thomas Heflin| | Democratic| 1904 (special)| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Richmond P. Hobson| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | John L. Burnett| | Democratic| 1898| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William N. Richardson| | Democratic| 1900 (special)| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Oscar Underwood| | Democratic| 1894 (contested)
1896| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (District created)| |New seat.
Democratic gain.| nowrap |

|}

Arizona

See also: List of United States representatives from Arizona.

|-! | Carl Hayden| | Democratic| 1911| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Arkansas

See also: List of United States representatives from Arkansas.

|-! | Robert B. Macon| | Democratic| 1902| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | William A. Oldfield| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | John C. Floyd| | Democratic| 1904| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William B. Cravens| | Democratic| 1906| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | Henderson M. Jacoway| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Joseph Taylor Robinson| | Democratic| 1902| | Incumbent retired to run for Arkansas Governor.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | William S. Goodwin| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

California

See main article: 1912 United States House of Representatives elections in California.

See also: List of United States representatives from California.

|-! | William Kent
| | Republican| 1910| | Incumbent re-elected as an Independent.
Independent gain.| nowrap | |-! | John E. Raker
| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (District created)| | New seat.
New member elected.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | Julius Kahn| | Republican| 1898| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (District created)| | New seat.
New member elected.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | Joseph R. Knowland
| | Republican| 1904| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | James C. Needham
| | Republican| 1898| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Everis A. Hayes
| | Republican| 1904| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (District created)| | New seat.
New member elected.
Progressive gain.| nowrap | |-! | William Stephens
| | Republican| 1910| | Incumbent re-elected to different party.
Progressive gain.| nowrap | |-! | Sylvester C. Smith
| | Republican| 1904| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Incumbent died before the Congress ended.| nowrap |

|}

Colorado

See also: List of United States representatives from Colorado.

|-! | Atterson W. Rucker| | Democratic| 1908| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | John Andrew Martin| | Democratic| 1908| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! rowspan=2 || colspan=3 | New seat| | New member elected.
Democratic gain.| nowrap rowspan=2 | |-| colspan=3 | New seat| | New member elected.
Democratic gain.|}

Connecticut

See also: List of United States representatives from Connecticut.

|-! | | E. Stevens Henry| | Republican| 1894| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Thomas L. Reilly| | Democratic| 1910| | Incumbent retired to run in the 3rd district.
Democratic Hold| nowrap | |-! | Edwin W. Higgins| | Republican| 1904| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Ebenezer J. Hill| | Republican| 1894| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)||New seat.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |}

Delaware

See also: List of United States representatives from Delaware.

|-! | William H. Heald| | Republican| 1908| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.| nowrap |

|}

Florida

See also: List of United States representatives from Florida.

|-! | Stephen M. Sparkman| | Democratic| 1894| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Frank Clark| | Democratic| 1904| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Dannite H. Mays| | Democratic| 1908| | Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New seat)| | New member elected.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |}

Georgia

See also: List of United States representatives from Georgia.

|-! | Charles G. Edwards| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Seaborn A. Roddenbery| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Dudley M. Hughes| | Democratic| 1908| | Incumbent ran in the 12th district.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | William C. Adamson| | Democratic| 1896| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William S. Howard| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Charles L. Bartlett| | Democratic| 1894| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Gordon Lee| | Democratic| 1904| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Samuel J. Tribble| | Independent
Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Thomas M. Bell| | Democratic| 1904| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Thomas W. Hardwick| | Democratic| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William G. Brantley| | Democratic| 1896| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | New district.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |}

Idaho

See also: List of United States representatives from Idaho.

|-! rowspan=2 |
| Burton L. French| | Republican| nowrap | 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap rowspan=2 | |-| colspan=3 | None (New seat)| | New seat.
Republican gain.

|}

Illinois

See also: List of United States representatives from Illinois.

