Union Hall (Adelaide) Explained

Union Hall was a theatre, hall and lecture theatre located on the North Terrace campus of the University of Adelaide, in South Australia. Constructed in 1958, Union Hall served as a performance venue for various festivals and productions until 2007. It was demolished in November 2010 to make way for a new science precinct.

History

In 1955, in response to a shortage of student space on the North Terrace campus, the University of Adelaide began a public appeal for funds with which to renovate and expand the buildings of the Adelaide University Union (AUU).[1] The appeal raised £103,761, with notable contributions including £6,000 from the AUU and £12,000 from Holden.[2] The majority of these funds were set aside to erect a multi-purpose theatre for the Union's use. Designed by South Australian architect Louis Laybourne Smith, the building was named "Union Hall", and opened on 8 August 1958.[3] The Hall was built with 499 seats, thereby avoiding an ordinance requiring a full-time fireman for buildings with seating capacity of 500 or more.[4] [5]

Union Hall was a venue for Adelaide's first Festival of the Arts in 1960 and the venue for the first 10 Adelaide Film Festivals, from 1959 to 1968.[6] [7]

There was a cafe/bar called "The Catacombs" operating in the basement of Union Hall in the 1970s and 1990s, which was popular with a more alternative crowd than the other bars in Union House. It never did particularly well, and closed a few times.

In 1999, control of Union Hall was handed from the AUU to the University, and the hall was renovated into a lecture theatre, in the process reducing its capacity to 415 seats. In 2007, the University ceased allowing the use of the hall for artistic and theatrical purposes, turning it into a full-time lecture theatre.[8] [9]

Demolition

In September 2009, the University of Adelaide announced that Union Hall would be demolished in order to construct a new science precinct centred on a proposed Institute for Photonics and Advanced Sensing.[10] The announcement was met with opposition from the local arts community,[11] the National Trust of South Australia,[12] and the City of Adelaide.[13] In February 2010, the hall was provisionally listed on the State Heritage Register,[14] [15] allowing for submissions from the public regarding the heritage status of the hall. However, in September, South Australian Minister for Environment and Conservation Paul Caica removed it from the register,[16] and the hall was demolished between 17 and 26 November of the same year.[17]

Construction started soon after, on the Bragg's building. It completed construction in 2013 and was inaugurated by the new Vice-Chancellor Warren Bebbington.[18]

The Hall

Union Hall was originally constructed to seat 499, with a stage 72feet from front to back and a proscenium arch of 38feet. Under the stage was an extensive basement with dressing rooms, and electrical room and a workshop.

External links

Photos of Union Hall: 2005:left; 2006:front; 2010:left, centre, right

34.9184°N 138.6047°W

Notes and References

  1. Book: Duncan, W. G. K.. The University of Adelaide. 1874-1974. Leonard, Roger Ashley . 148. 1973 . Adelaide, Australia. 0-85179-667-2.
  2. Book: Finnis, Margaret M.. The Lower Level. A Discursive History of the Adelaide University Union. 210 . 1975 . Adelaide, Australia. 0-9598309-0-1.
  3. Web site: Record View - Official opening of the extensions to the Union Buildings and of Union Hall by His Excellency the Lieutenant-Governor on Friday, August 8, 1958 at 3 p.m.. Barr Smith Library Catalogue. Barr Smith Library. 25 April 2010.
  4. News: It's the art's end of Adelaide. Goers. Peter. 11 October 2009. The Sunday Mail. News Corp Australia. 25 April 2010.
  5. News: Union Hall to Open Friday. On Dit. Adelaide University Student Representative Council. 1 August 1958. 1. 29 April 2010.
  6. News: Union Hall spared the wrecker's ball . Akerman. Pia. 11 February 2010. The Australian. News Corp Australia. 25 April 2010.
  7. Book: Medlin, Harry. Horace Swales-Smith . Bronwen Greet . Reg and Glenice Bennett . Lucy Osborne . Mary Dodgson . University Union Hall: 8 August 1958 to 8 August 1968 (from the Barr Smith Library Special Collections). Griffin Press. Adelaide, Australia. 1968. 29 April 2010 .
  8. News: Curtains close on Union Hall. Harris. Samela. 29 September 2009. Adelaide Advertiser. News Corp Australia. 25 April 2010.
  9. Web site: FAQ - New science precinct. The University of Adelaide. 25 April 2010.
  10. Web site: Building a world-leading science precinct. 28 September 2009. The University of Adelaide. 25 April 2010.
  11. News: Disunity over Union Hall. Foster. Farrin. 7 November 2009. The Independent Weekly. Fairfax Media. 25 April 2010.
  12. News: National Trust joins fight for Union Hall. Harris. Samela. 28 October 2009. The Advertiser. News Corp Australia. 25 April 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20110223083800/https://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/national-trust-joins-fight-for-union-hall/story-e6frea83-1225791871051 . 23 February 2011.
  13. News: Council body rejects proposal. MacDonald. Aaron. Daniel Wills . 19 January 2010. The Advertiser. News Corp Australia. 25 April 2010.
  14. News: Heritage listing stalls Union Hall plan. 11 February 2010. ABC News. The Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 25 April 2010.
  15. News: Union Hall given heritage listing, throwing uni plans into chaos. Lloyd. Tim. 11 February 2010. The Advertiser. News Corp Australia. 25 April 2010.
  16. Web site: University welcomes decision on Union Hall. 3 September 2010. The University of Adelaide. 3 September 2010.
  17. News: Union Hall demolished for science precinct . 18 November 2010 . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . ABC News . 18 November 2010.
  18. Web site: University opens new building: The Braggs.