Hanul Nuclear Power Plant Explained
Hanul Nuclear Power Plant |
Name Official: | 한울원자력발전소 |
Image Alt: | Hanul (formerly Uljin) Nuclear Power Plant |
Coordinates: | 37.0928°N 129.3836°W |
Country: | South Korea |
Location: | North Gyeongsang Province |
Status: | O |
Construction Began: | Unit 1: 26 January 1983 Unit 2: 5 July 1983 Unit 3: 21 July 1993 Unit 4: 1 November 1993 Unit 5: 1 October 1999 Unit 6: 29 September 2000 Unit 7: 10 July 2012 Unit 8: 19 June 2013 |
Commissioned: | Unit 1: 10 September 1988 Unit 2: 30 September 1989 Unit 3: 11 August 1998 Unit 4: 31 December 1999 Unit 5: 29 July 2004 Unit 6: 22 April 2005 Unit 7: 9 June 2022 Unit 8: 21 December 2023 |
Owner: | Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power |
Operator: | Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power |
Np Reactor Type: | PWR |
Np Reactor Supplier: | KEPCO/KHNP |
Ps Cooling Source: | Sea of Japan |
Ps Units Operational: | 1 × 968 MW 1 × 969 MW 2 × 997 MW 1 × 999 MW 1 × 998 MW 2 x 1340 MW |
Ps Units Manu Model: | 2 × France CPI 4 × OPR-1000 2 × APR-1400 |
Ps Units Planned: | 2 × 1340 MW APR-1400 |
Ps Thermal Capacity: | 1 × 2785 MWth 1 × 2775 MWth 3 × 2825 MWth 1 × 2815 MWth |
Ps Electrical Capacity: | 7268 |
Ps Electrical Cap Fac: | 76.63% |
Ps Annual Generation: | 39,795 GW·h (2016) |
The Hanul Nuclear Power Plant (originally the Uljin NPP) is a large nuclear power station in the North Gyeongsang Province of South Korea. The facility has six pressurized water reactors (PWRs) with a total installed capacity of 5,881 MW. The first went online in 1988.[1] [2] In the early 2000s it was the third largest operational nuclear power plant in the world and the second largest in South Korea. The plant's name was changed from Uljin to Hanul in 2013.[3]
On 4 May 2012, ground was broken for two new reactors, Shin ("new") Uljin-1 and -2 using APR-1400 reactors.[4]
Fuel loading completed at Shin Hanul 1 in October 2021.[5] Unit 1 achieved first criticality on 22 May 2022, 11 am local time with electricity generation expected to start in June 2022.[6] Unit 2 achieved criticality on 6 December 2023, 6 am local time, with grid connection expected for 20 December 2023.[7]
The APR-1400 is a Generation III PWR design with a gross capacity of 1400 MW. It is the first to use Korean-made components for all critical systems. In 2012, the reactors were expected to cost about 7 trillion won (US$6 billion), and to be completed by 2018.[8]
Reactors
Unit | Type | Capacity (net) | Construction start | Operation start | Notes |
---|
Phase I |
Hanul-1 | France CPI | 968 MW | 26 Jan 1983 | 10 Sept 1988 | [9] |
Hanul-2 | France CPI | 969 MW | 5 July 1983 | 30 Sept 1989 | [10] |
Hanul-3 | | 997 MW | 21 July 1993 | 11 Aug 1998 | [11] |
Hanul-4 | OPR-1000 | 999 MW | 1 Nov 1993 | 31 Dec 1999 | [12] |
Hanul-5 | OPR-1000 | 998 MW | 1 Oct 1999 | 29 July 2004 | [13] |
Hanul-6 | OPR-1000 | 997 MW | 29 Sept 2000 | 22 Apr 2005 | [14] |
Phase II |
Shin Hanul-1 | | 1340 MW | 21 July 2012 | 9 June 2022[15] | [16] |
Shin Hanul-2 | APR-1400 | 1340 MW | 19 June 2013 | 21 Dec 2023 | [17] |
Shin Hanul-3 | APR-1400 | 1340 MW | | | [18] |
Shin Hanul-4 | APR-1400 | 1340 MW | | | |
|
See also
Notes and References
- Web site: Korea, Republic of . Power Reactor Information System (PRIS) . International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) . 5 May 2012 . 6 May 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120506210033/http://pris.iaea.org/Public/CountryStatistics/CountryDetails.aspx?current=KR . 6 May 2012.