|-! | Martin B. Madden| | Republican| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | James Robert Mann| | Republican| 1896| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William W. Wilson| | Republican| 1902| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | James T. McDermott| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Adolph J. Sabath| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Edmund J. Stack| | Democratic| 1906| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | Frank Buchanan| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Thomas Gallagher| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Lynden Evans| | Democratic| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | George Edmund Foss| | Republican| 1894| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Progressive gain.| nowrap | |-! | Ira C. Copley| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Charles E. Fuller| | Republican| 1902| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Progressive gain.| nowrap | |-! | John C. McKenzie| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | James McKinney| | Republican| 1905| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | George W. Prince| | Republican| 1895| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Claude U. Stone| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | John A. Sterling| | Republican| 1902| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Joseph G. Cannon| | Republican| 1872| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | William B. McKinley| | Republican| 1904| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Henry T. Rainey| | Democratic| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | James M. Graham| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William A. Rodenberg| | Republican| 1898| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Martin D. Foster| | Democratic| 1904| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | H. Robert Fowler| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Napoleon B. Thistlewood| | Republican| 1908| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! rowspan=2 |
| colspan=3 | None (New seat)| | New seat.
Democratic gain.| nowrap rowspan=2 | |-| colspan=3 | None (New seat)| | New seat.
Democratic gain.

|}

Indiana

See also: List of United States representatives from Indiana.

|-! | John W. Boehne| | Democratic| 1908| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | William A. Cullop| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William E. Cox| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Lincoln Dixon| | Democratic| 1904| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Ralph Wilbur Moss| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Finly H. Gray| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Charles A. Korbly| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | John A. M. Adair| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Martin A. Morrison| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Edgar D. Crumpacker| | Republican| 1896| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | George W. Rauch| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Cyrus Cline| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Henry A. Barnhart| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

Iowa

See also: List of United States representatives from Iowa.

|-! | Charles A. Kennedy| | Republican| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Irvin S. Pepper| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Charles E. Pickett| | Republican| 1908| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Gilbert N. Haugen| | Republican| 1898| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Gilbert N. Haugen| | Republican| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Nathan E. Kendall| | Republican| 1908| | Incumbent renominated but withdrew prior to election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Solomon F. Prouty| | Republican| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Horace Mann Towner| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William R. Green| | Republican| 1911| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Frank P. Woods| | Republican| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Elbert Hamilton Hubbard| | Republican| 1908| | Incumbent died June 4, 1912.
New member elected.
Republican hold.| nowrap | |}

Kansas

See also: List of United States representatives from Kansas.

|-! | Daniel R. Anthony Jr.| | Republican| 1907 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Joseph Taggart| | Democratic| 1911 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Philip P. Campbell| | Republican| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Fred S. Jackson| | Republican| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Rollin R. Rees| | Republican| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Isaac D. Young| | Republican| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | George A. Neeley| | Democratic| 1912 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Victor Murdock| | Republican| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

Kentucky

See also: List of United States representatives from Kentucky.

|-! | Ollie Murray James| | Democratic| 1902| | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
Democratic Hold| nowrap | |-! | Augustus O. Stanley| | Democratic| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Robert Y. Thomas Jr.| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Ben Johnson| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | J. Swagar Sherley| | Democratic| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Arthur B. Rouse| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | J. Campbell Cantrill| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Harvey Helm| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William J. Fields| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | John W. Langley| | Republican| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Caleb Powers| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

Louisiana

See also: List of United States representatives from Louisiana.

|-! | Albert Estopinal| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Henry Garland Dupre| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Robert F. Broussard| | Democratic| 1896| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | John T. Watkins| | Democratic| 1904| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Joseph E. Ransdell| | Democratic| 1900| | Incumbent retired to run for Senate.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | Lewis L. Morgan| | Democratic| 1912| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Arsene P. Pujo| | Democratic| 1902| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)||New district.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |}

Maine

See also: List of United States representatives from Maine.

|-! | Asher C. Hinds| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Daniel J. McGillicuddy| | Democratic| 1892| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Samuel W. Gould| | Democratic| 1908| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | Frank E. Guernsey| | Republican| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

Maryland

See also: List of United States representatives from Maryland.

|-! | James Harry Covington| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | J. Frederick C. Talbott| | Democratic| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | George Konig| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | J. Charles Linthicum| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Thomas Parran| | Republican| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | David John Lewis| } | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

Massachusetts

See also: List of United States representatives from Massachusetts.

