United Front (Sri Lanka) Explained

United Front
Native Name:සමගි පෙරමුණ
Abbreviation:UF
Founder:Sirimavo Bandaranaike
Founded:1968
Dissolved:1977
Predecessor:United Left Front
Blank1 Title:Members parties
Blank1:Sri Lanka Freedom Party
Lanka Sama Samaja Party
Communist Party of Sri Lanka
Position:Left-wing
Ideology:Big tent
Factions:
Communism
Anti-imperialism
Sinhalese nationalism
Social democracy
Country:Sri Lanka

The United Front (Sinhala; Sinhalese: සමගි පෙරමුණ|translit=Samagi Peramuna) was a political alliance in Sri Lanka, formed by the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP), the Lanka Sama Samaja Party (LSSP) and the Communist Party of Sri Lanka (CPSL) in 1968. It came to power in the 1970 general election.[1]

It was conceived by the LSSP as a front of the working class - represented by itself and the CPSL - with the petty bourgeoisie - represented by the SLFP - and by the CPSL as a front of progressive forces.

Goals

The United Front predominantly aimed at the complete decolonization of Sri Lanka.

International support

The United Front was heavily anti-British and pro-Soviet as completely opposed to the foreign policy of the United National Party. The UF was supported by the Soviet Union in order to decolonize the island. The pro-dominion UNP criticized this. The UNP that had a majority of Christians wanted to rebel against it.[2] [3] [4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The United Front of Sri Lanka kand the Emerging Violence.
  2. http://www.dailymirror.lk/news-features/The-77-year-struggle-of-the-Communist-Party The 77-year struggle of the Communist Party
  3. Book: Duraisingam, Thambimuttu. Politics and Life in Our Times: Selected Articles Published for Over a Century. 2000. Thambimuttu Duraisingam. en.
  4. Web site: The Foreign Policy of Sirimavo Bandaranaike. 30 June 2015.