United Nations General Assembly Resolution 34/37 Explained

Number:34/37
Organ:GA
Date:21 November
Year:1979
Meeting:A/34/PV.75
Code:A/RES/34/37
Document:https://undocs.org/pdf?symbol=en/A/RES/34/37
For:85
Abstention:41
Against:6
Subject:Question of Western Sahara
Result:Adopted

United Nations General Assembly Resolution 34/37, titled Question of Western Sahara, is a resolution of the United Nations General Assembly about the situation in Western Sahara, which was adopted on 21 November 1979 at the 34th session of the General Assembly. It became the eighteenth United Nations General Assembly document concerning the situation of that territory.

The resolution reaffirmed "the inalienable right of the people of Western Sahara to self-determination and independence, in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations, the Charter of the Organization for African Unity and the objectives of the UN General Assembly Resolution 1514, and the legitimacy of their struggle to secure the enjoyment of that right.". It also welcomed the Algiers Agreement between the Polisario Front and the Mauritania as an "important contribution in the process of achieving peace", while "deeply deplores the aggravation of the situation resulting from the continued occupation of Western Sahara by Morocco and the extension of that occupation to the territory recently evacuated by Mauritania", urging Morocco to "join the peace process and to terminate the occupation of the territory of Western Sahara".[1]

Draft resolution

On 21 November 1979, the United Nations General Assembly adopted resolution A/RES/34/37 by a recorded vote of 85 in favour to 6 against, with 41 abstentions and 20 countries not voting.[2] The table below shows related voting results:

ForAgainstAbstain
Afghanistan Central African Republic Bahrain
Albania Equatorial Guinea Bangladesh
Algeria Gabon Belgium
Angola Guatemala Burma
Argentina Morocco Canada
Australia Saudi Arabia Chad
Austria Chile
Bahamas Colombia
Barbados Denmark
Benin Egypt
Bhutan France
Botswana Federal Republic of Germany
Brazil Iceland
Bulgaria Indonesia
Burundi Ireland
Israel
Cape Verde Italy
Congo
Costa Rica Japan
Cuba Jordan
Lebanon
Czechoslovakia Luxembourg
Democratic Yemen Malaysia
Ecuador Netherlands
El Salvador New Zealand
Ethiopia Norway
Fiji Paraguay
Finland Philippines
Portugal
Ghana Qatar
Greece Spain
Grenada Thailand
Guinea-Bissau Tunisia
Guyana Turkey
Haiti United Arab Emirates
Honduras United Kingdom
Hungary United Republic of Cameroon
India United States
Uruguay
Jamaica Yemen Arab Republic
Kenya
Lesotho
Liberia
Madagascar
Malawi
Mali
Malta
Mauritania
Mexico
Mongolia
Mozambique
Nepal
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
Pakistan
Panama
Papua New Guinea
Peru
Poland
Rwanda
Saint Lucia
Samoa
Seychelles
Singapore
Sri Lanka
Sudan
Suriname
Swaziland
Sweden
Togo
Trinidad and Tobago
Uganda
Venezuela
Yugoslavia
Zambia

See also

Notes and References

  1. https://undocs.org/pdf?symbol=en/A/RES/34/37 Question of Western Sahara
  2. Web site: Question of Western Sahara : resolution / adopted by the General Assembly - Voting record. United Nations Bibliographic Information System - Dag Hammarskjold Library. 3 October 2012.