|-! | George P. Lawrence| | Republican| 1897 (special)| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap | |-! | Frederick H. Gillett| | Republican| 1892| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William Wilder| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | John A. Thayer| | Democratic| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | Butler Ames| | Republican| 1902| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.| nowrap | |-! | Augustus Peabody Gardner| | Republican| 1902 (special)| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | colspan="3" | None (New district)| | New seat.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Samuel W. McCall| | Republican| 1892| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Ernest W. Roberts| | Republican| 1898| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William Francis Murray| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Andrew James Peters| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | James Michael Curley| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap ||-! | John W. Weeks| | Republican| 1904| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Robert O. Harris| | Republican| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | William S. Greene| | Republican| 1898 (special)| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | colspan="3" | None (New district)| | New district.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |}

Michigan

See also: List of United States representatives from Michigan.

|-! | Frank E. Doremus| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William Wedemeyer| | Republican| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | John M. C. Smith| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Edward L. Hamilton| | Republican| 1896| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Edwin F. Sweet| | Democratic| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | Samuel W. Smith| | Republican| 1896| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Henry McMorran| | Republican| 1902| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap | |-! | Joseph W. Fordney| | Republican| 1898| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | James C. McLaughlin| | Republican| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | George A. Loud| | Republican| 1902| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Progressive gain.| nowrap | |-! | Francis H. Dodds| | Republican| 1908| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.| nowrap | |-! | H. Olin Young| | Republican| 1902| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Progressive gain.| nowrap | |-! | colspan="3" | New district.| | New seat.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |}

Minnesota

See also: List of United States representatives from Minnesota.

|-! | Sydney Anderson| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Winfield Scott Hammond| | Democratic| 1892| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Charles Russell Davis| | Republican| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Frederick Stevens| | Republican| 1896| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Frank M. Nye| | Republican| 1906| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap | |-! | Charles Lindbergh| | Republican| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Andrew Volstead| | Republican| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Clarence B. Miller| | Republican| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Halvor Steenerson| | Republican| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | colspan="3" | None (New district)| | New seat.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |}

Mississippi

See also: List of United States representatives from Mississippi.

|-! | Ezekiel S. Candler Jr.| | Democratic| 1900| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Hubert D. Stephens| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Benjamin G. Humphreys II| | Democratic| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Thomas U. Sisson| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Samuel A. Witherspoon| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Pat Harrison| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William A. Dickson| | Democratic| 1908| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | James Collier| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Missouri

See also: List of United States representatives from Missouri.

|-! | James T. Lloyd| | Democratic| 1898| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William W. Rucker| | Democratic| 1898| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Joshua W. Alexander| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Charles F. Booher| | Democratic| 1889| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William P. Borland| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Clement C. Dickinson| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Courtney W. Hamlin| | Democratic| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Dorsey W. Shackleford| | Democratic| 1899| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Champ Clark| | Democratic| 1892| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Richard Bartholdt| | Republican| 1892| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Patrick F. Gill| | Democratic| 1908| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | Leonidas C. Dyer| | Republican| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Walter L. Hensley| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Joseph J. Russell| | Democratic| 1904| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | James A. Daugherty| | Democratic| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-nomination.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | Thomas L. Rubey| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

Montana

See also: List of United States representatives from Montana.

|-! rowspan=2 |
| Charles N. Pray| | Republican| nowrap | 1906| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap rowspan=2 | |-| colspan=3 | New seat| | New member elected.
Democratic gain.

|}

Nebraska

See also: List of United States representatives from Nebraska.

|-! | John A. Maguire| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | Charles O. Lobeck| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | Dan V. Stephens| | Democratic| 1911 (special)| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | Charles H. Sloan| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | George W. Norris| | Republican| 1902| | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | Moses Kinkaid| | Republican| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Nevada

See also: List of United States representatives from Nevada.

|-! | Edwin E. Roberts| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

New Hampshire

See also: List of United States representatives from New Hampshire.

|-! | Cyrus A. Sulloway| | Republican| 1894| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Frank D. Currier| | Republican| 1900| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.| nowrap |

|}

New Jersey

See also: List of United States representatives from New Jersey.

|-! | William J. Browning| | Republican| 1911| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | John J. Gardner| | Republican| 1892| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Thomas J. Scully| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Ira W. Wood| | Republican| 1904| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | William E. Tuttle Jr.| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | Vacant| | William Hughes (D) resigned after appointment as judge of Court of Common Pleas of Passaic County.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | New district.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Eugene F. Kinkead
| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent red-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Walter I. McCoy
| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | New district.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | New district.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | James A. Hamill
| | 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

