Umar Zahir (politician) explained

Umar Zahir
Office1:Senior Minister
Term Start1:2005
Term End1:2008
Office2:Minister of Public Works
Term Start2:1993
Term End2:2004
Office3:Minister of Sports
Term Start3:1988
Term End3:1993
Birth Date:1936 10, df=yes
Birth Place:Malé, Maldives
Death Place:Galolhu Cemetery, Malé, Maldives
Occupation:Politician and statesman
President1:Maumoon Abdul Gayoom
President2:Maumoon Abdul Gayoom
President3:Maumoon Abdul Gayoom
Native Name:އުމަރު ޒާހިރު
Native Name Lang:dv

Umar Zahir, (; 26 October 1936 – 20 December 2021) was a Maldivian politician. He was the first sports minister of the Maldives, serving from 1988 to 1993. As public works minister from 1993 to 2004, he oversaw the first construction phase of Hulhumalé, as well as the construction of Thilafushi and the Malé seawall.

Biography

Zahir was born on 26 October 1936.[1] He was married to Moomina Ibrahim, and they had one daughter. Moomina died in 2018 at the age of 84.[2]

Early career

Around 1950, Zahir began working at the government liaison office for Gan. He later worked in a number of jobs: headmaster of Majeediyya School, owner of Radio Maldives, and manager of Bandos Resort.

Government service

Prior to 1970, Zahir returned to the government service as Deputy Minister in the Ministry of Education, then in Home Affairs.[3]

Zahir served as the President of Malé Municipality from 1980 to 1993, introducing projects to improve the city and its roads. In 1983, he was appointed Minister of Home Affairs and Social Services. In 1988, Social Services was moved out of the ministry's purview, and Zahir was appointed Minister of Home Affairs and Sports. This was the first sports ministry for the Maldives.

Zahir served as Minister of Construction and Public Works from 1993 to 2004, with several projects on land reclamation. Under Zahir, the ministry continued the construction of Thilafushi which had begun in 1992. While the island served as the main waste management site for the nearby capital of Malé, the absence of processing facilities[4] led to Thilafushi's international notoriety as "trash island". Plans for modern disposal facilities were announced in 2021.[5] The ministry also completed the first construction phase (1997–2002) of Hulhumalé. Dubbed "the island of hope" by foreign press, Hulhumalé would provide more housing for residents of Malé, one of the most densely-populated cities in the world.[6] To better protect Malé from ocean hazards, Zahir's ministry built a seawall (1995–1997) with Japanese foreign aid.[7] His ministry also built harbors in Fuvahmulah (2000–2002)[8] and other islands. After briefly returning as Minister of Home Affairs from 2004 to 2005, he was Senior Minister from 2005 to 2008.

Besides his ministry roles, Zahir was a Member of Parliament in the 1990s.

Later life

After leaving the government, Zahir continued to support former President Maumoon Abdul Gayoom.[9] When Gayoom was jailed prior to the 2018 presidential election,[10] Zahir supported the united opposition on Gayoom's behalf.[9]

Zahir received the Order of the Distinguished Rule of Izzuddin in 2008.[11] [12] He was a guest of honour at the 2020 opening of Lonuziyaaraiy Park in Malé.[13]

Death and remembrance

Zahir died in Malé on 20 December 2021, after being hospitalized for COVID-19. President Ibrahim Mohamed Solih[14] and the Maldives Olympic Committee both published their condolences.[15] Zahir received a state funeral on the same day, and was buried in Galolhu Cemetery. The national flag was flown at half-mast from 21 to 23 December.[11]

An office building in Hulhumalé was dedicated to him by the president who noted that he had performed an invaluable service to the Maldivian people as a state dignitary.[16] Currently, the office building houses some ministries.[17]

Notes and References

  1. News: Zalif . Zunana . 20 December 2021 . Recipient of Order of Distinguished Rule of Izzuddin, Umar Zahir succumbs to Covid-19 . 8 June 2024 . Raajje TV.
  2. News: Ali . Humaam . 14 October 2018 . Long-serving statesman Umar Zahir’s wife passes away . 8 June 2024 . Raajje TV.
  3. News: 20 December 2021 . Umar Zahir passes away aged 85 . 8 June 2024 . One.
  4. Web site: 29 February 2008 . THILAFUSHI: TOXIC BOMB IN THE OCEAN . 16 January 2022 . Bluepeace.
  5. News: Joshi . Ashish . 2 November 2021 . COP26: Welcome to 'trash island' - the Maldives' festering home of rubbish now crucial to its climate fight . 8 June 2024 . Sky News.
  6. News: Miller . Norman . 11 September 2020 . A new island of hope rising from the Indian Ocean . 8 June 2024 . . BBC.
  7. Web site: The Project for the Seawall Construction in Male' Island (Phase II) . 8 June 2024 . Japan International Cooperation Agency.
  8. News: 7 September 2015 . Fuvahmulah when it was formed, and how it evolved . 8 June 2024 . Sun.
  9. News: Zalif . Zunana . 29 August 2018 . Solih meets former minister Umar Zahir during door-to-door campaign . 8 June 2024 . Raajje TV.
  10. News: 30 September 2018 . Maldives ex-leader Maumoon Abdul Gayoom freed on bail: Official . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20220116142843/https://www.dnaindia.com/world/report-maldives-ex-leader-maumoon-abdul-gayoom-freed-on-bail-official-2669955 . 16 January 2022 . 16 January 2022 . . Press Trust of India.
  11. News: 20 December 2021 . Umar Zahir, honoree of Order of Distinguished Rule of Izzuddin, laid to rest in Male’ . 8 June 2024 . Sun.
  12. Web site: 17 November 2008 . President Gayoom confers "Order of Izzuddin" to eleven senior officials . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20231016072423/http://www.maldivesinfo.gov.mv/home/files/bulletinx_det.php?id_news=1070 . 16 October 2023 . Maldives News Bulletin . Department of Information.
  13. Web site: 11 November 2020 . Securing a tranquil environment for the residents of Malé City is a key priority – President Solih . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220118184102/https://po.gov.mv/Press/Article/23921 . 18 January 2022 . 16 January 2022 . The President's Office.
  14. Web site: 20 December 2021 . President conveys condolences to family of the late Umar Zahir . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20211220224121/https://po.gov.mv/Press/Article/26032 . 20 December 2021 . 22 December 2021 . The President's Office.
  15. Web site: 21 December 2021 . Maldives NOC joins in mourning for former sports minister Umar Zahir . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20220217040717/ocasia.org/news/2589-maldives-noc-joins-in-mourning-for-former-sports-minister-umar-zahir.html . 17 February 2022 . 22 December 2021 . Olympic Council of Asia.
  16. News: Zalif . Zunana . 15 February 2023 . Late Umar Zahir’s namesake building stands testament to his exemplary services: Pres. . 8 June 2024 . Raajje TV.
  17. News: 5 March 2023 . Higher Education Ministry shifts to Hulhumalé . 8 June 2024 . The Edition.