Uncial 068 Explained

Uncial 068 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 3 (Soden), is a Greek uncial manuscript of the New Testament, dated paleographically to the 5th century. Tischendorf designated it by Ib, Scrivener by Nb.[1] It has some marginalia.

Description

The codex contains a fragments of the John 13:16-27; 16:7-19 (with lacunae), on 2 parchment leaves (26 cm by 24 cm). The text is written in two columns per page, 18 lines per page in large uncial letters.[2] [3] It has no capital letters.[1]

It is a double palimpsest, the Greek biblical text was overwritten twice in Syriac language, in the 9th century, and in the 10th or 11th century. It contains hymns of Severus in Syriac.[3] The Ammonian Sections are present, but the Eusebian Canons absent. It contains breathing and accents.[3] It has itacistic errors (e.g. κρεισεως in John 16:8).

Contents John 13:16-17.19-20.23-24.26-27; 16:7-9.12-13.15-16.18-19[4]

Text

The Greek text of this codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type, with some non-Alexandrian readings (e.g. J 16:12). Aland placed in Category III.[2]

John 16:7-8,12-15

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[πεμ]ψω αυτον

[προ]ς υμας [και : ελθ]ων εκει

[νος] ελεγξει τον

[κοσ]μον περι

[αμαρ]τιας και

[περ]ι δικαιοσυ

νης και περι

κρεισεως

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ετι πολλα εχω λε

γειν υμιν αλλ ου

δυνασθαι βαστα

ζειν αρτι οταν

δε ελθη εκεινος

το

πνα της αλη

θειας οδηγησει

υμας εις πασαν

την αληθειαν

John 16:15-16.18-19

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Δια τουτο ειπον

οτι εκ του εμου

λαμβανει και α

ναγγελει υμιν

μεικρον και ουκ

ετι θεωρειτε με

και παλιν μεικρ

ο

και οψεσθαι με

οτι υπαγω προς

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τουτο [τι εστ<span style="text-decoration: overline">ι</span>]

ο λεγει [το μικρ<span style="text-decoration: overline">ο</span>]

ουκ οιδα[μεν τι]

λαλει

Εγνω [ο <span style="text-decoration: overline">ις</span> οτι η]

θελον [αυτον ε]

ρωταν και [ειπεν]

αυτοις περι [του]

του ζητειτε

History

Currently the manuscript is dated by the INTF to the 5th century.[5]

The manuscript was found in 1847 in the monastery at Nitrian Desert and brought to London.[3] It was examined and deciphered by Tregelles and Tischendorf (about the same time).[1]

Location The codex is now located at the British Library (Add MS 17136) in London.[2] [5]

See also

Double palimpsests

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Book: Scrivener , Frederick Henry Ambrose . Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener . Edward Miller . . . 1894 . London . 4 . 141 .
  2. Book: Aland . Kurt . Kurt Aland . Aland . Barbara . Barbara Aland . Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.) . The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism . . 1995 . Grand Rapids . 119 . limited . 978-0-8028-4098-1.
  3. Book: Gregory , Caspar René . Caspar René Gregory . Textkritik des Neuen Testaments . J.C. Hinrichs . 1900 . Leipzig . 1 . 54 .
  4. Kurt Aland, Synopsis Quattuor Evangeliorum. Locis parallelis evangeliorum apocryphorum et patrum adhibitis edidit, Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, Stuttgart 1996, p. XXII.
  5. Web site: Liste Handschriften . Institute for New Testament Textual Research . 21 April 2011 . Münster.