New Mexico

See also: List of United States representatives from New Mexico.

|-! rowspan=2 | | Harvey B. Fergusson| | Democratic| 1911| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap rowspan=2 | |-| George Curry| | Republican| 1911| | Incumbent retired.
Seat eliminated in reapportionment.
Republican loss.

|}

New York

See also: List of United States representatives from New York.

|-! | Martin W. Littleton| | Democratic| 1910| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | George H. Lindsay| | Democratic| 1900| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | Frank E. Wilson
| | Democratic| 1898| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | New district.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! rowspan=2 | | William Cox Redfield| | Democratic| 1908| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic loss.| rowspan=2 nowrap | |-| James P. Maher
| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.|-! | William M. Calder| | Republican| 1904| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | John J. Fitzgerald| | Democratic| 1898| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | New district.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | New district.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | William Sulzer| | Democratic| 1894| | Incumbent retired to run for Governor of New York.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! rowspan=2 | | Charles V. Fornes| | Democratic| 1896| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic loss.| rowspan=2 nowrap | |-| Daniel J. Riordan
| | Democratic| 1898| Incumbent re-elected.|-! | Henry M. Goldfogle
| | Democratic| 1900| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | New district.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! rowspan=2 | | John J. Kindred| | Democratic| 1910| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic loss.| rowspan=2 nowrap | |-| Jefferson M. Levy
| | Democratic| 1898| Incumbent re-elected.|-! | Michael F. Conry
| | Democratic| 1896| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | New district.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | New district.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! rowspan=2 | | Steven Beckwith Ayres| | Democratic| 1910| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic loss.| rowspan=2 nowrap | |-| Thomas G. Patten
| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.|-! | John Emory Andrus| | Republican| 1904| | Incumbent retired.
Progressive gain.| nowrap | |-! rowspan=2 | | Thomas W. Bradley| | Republican| 1902| | Incumbent retired.
Republican loss.| rowspan=2 nowrap | |-| Francis Burton Harrison
| | Democratic| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.|-! rowspan=2 | | Richard E. Connell| | Democratic| 1896| | Incumbent won renomination, but died.
Democratic loss.| rowspan=2 nowrap | |-| Henry George Jr.
| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.|-! | William H. Draper| | Republican| 1900| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Henry S. DeForest| | Republican| 1910| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | Incumbent ran in NY 34.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Theron Akin| | Progressive| 1910| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | New district.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | New district.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | Incumbent ran in NY 32.
Democratic Gain.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | New district.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | John W. Dwight| | Republican| 1902| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap | |-! | Edwin A. Merritt
| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Luther W. Mott
| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Charles A. Talcott
| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | George W. Fairchild
| | Republican| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Michael E. Driscoll
| | Republican| 1898| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Sereno E. Payne
| | Republican| 1882| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Edwin S. Underhill
| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | New district.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | Henry G. Danforth
| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | James S. Simmons
| | Republican| 1908| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! rowspan=2 | | Edward B. Vreeland
| | Republican| 1910| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican loss.| rowspan=2 nowrap | |-| Charles Bennett Smith
| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.|-! | Daniel A. Driscoll
| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | New district.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |}

North Carolina

See also: List of United States representatives from North Carolina.

|-! | John H. Small| | Democratic| 1898| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Claude Kitchin| | Democratic| 1898| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | John M. Faison| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Edward W. Pou| | Democratic| 1896| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Charles M. Stedman| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Hannibal L. Godwin| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Robert N. Page| | Democratic| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Robert L. Doughton| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | E. Yates Webb| | Democratic| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | James M. Gudger Jr.| | Democratic| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

North Dakota

See also: List of United States representatives from North Dakota.

|-! | Henry T. Helgesen
| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 rowspan=2 | None (new district)| | New member elected.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | | New member elected.
Republican gain.| nowrap |

|}

Ohio

See also: List of United States representatives from Ohio.

