Una Kroll | |
Birth Name: | Una Margaret Patricia Hill |
Birth Date: | 15 December 1925 |
Birth Place: | London, England |
Education: | St Paul's Girls' School Malvern Girls College |
Alma Mater: | Girton College, Cambridge |
Known For: | missionary doctor, nun, priest, and campaigner for women's ordination |
Spouse: | Leopold Kroll |
Parents: | George Alexander Hill Hilda Evelyn Pediani |
Children: | 4 |
Relations: | Frederick Temple (great-granduncle) |
Una Margaret Patricia Kroll (nee Hill, 15 December 1925 – 6 January 2017) was a British nun, missionary doctor, priest, and campaigner for women's ordination.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
Kroll was born in London,[6] and grew up in Paris, Latvia, and London.[2] Her father, George Alexander Hill (1892–1968), was the son of a timber merchant with business interests stretching from Siberia to Persia, and a British intelligence officer in the First and Second World Wars.[1] Her mother Hilda Evelyn (née Pediani) was the daughter of an Italian tobacco merchant who had eloped from Constantinople with the Archbishop of Canterbury, Frederick Temple's niece, before settling in St Petersburg where they had seven children, the youngest of which was Hilda.[7] Hilda Pediani worked as a spy for the British and fell for "philandering" fellow spy George Hill, with Una conceived out of wedlock, and although her father bigamously married her mother before she was born, he left before she was two years old.[7]
Kroll was educated St Paul's Girls' School, Malvern Girls College, and Girton College, Cambridge, from where she graduated with a degree in medicine.[1]
In the October 1974 general election, she stood for Parliament in Sutton and Cheam as an independent candidate on an equal opportunities platform.[6]
After she was widowed at the age of 61, she became a nun.[5]
In 1997, aged 72 and serving as a deacon in a Welsh parish, she was ordained as a priest by the then Bishop of Monmouth, Dr Rowan Williams.[6]
In 2008, she converted to Catholicism.[8]
In 1957, she married Leopold Kroll, an American monk 25 years older than her who had brought her back to England from her work as a missionary doctor in Liberia after she fell ill.[5] They had the first of four children in 1958, and moved to Namibia in 1959, where they became active in the anti-apartheid movement and were expelled from the country within two years.[1]
Kroll died on 6 January 2017 at the age of 91.