Unhošť Explained

Unhošť
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Central Bohemian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Kladno
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:50.0797°N 14.1208°W
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Iveta Koulová
Leader Party:TOP 09
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1284
Area Total Km2:17.42
Elevation M:387
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:5206
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:273 51

Unhošť is a town in Kladno District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 5,200 inhabitants. The historic town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as an urban monument zone.

Geography

Unhošť is located about 6km (04miles) south of Kladno and 13km (08miles) west of Prague. It lies mostly in the Křivoklát Highlands, the eastern part of the municipal territory lies in the Prague Plateau. The highest point is at 415m (1,362feet) above sea level. The brook Černý potok originates here and supplies a system of fishponds.

History

The first written mention of Unhošť is from 1284. In 1329, it was referred to as a market town belonging to the Křivoklát estate. In 1489, King Vladislaus II granted Unhošť various privileges and thus accelerated its development. The development was interrupted by the Thirty Years' War, during which the market town was captured twice. Between 1783 and 1790, Unhošť was promoted to a town.[2] [3]

Transport

The D6 motorway from Prague to Karlovy Vary runs north of the town.

Sights

The main landmark of the historic centre and the oldest monument in the town is the Church of Saints Peter and Paul. Originally a Gothic building, it was built in the 14th century and first documented in 1329. At the beginning of the 18th century, the church was rebuilt into its current Baroque form.[4]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Unhošť (Česko). Středočeská vědecká knihovna v Kladně. cs. 2023-01-26.
  3. Web site: Historie města Unhošť. Město Unhošť. cs. 2023-01-26.
  4. Web site: Kostel sv. Petra a Pavla Unhošť. CzechTourism. cs. 2023-01-26.