|-! | Nicholas Longworth| | Republican| 1902| | Incumbent lost reelection.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Alfred G. Allen| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent reelected.| nowrap | |-! | James M. Cox| | Democratic| 1908| | Incumbent retired to run for Ohio Governor.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | J. Henry Goeke| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent reelected.| nowrap | |-! | Timothy T. Ansberry| | Democratic| 1904| Incumbent reelected.| nowrap | |-! | Matthew R. Denver| | Democratic| 1906| | Incumbent retired.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | James D. Post| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent reelected.| nowrap | |-! | Frank B. Willis| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent reelected.| nowrap | |-! | Isaac R. Sherwood| | Democratic| 1872| Incumbent reelected.| nowrap | |-! | Robert M. Switzer| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent reelected.| nowrap | |-! | Horatio C. Claypool| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent reelected.| nowrap | |-! | Edward L. Taylor| | Republican| 1904| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Carl C. Anderson| | Democratic| 1908| | Incumbent died.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | William G. Sharp| | Democratic| 1900| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | George White| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William B. Francis| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William A. Ashbrook| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | John J. Whitacre| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Ellsworth R. Bathrick| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Paul Howland| | Republican| 1906| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Robert J. Bulkley| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

Oklahoma

See also: List of United States representatives from Oklahoma.

|-! | Bird S. McGuire| | 1907| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | Dick T. Morgan| | 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | James S. Davenport| | 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | Charles D. Carter| | 1907| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | Scott Ferris| | 1907| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! rowspan=3 |
| colspan=3 | None | | New seat.
Democratic gain.| rowspan=3 nowrap |

|-| colspan=3 | None | | New seat.
Democratic gain.|-| colspan=3 | None | | New seat.
Democratic gain.

|}

Oregon

See also: List of United States representatives from Oregon.

|-! | Willis C. Hawley| | Republican| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | New district.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | Walter Lafferty
| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

Pennsylvania

See also: List of United States representatives from Pennsylvania.

|-! | William Scott Vare| | Republican| 1912| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | William S. Reyburn| | Republican| 1911| | Incumbent withdrew from primary.
Republican hold.| nowrap | |-! | J. Hampton Moore| | Republican| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Reuben O. Moon| | Republican| 1903| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.| nowrap | |-! | Michael Donohoe| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | George D. McCreary| | Republican| 1902| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Thomas S. Butler| | Republican| 1896| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | Robert E. Difenderfer| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | William Walton Griest| | Republican| 1908| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | John R. Farr| | Republican| 1908| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | Charles C. Bowman| | Republican| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Robert Emmett Lee| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | John H. Rothermel| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | William D.B. Ainey| | Republican| 1911| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | William B. Wilson| | Democratic| 1906| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | John G. McHenry| | Democratic| 1906| | Incumbent died.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | Benjamin K. Focht| | Republican| 1900| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Marlin Edgar Olmsted| | Republican| 1896| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap | |-! | Jesse L. Hartman| | Republican| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Daniel F. Lafean| | Republican| 1902| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Charles E. Patton| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | Curtis H. Gregg| | Democratic| 1900| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | Thomas S. Crago| | Republican| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Charles Matthews| | Republican| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Progressive gain.| nowrap | |-! | Arthur L. Bates| | Republican| 1900| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap | |-! | A. Mitchell Palmer| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | J. N. Langham| | Republican| 1908| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | Peter M. Speer| | Republican| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Progressive gain.| nowrap | |-! | Stephen G. Porter| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | John Dalzell| | Republican| 1886| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.| nowrap | |-! | James F. Burke| | Republican| 1902| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | Andrew J. Barchfeld| | Republican| 1902| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! rowspan=4 | | colspan=3 | None (New seat)| |New seat.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-| colspan=3 | None (New seat)| |New seat.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-| colspan=3 | None (New seat)| |New seat.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-| colspan=3 | None (New seat)| |New seat.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |}

Rhode Island

See also: List of United States representatives from Rhode Island.

|-! | George F. O'Shaunessy| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | | George H. Utter| | Republican| 1910| | Incumbent died.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (New district)| | New district.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |}

South Carolina

See main article: 1912 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina.

