Ulmus minor 'Viminalis Stricta' explained

Ulmus minor 'Viminalis Stricta'
Species:Ulmus minor
Cultivar:'Stricta'

The Field Elm cultivar Ulmus minor 'Viminalis Stricta' (:'narrow'), formerly known as U. campestris var. viminalis stricta, is a fastigiate form of Ulmus minor 'Viminalis'. A herbarium specimen at Kew labelled U. campestris var. viminalis f. stricta [1] was considered by Melville a form of his U. × viminalis.[2]

Description

A tree of narrow and "very rigid" growth. A herbarium leaf-specimen shows a leaf resembling that of the type tree, 'Viminalis'.[3]

Pests and diseases

Trees of the U. minor 'Viminalis' group are very susceptible to Dutch elm disease.

Cultivation

No specimens are known to survive. There was a 'Viminals Stricta' at Kew Gardens in the early 20th century.[4]

Non-ornamental trees identified as Melville's U. × viminalis and matching the form of 'Stricta' occur in East Anglia.[5]

Notable trees

A fine specimen noted by Henry at Milton Abbey, Dorset, in 1913 of what he called U. campestris var. viminalis, which "resembled in habit the Cornish elm", may have been a form of U. minor 'Viminalis' similar to 'Stricta'.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Sheet described as U. procera Salisb. var. viminalis Rehd. f. stricta (Kew specimen)
  2. Peter Shaw Green . Peter Shaw Green . 1964 . Registration of cultivar names in Ulmus. Arnoldia . 24. 41–80 . 6–8 . . 16 February 2017.
  3. Sheet described as U. procera viminalis stricta (Kew specimen, 1931)
  4. https://archive.org/details/handlistofconife00royarich/page/616 Hand-list of trees and shrubs grown in the Arboretum, Kew Gardens (London, 1902), p.617
  5. Tree determined by Coleman (2000), sample no. 5, as Ulmus × viminalis. plot-elms.co.uk/home/cambridgeshire-plot-elms
  6. Book: Elwes. Henry John. Henry John Elwes. Henry. Augustine. Augustine Henry. 1913. The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland. 7. 1906.