| United Nationalist Alliance | |
| Colorcode: |
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| Chairman: | Nancy Binay |
| President: | Jejomar Binay |
| Secretary General: | JV Bautista |
| Slogan: | UNA ang Pilipino (Filipinos first) |
| Founder: | Jejomar Binay Joseph Estrada |
| Foundation: | April 4, 2012 (electoral alliance) July 1, 2015 (political party) |
| Predecessor: | United Opposition |
| Colors: | Orange and Navy blue |
| Headquarters: | Room 103, G/F ECJ Building, Real cor. Arzobispo Streets, Intramuros, Manila |
| Ideology: | Paternalistic conservatism |
| Position: | Centre-right[1] |
The United Nationalist Alliance (UNA; in Tagalog pronounced as /ʊna/) is a political party in the Philippines. It was created as a multi-party electoral alliance replacing the former United Opposition (UNO) coalition for the 2013 midterm elections, before it was launched as a single political party on July 1, 2015, by Jejomar Binay for his candidacy in the 2016 presidential election.
The acronym "UNA" spells out the Filipino-Spanish word for "first".
The Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino (PMP), headed by former president Joseph Estrada, and the Partido Demokratiko Pilipino-Lakas ng Bayan (PDP–Laban), headed by Vice President Jejomar Binay, signed a coalition agreement on April 4, 2012, for the 2013 elections, forming the United Nationalist Alliance (UNA). The two parties had been partners in the United Opposition in the 2007 election, and Estrada and Binay were running mates during the 2010 presidential election. Aquilino Pimentel III, PDP–Laban president, has stated that the UNA's senatorial slate is now more than twelve members and is being trimmed down; he had also expressed reservations on the inclusion of Migz Zubiri, of whom he had won an election protest after the 2007 election.[2] In March 2014, Binay resign as Chairman of PDP–Laban, as result the PMP party the only primary party of UNA banner.
See main article: Jejomar Binay presidential campaign, 2016. On July 1, 2015, Binay relaunched the United Nationalist Alliance as the major opposition party at the Makati Coliseum in Makati days after he resigned from the Cabinet of President Noynoy Aquino, despite the absence of Manila Mayor Joseph Estrada which become neutral due to Sen. Grace Poe possible presidential bid.[3] Sarangani Rep. Manny Pacquiao, was touted a possible running mate, but being 36 years old at that time, he was barred by the Philippine constitution's age requirement of 40 years. Senator Bongbong Marcos was then considered to be his running mate before settling with Senator Gregorio Honasan, who is also the party's vice president.[4] [5]
Despite the similarity in names, the local party United Negros Alliance from Negros Occidental is not related nor affiliated to the party.
On May 3, 2012, Zubiri took an oath to become a member of the PMP; Estrada and Binay were optimistic that Pimentel and Zubiri will be able to reconcile their differences prior to the start of the campaign.[7]
On May 10, 2012, UNA announced its first five senatorial candidates: re-electionist Sens. Aquilino Pimentel III and Gregorio Honasan, Representatives Jack Enrile and JV Ejercito, and 2010 senatorial candidate Joey de Venecia.[8]
On June 11, 2012, UNA formally included Zubiri in its line-up, together with Cebu Governor Gwendolyn Garcia and Zambales Representative Mitos Magsaysay.[9] On June 28, 2012, Pimentel officially declined his spot in the UNA line-up, citing Zubiri's continued inclusion in it.[10]
The UNA announced on August that former senators Dick Gordon and Ernesto Maceda were a part of their ticket, and that Senator Loren Legarda would be one of the last three candidates yet to be named in their ticket. UNA spokesperson JV Bautista also said that Pimentel has taken a leave of absence as PDP–Laban's presidency, and that PDP–Laban will not be in Pimentel's certificate of nomination as the latter is running under the Liberal Party.[11] However, Pimentel denied that he took a leave of absence from the PDP–Laban presidency.[12]