See also: List of United States representatives from South Carolina.

|-! | George Swinton Legaré| | Democratic| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | James F. Byrnes| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Wyatt Aiken| | Democratic| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Joseph T. Johnson| | Democratic| 1900| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | David E. Finley| | Democratic| 1898| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | J. Edwin Ellerbe| | Democratic| 1904| | Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | J. William Stokes| | Democratic| 1894| | Incumbent died July 6, 1901.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Successor also elected to finish the current term.| nowrap |

|}

South Dakota

See also: List of United States representatives from South Dakota.

|-! | colspan=3 | None (new district)| | New member elected.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | Charles H. Burke
| | Republican| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Eben Martin
| | Republican| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Tennessee

See also: List of United States representatives from Tennessee.

|-! | Sam R. Sells| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Richard W. Austin| | Republican| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | John A. Moon| | Democratic| 1896| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Cordell Hull| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William C. Houston| | Democratic| 1904| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Jo Byrns| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Lemuel P. Padgett| | Democratic| 1900| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Thetus W. Sims| | Democratic| 1896| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Finis J. Garrett| | Democratic| 1904| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Kenneth McKellar| | Democratic| 1911 (special)| Incumbent re-elected.|

|}

Texas

See also: List of United States representatives from Texas.

|-! | Morris Sheppard| | Democratic| 1902| | Incumbent retired to run for State Senate.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | Martin Dies| | Democratic| 1908| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | James Young| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | Choice B. Randell| | Democratic| 1900| | Incumbent retired to run for State Senate.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | James Andrew Beall| | Democratic| 1902| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | Rufus Hardy| | Democratic| 1906| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | Alexander W. Gregg| | Democratic| 1902| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | John M. Moore| | Democratic| 1905| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | George F. Burgess| | Democratic| 1900| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | Albert S. Burleson| | Democratic| 1898| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | Robert L. Henry| | Democratic| 1896| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | Oscar Callaway| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | John H. Stephens| | Democratic| 1896| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | James L. Slayden| | Democratic| 1896| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | John Nance Garner| | Democratic| 1902| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! | William R. Smith| | Democratic| 1902| Incumbent re-elected| nowrap | |-! rowspan=2 | | colspan="3" | New district.| | New seat.
Democratic gain.| Daniel E. Garrett (Democratic)|-| colspan="3" | New district.| | New seat.
Democratic gain.| Hatton W. Sumners (Democratic)|}

Utah

See also: List of United States representatives from Utah. The Utah election consisted of an all-party general ticket election to the two at-large seats. Howell was elected to the first at-large seat, while Johnson was elected to the second at-large seat, but they were nevertheless placed in districts.

|-! | Joseph Howell
| | Republican| nowrap | 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| rowspan=2 nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (new district)| | New district.
Republican gain.

|}

Vermont

See also: List of United States representatives from Vermont.

|-! | Frank L. Greene| | Republican| 1912| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Frank Plumley| | Republican| 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

Virginia

See also: List of United States representatives from Virginia.

|-! | William Atkinson Jones| | Democratic| 1890| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Edward Everett Holland| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | John Lamb| | Democratic| 1896| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | Robert Turnbull| | Democratic| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | Edward W. Saunders| | Democratic| 1906 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Carter Glass| | Democratic| 1902 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | James Hay| | Democratic| 1896| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Charles Creighton Carlin| | Democratic| 1907 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | C. Bascom Slemp| | Republican| 1907 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Henry D. Flood| | Democratic| 1900| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

Washington

See also: List of United States representatives from Washington.

|-! | William E. Humphrey| | Republican| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Stanton Warburton| | Republican| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election as a Progressive.
Republican hold.| nowrap | |-! | William La Follette| | Republican| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! rowspan=2 |
| colspan=3 | New seat| | New seat.
Progressive gain. | rowspan=2 nowrap | |-| colspan=3 | New seat| | New seat.
Progressive gain.

|}

West Virginia

See also: List of United States representatives from West Virginia.

|-! | John W. Davis| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | William Gay Brown Jr.| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Adam Brown Littlepage| | Democratic| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | John M. Hamilton| | Democratic| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | James A. Hughes| | Republican| 1900| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | New seat| | New member elected.
Republican gain.| nowrap |

|}

Wisconsin

See also: List of United States representatives from Wisconsin.

