Union of Working Youth explained

Union of Working Youth
Native Name:Dolgozó Ifjúság Szövetsége
Ideology:Communism
Marxism-leninism
Stalinism
Foundation:1950
Dissolution:1956
International:WFDY
National:Patriotic People's Front
Newspaper:Szabad ifjúság

Union of Working Youth (Hungarian: Dolgozó Ifjúság Szövetsége, DISZ) was a mass youth organization in Hungary. All Hungarian youth between 14 and 26 years were allowed to become members. As of 1956, DISZ had 14 000 local organizations and a total membership of around 800 000. During its existence, DISZ oversaw the pioneer movement in Hungary.[1]

DISZ published Szabad ifjúság weekly from October 1950 to July 1951, and daily from August 1951 to October 1956.[2]

Within DISZ oppositional tendencies emerged. DISZ set up the 'Petőfi Circle', which became a centre of dissidence against the Hungarian government.[3]

After the dissolution of DISZ, the Hungarian Young Communist League (KISZ) was set up. Unlike DISZ, KISZ was a cadre organization.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Youth Organizations in Hungary . https://archive.today/20070420032558/http://www.osa.ceu.hu/files/holdings/300/8/3/text_da/30-2-225.shtml . 20 April 2007 . dead.
  2. Web site: ICON: International Coalition on Newspapers . December 2, 2008 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110719180604/http://icon.crl.edu/detail.php?language=Hungarian&country=&title=&oclcno=&begindate=&institution=&sort=place&sortOrder=ASC&item=95854&recIndex=48&recCount=168 . July 19, 2011 .
  3. McDougall, Alan. Youth Politics in East Germany: The Free German Youth Movement, 1946-1968. Oxford historical monographs. Oxford: Clarendon, 2004. p. 86
  4. Web site: The Hungarian Communist Youth Association (KISZ) . December 2, 2008 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110717200645/http://www.osaarchivum.org/files/holdings/300/8/3/text_da/30-2-93.shtml . July 17, 2011 .