On the first day of filing of certificates of candidacies, senatorial nominees of UNA filed theirs at the Commission on Elections national offices at Intramuros.[13] Joey de Venecia withdrew from the election as he cited his business endeavors as reasons for his withdrawal; speculation was rife when Lorenzo Tañada III was one of the persons considered to fill in de Venecia's slot in the ticket, but Binay disclosed that Tañada was not in their choices "any more."[14] On October 4, UNA announced that Binay's daughter Nancy was their 12th nominee.[15]
On February 21, 2013, UNA dropped Chiz Escudero, Loren Legarda and Grace Poe from their senatorial slate as a result of their non-attendance in their political rallies.[16]
| Candidate | Party | Last position in government | Relatives in government | Elected | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nancy Binay | No relevant political background | Vice President Jejomar Binay (father), Makati mayor Elenita Binay (mother), Makati mayor Jun–Jun Binay (brother), congresswoman from Makati Abigail Binay (sister) | |||
| Tingting Cojuangco | former governor of Tarlac (1992–1998) | Congressman from Tarlac Jose Cojuangco Jr. (husband), congressman from Tarlac Eduardo Cojuangco Jr. (cousin), President Benigno Aquino III (nephew), National Youth Commission chairman Bam Aquino (nephew), former Senator Robert Jaworski (brother-in-law), former Pasig Rep. Robert Jaworski Jr. (son-in-law) | |||
| JV Ejercito | Incumbent congressman from San Juan's lone district (since 2010) | President Joseph Estrada (father), San Juan mayor Guia Gomez (mother), Senator Jinggoy Estrada (half-brother), Laguna Governor ER Ejercito (cousin) | |||
| Jack Enrile | Incumbent congressman from Cagayan's 1st district (since 2010) | Senate President Juan Ponce Enrile (father), congresswoman from Cagayan Sally Ponce Enrile (wife) | |||
| Dick Gordon | former senator (2004–2010) | Olongapo mayor Katherine K. Gordon (wife), Olongapo councilor John Carlos de los Reyes (nephew) | |||
| Gregorio Honasan | Incumbent senator (since 2007) | None | |||
| Ernesto Maceda | former senator (1971–1972; 1987–1998) | Manila 4th district councilor Edward VP Maceda (son) | |||
| Mitos Magsaysay | Incumbent congresswoman from Zambales' 1st district (since 2004) | Senator Ramon Magsaysay Jr. (uncle-in-law), Zambales governor Vic Magsaysay (father-in-law) | |||
| Migz Zubiri | former senator (2007–2011) | Bukidnon vice-governor Jose Ma. R. Zubiri Jr. (father), congressman from Bukidnon Jose Zubiri III (brother) |
See main article: 2016 Philippine general election. President
Jejomar Binay (Lost)
Vice-president: Gregorio Honasan (Lost)
Senate Candidates
See main article: 2019 Philippine general election.
See main article: 2022 Philippine general election.
| Year | Presidential election | Vice presidential election | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Candidate | Vote share | Result | Candidate | Vote share | Result | ||
| 2016 | Jejomar Binay | Rodrigo Duterte (PDP–Laban) | Gregorio Honasan | Leni Robredo (Liberal) | |||
| 2022 | None | Bongbong Marcos (PFP) | None | Sara Duterte (Lakas-CMD) | |||
| Congress of the Philippines | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| House of Representatives | Senate | ||||||
| Year | Seats won | Result | Year | Seats won | Ticket | Result | |
| 2013 | Liberal Party plurality | 2013 | United Nationalist Alliance | Team PNoy win 9/12 seats | |||
| 2016 | Liberal Party plurality | 2016 | Single party ticket | Koalisyon ng Daang Matuwid win 7/12 seats | |||
| 2019 | PDP–Laban plurality | 2019 | Single party ticket | Hugpong ng Pagbabago win 9/12 seats | |||
| 2022 | PDP–Laban plurality | 2022 | Single party ticket | UniTeam win 6/12 seats | |||