| Umberto Albini | |
| Term Start: | 6 February 1943 |
| Term End: | 25 July 1943 |
| Term Start2: | 23 March 1939 |
| Term End2: | 5 August 1943 |
| Term Start3: | 6 February 1943 |
| Term End3: | 7 June 1941 |
| Predecessor3: | Francesco Benigni |
| Successor3: | Marcello Vaccari |
| Term Start4: | 10 September 1933 |
| Term End4: | 7 June 1941 |
| Successor4: | Dino Borri |
| Term Start5: | 16 July 1929 |
| Term End5: | 10 September 1933 |
| Term Start6: | 1 July 1928 |
| Term End6: | 16 July 1929 |
| Predecessor6: | Secondo Dezza |
| Successor6: | Enrico Cavalieri |
| Term Start7: | 20 May 1926 |
| Term End7: | 1 July 1928 |
| Predecessor7: | Antonio De Biase |
| Successor7: | Francesco Benigni |
| Term Start8: | 26 May 1925 |
| Term End8: | 20 May 1926 |
| Successor8: | Angelo Umberto Pacces |
| Birth Date: | 26 August 1895 |
Umberto Albini (26 August 1895 - 29 November 1973) was an Italian Fascist politician and civil servant, who served as State Undersecretary for the Interior of the Kingdom of Italy from February to July 1943 and as prefect in several Italian cities, including Genoa, Naples and Palermo.
After graduating in political and social sciences, he took part in the First World War as an infantry lieutenant. He joined the National Fascist Party in 1921, and participated in the march on Rome in October 1922. After the establishment of the Fascist regime he started working for the Ministry of the Interior, initially as regent of the sub-prefecture of La Spezia. He was then appointed questore of La Spezia from September 1923 to 1925 and then prefect of several cities, including Teramo (1925–1926), Taranto (1926–1928), Bari (1928–1929), Palermo (1929–1933), Genoa (1933–1941) and Naples (1941–1943).[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
In 1936 he was made console generale (brigadier general) of the Volunteer Militia for National Security, and in February 1943 he became a member of the Chamber of Fasces and Corporations as he was appointed undersecretary for the interior of the Mussolini Cabinet, replacing Guido Buffarini Guidi.[7] [8] He participated in the session of the Grand Council of Fascism on 25 July 1943 and voted in favor of the order of the day that resulted in the dismissal of Benito Mussolini and in the fall of the regime.[9] [10] [11] For this, he was sentenced to death in absentia by the Italian Social Republic in the Verona trial in January 1944.[12] He had meanwhile taken refuge in Allied-controlled southern Italy, where he was retired in August 1944 by the Bonomi cabinet. He died in Rome in 1973.[13]