- Web site: Ulchin Nuclear Power Complex (울진 원자력발전소) . Nuclear Threat Initiative (NTI) . 7 January 2014 . 7 January 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140107181544/http://www.nti.org/facilities/6/ . 7 January 2014 . dead .
- Web site: Korean nuclear plants renamed . 21 May 2013 . . World Nuclear Association (WNA) . 23 May 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130612205444/http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/C-Korean_nuclear_plants_renamed-2105134.html . 12 June 2013 . live .
- News: Celebrations at South Korean groundbreaking . 8 May 2012 . World Nuclear News . 10 May 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120509060304/http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/NN-Celebrations_at_South_Korean_groundbreaking-0805127.html . 9 May 2012 . live .
- Web site: Fuel loading completed at Shin Hanul 1 : New Nuclear – World Nuclear News.
- Web site: South Korean APR-1400 starts up : New Nuclear – World Nuclear News.
- Web site: Second APR-1400 at Shin Hanul starts up : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News . 2023-12-08 . www.world-nuclear-news.org.
- News: S. Korea starts work on two new nuclear reactors . 4 May 2012 . . 6 May 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120510043550/http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/business/2012/05/04/16/0501000000AEN20120504003251320F.HTML . 10 May 2012 . live .
- Web site: Ulchin-1. Power Reactor Information System (PRIS). International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). 5 May 2012. 6 May 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20131009021625/http://www.iaea.org/pris/CountryStatistics/ReactorDetails.aspx?current=413. 9 October 2013. live.
- Web site: Ulchin-2. PRIS. IAEA. 5 May 2012. 6 May 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20131009024950/http://www.iaea.org/pris/CountryStatistics/ReactorDetails.aspx?current=395. 9 October 2013. live.
- Web site: Ulchin-3. PRIS. IAEA. 5 May 2012. 6 May 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20131009024644/http://www.iaea.org/pris/CountryStatistics/ReactorDetails.aspx?current=398. 9 October 2013. live.
- Web site: Ulchin-4. PRIS. IAEA. 5 May 2012. 6 May 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20131009024814/http://www.iaea.org/pris/CountryStatistics/ReactorDetails.aspx?current=399. 9 October 2013. live.
- Web site: Ulchin-5. PRIS. IAEA. 5 May 2012. 6 May 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20131009021615/http://www.iaea.org/pris/CountryStatistics/ReactorDetails.aspx?current=404. 9 October 2013. live.
- Web site: Ulchin-6. PRIS. IAEA. 5 May 2012. 6 May 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20131009024650/http://www.iaea.org/pris/CountryStatistics/ReactorDetails.aspx?current=406. 9 October 2013. live.
- Web site: Korean reactor starts supplying electricity : New Nuclear – World Nuclear News . 2022-08-13 . world-nuclear-news.org.
- Web site: New nuclear in South Korea. 31 July 2012. World Nuclear News. WNA. 31 July 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120801061753/http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/NN-New_nuclear_in_South_Korea-3107124.html. 1 August 2012. live.
- Web site: Nuclear Power in South Korea. April 2012. Country Briefings. World Nuclear Association (WNA). 6 May 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120511121359/http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/inf81.html. 11 May 2012. live.
- Web site: Nuclear Power in South Korea. World Nuclear Association. 29 September 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150929090821/http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/Country-Profiles/Countries-O-S/South-Korea/. 29 September 2015. live.