|-! | Henry Allen Cooper| | Republican| 1890| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | Michael E. Burke
| | Democratic| 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! rowspan=2 | | Arthur W. Kopp| | 1908| | Incumbent retired.
Republican loss.| rowspan=2 nowrap | |-| John M. Nelson
| | Republican| 1906| Incumbent re-elected.|-! | William J. Cary| | 1906| | Incumbent re-elected as a Democrat.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | Victor L. Berger| | Social Democratic| 1910| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | James H. Davidson
| | 1896| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.| nowrap | |-! | John J. Esch| | 1898| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | colspan=3 | None (new district)| | New district.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! rowspan=2 | | Thomas F. Konop| | 1910| Incumbent re-elected.| rowspan=2 nowrap | |-| Elmer A. Morse
| | 1906| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican loss.|-! | colspan=3 | None (new district)| | New district.
Republican gain.| nowrap | |-! | Irvine L. Lenroot| | 1908| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

Wyoming

See also: List of United States representatives from Wyoming.

|-! | Frank W. Mondell| | Republican| 1898| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Non-voting delegates

Alaska Territory

See also: List of United States representatives from Alaska. Alaska Territory elected its non-voting delegate on August 13, 1912.

|-! | James Wickersham| | Republican| 1908| | Incumbent re-elected to a different party.
Progressive gain.| nowrap |

|}

Hawaii Territory

See also: List of United States representatives from Hawaii.

|-! | Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole| | Republican| 1902| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

See also

Bibliography

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Party Divisions of the House of Representatives* 1789–Present . May 18, 2015 . Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives.
  2. Web site: OK District 01 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . April 25, 2008 . February 20, 2022 .
  3. Web site: OK District 02 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . April 25, 2008 . February 20, 2022 .
  4. Web site: OK District 03 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . April 25, 2008 . February 20, 2022 .
  5. Web site: OK District 04 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . April 28, 2008 . February 20, 2022 .
  6. Web site: OK District 05 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . April 28, 2008 . February 20, 2022 .
  7. Web site: OK At-Large Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . October 2, 2004 . February 20, 2022 .
  8. Web site: OR - District 01 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . 3 December 2021 .
  9. Web site: OR - District 02 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . 3 December 2021 .
  10. Web site: OR - District 03 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . 3 December 2021 .
  11. Web site: PA - District 1 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Jan 1, 2009 .
  12. Web site: PA - District 2 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Mar 1, 2008 .
  13. Web site: PA - District 3 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Jun 11, 2008 .
  14. Web site: PA - District 4 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Jun 11, 2008 .
  15. Web site: PA - District 5 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Jun 11, 2008 .
  16. Web site: PA - District 6 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Jun 11, 2008 .
  17. Web site: PA - District 7 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Oct 5, 2008 .
  18. Web site: PA - District 8 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Oct 5, 2008 .
  19. Web site: PA - District 9 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Oct 5, 2008 .
  20. Web site: PA - District 9 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Oct 5, 2008 .
  21. Web site: PA - District 11 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . May 28, 2009 .
  22. Web site: PA - District 12 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Oct 5, 2008 .
  23. Web site: PA - District 13 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Oct 5, 2008 .
  24. Web site: PA - District 14 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Oct 5, 2008 .
  25. Web site: PA - District 15 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Oct 5, 2008 .
  26. Web site: PA - District 16 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Nov 27, 2019 .
  27. Web site: PA - District 17 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . May 17, 2020 .
  28. Web site: PA - District 18 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Jan 21, 2008 .
  29. Web site: PA - District 19 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Jan 17, 2008 .
  30. Web site: PA - District 20 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Jan 28, 2008 .
  31. Web site: PA - District 21 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Sep 1, 2007 .
  32. Web site: PA - District 22 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Jun 16, 2007 .
  33. Web site: PA - District 23 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Jun 12, 2007 .
  34. Web site: PA - District 24 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Jun 9, 2007 .
  35. Web site: PA - District 25 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . May 25, 2007 .
  36. Web site: PA - District 26 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Feb 25, 2007 .
  37. Web site: PA - District 27 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Jan 29, 2008 .
  38. Web site: PA - District 28 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Feb 6, 2007 .
  39. Web site: PA - District 29 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Feb 4, 2007 .
  40. Web site: PA - District 30 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Feb 24, 2008 .
  41. Web site: PA - District 31 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Mar 1, 2008 .
  42. Web site: PA - District 32 Race - Nov 05, 1912 . Our Campaigns . Jan 29, 2008 .