| Cabinet Name: | Ungureanu I |
| Cabinet Number: | 120th |
| Jurisdiction: | Romania |
| Flag: | Flag of Romania.svg |
| Date Formed: | 9 February 2012 |
| Date Dissolved: | 7 May 2012 |
| Government Head: | Mihai Răzvan Ungureanu |
| State Head: | Traian Băsescu |
| Political Party: | PDL, UDMR, UNPR |
| Legislature Status: | Coalition |
| Opposition Party: | Social Liberal Union (PSD, PNL, PC) |
| Opposition Leader: | Victor Ponta (PSD) Crin Antonescu (PNL) Daniel Constantin (PC) |
| Election: | 30 November 2008 |
| Last Election: | 2012 |
| Legislature Term: | 2008–2012 |
| Previous: | Boc II |
| Successor: | Ponta I |
The Ungureanu cabinet was a cabinet of ministers which briefly governed Romania during early 2012. Mihai Răzvan Ungureanu was designated by former President Traian Băsescu to form a new government after the previous PM before, more specifically Emil Boc, left office in the wake of the 2012 Romanian protests, decision officially approved by the state president on 9 February 2012. Ungureanu's cabinet did not last in office long as it was subsequently dissolved on 27 April 2012.
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| Office | Name | Party | Term start | Term end |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mihai Răzvan Ungureanu | Ind. | 9 February 2012 | 27 April 2012 | |
| Minister of Interior | PDL | 9 February 2012 | 27 April 2012 | |
| Minister of Justice | Cătălin Predoiu | Ind. | 9 February 2012 | 27 April 2012 |
| Minister of Health | UDMR | 9 February 2012 | 27 April 2012 | |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | Cristian Diaconescu | UNPR | 9 February 2012 | 27 April 2012 |
| Minister of National Defense | Gabriel Oprea | 9 February 2012 | 27 April 2012 | |
| Minister of Culture | Kelemen Hunor | UDMR | 9 February 2012 | 27 April 2012 |
| Minister of European Affairs | Leonard Orban | Ind. | 9 February 2012 | 27 April 2012 |
| Minister of Finance | PDL | 9 February 2012 | 27 April 2012 | |
| Minister of Economy | Lucian Bode | 9 February 2012 | 27 April 2012 | |
| Minister of Agriculture | 9 February 2012 | 27 April 2012 | ||
| Minister of Environment | László Borbély | UDMR | 9 February 2012 | 5 April 2012 |
| Mihai Răzvan Ungureanu | Ind. | 5 April 2012 | 10 April 2012 | |
| UDMR | 10 April 2012 | 27 April 2012 | ||
| Minister of Tourism | Cristian Petrescu | PDL | 9 February 2012 | 27 April 2012 |
| Minister of Education | 9 February 2012 | 27 April 2012 | ||
| Minister of Communications | 9 February 2012 | 27 April 2012 | ||
| Minister of Labour | 9 February 2012 | 27 April 2012 | ||
| Minister of Transport | Alexandru Nazare | 9 February 2012 | 27 April 2012 |