Umm Ubays Explained

Umm Ubays
Native Name:أُمُّ عُبَيْسٍ‎
Birth Place:Mecca, Arabia
Death Place:Medina
Resting Place:Medina
Religion:Islam

Umm ʿUbays (Arabic: أُمُّ عُبَيْسٍ) or Umm ʿUmays was a companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.

Biography

She was a slave in Mecca who became an early convert to Islam. After 614 she was tortured in an attempt to force her to renounce her faith.[1] Abu Bakr bought and manumitted her. It was in response to the purchase of these slaves that Abu Bakr's father protested: "I see that you are freeing weak slaves. Why don't you free powerful men who could defend you and protect you?" Abu Bakr replied, "I am only trying to do what I am attempting for God's sake."[2]

Umm Ubays had a sister, Harithah bint al-Muammil.[3]

It is sometimes asserted that Umm Ubays was the daughter of Al-Nahdiah. This is apparently due to the ambiguous wording of Ibn Saad.[4] However, Ibn Ishaq makes it clear that Umm Ubays and Al-Nahdiah's daughter were two different people, both of whom were purchased and manumitted by Abu Bakr.[5]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Muhammad ibn Saad. Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir volume 8. Translated by Bewley, A. (1995). The Women of Madina, p. 180. London: Ta-Ha Publishers.
  2. Muhammad ibn Ishaq. Sirat Rasul Allah. Translated by Guillaume, A. (1955). The Life of Muhammad, p. 144. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  3. Web site: Zunaira, Haritha bint Al-Muammil. www.eslam.de. 13 May 2017. de.
  4. Ibn Saad/Bewley p. 180.
  5. Ibn Ishaq/Guillaume p. 144.