| Uman uezd | |
| Native Name: | Уманский уезд |
| Native Name Lang: | ru |
| Settlement Type: | Uezd |
| Mapsize: | 225px |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Russian Empire |
| Subdivision Type1: | Krai |
| Subdivision Name1: | Southwestern |
| Subdivision Type2: | Governorate |
| Subdivision Name2: | Kiev |
| Established Title: | Established |
| Established Date: | 1797 |
| Extinct Title: | Abolished |
| Extinct Date: | 1923 |
| Seat Type: | Capital |
| Seat: | Uman |
| Area Total Km2: | 4295.27 |
| Population As Of: | 1897 |
| Population Total: | 320,744 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
The Uman uezd (Russian: Уманский уезд|Umanskiy uyezd; Ukrainian: Уманський повіт|Umans'kyi povit) was a subdivision (uezd) of the Kiev Governorate, Russian Empire. It was situated in the southern part of the governorate. Its administrative centre was Uman.
At the time of the Russian Empire Census of 1897, Umansky Uyezd had a population of 320,744. Of these, 85.4% spoke Ukrainian, 11.7% Yiddish, 1.8% Russian, 0.9% Polish and 0.1% German as their native language.[1]