Uldis Ģērmanis Explained
Uldis Ģērmanis |
Birth Date: | 4 October 1915 |
Birth Place: | Novaya Ladoga, |
Death Place: | Stockholm, |
Occupation: | Writer, historian |
Uldis Ģērmanis was a Latvian historian, writer and publicist born in Novaya Ladoga, Russian Empire. His father was Jānis Ģermanis, and his family returned to the newly independent Latvia in 1919.
He taught history at the University of Latvia in Riga from 1943 and obtained his master's degree. During World War II, he was mobilized to the Latvian Legion and served in the 19th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (2nd Latvian) as a military reporter. A few days before the German capitulation, he emigrated to Sweden, where he settled in Solna. In 1974, he received his doctorate in history from the University of Stockholm.
Ģērmanis was, since 1935, a lifelong member of the Latvian student fraternity Fraternitas Livonica. His speciality was modern Latvian history, especially of the Soviet Union and the Latvian Riflemen. His ground-breaking work on Latvian: [[Jukums Vācietis]]|italic=no and the Latvian Riflemen's role in the Bolshevik Revolution paved the way for further research on this subject by other Latvian émigré historians, notably the early works of Andrew Ezergailis.
His book Latvian: Zili stikli, zaļi ledi (Blue glass, green ice; 1968) describes his experience researching the story of Vācietis. Ģērmanis was one of the rare émigré Latvians allowed access to primary sources in the Latvian SSR at the time. In the book, he describes the suspicion he was met with by both the Soviet Latvian authorities, and by his fellow émigrés, who questioned his motives for researching the history of pro-Bolshevik Latvians.
In 1958, Ģērmanis living in exile completed "The Latvian Saga", which presents Latvian history, but reads like a novel. As the Latvian Embassy in the USA writes: In 2007, the eleventh edition was issued in an English version and the works of Ģērmanis are becoming increasingly popular in his native country as well.
His lecture in Toronto, in 1988, about "current events" in the Soviet Union, is considered by many to be the best analysis of the situation at the time.
Uldis Ģērmanis was elected a member of the Latvian Academy of Sciences in 1992 and awarded the Order of the Three Stars in 1995.
Bibliography
- Book: Ģērmanis, Uldis . Pa aizputinātām pēdām . 1956 . Daugava . . lv . On dusty feet . 4.
- Book: Ģērmanis, Uldis . Latviešu tautas piedzīvojumi . 1959 . Daugava . . lv . Adventures of the Latvian people . 4.
- Book: Ģērmanis, Uldis . Zili stikli, zaļi ledi: Rīgas piezīmes . 1968 . Grāmatu Draugs . . lv . Blue grass, green ice: Riga notes . 186202213 . 4.
- Ģērmanis . Uldis . 4 . 1969–1972 . Zemgaliešu komandieris . Zemgallian Commander . bot: unknown . Jaunā Gaita . lv . 76–90 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221014225925/http://zagarins.net/JG/jg76/JG76-90_Germanis.htm . 2022-10-14 . 2022-05-17 .
- Book: Ģērmanis, Uldis . Tā lieta pati nekritīs . 1971 . Grāmatu Draugs . . lv . That thing will not happen by itself . 4.
- Book: Ģērmanis, Uldis . [{{GBurl|id=Zt6eAAAAIAAJ}} Oberst Vācietis und die lettischen Schützen im Weltkrieg und in der Oktoberrevolution] ]. 1974 . Almqvist & Wiksell . . de . Colonel Vācietis and the Latvian Riflemen in the World War and the October Revolution . 1171718 . 4.
- Book: Ģērmanis, Uldis . Tālu tālumā, lielā plašumā: austrālijas piezīmes . 1977 . Grāmatu Draugs . . lv . Far away, on a large scale: Australia notes . 731511142 . 4.
- Book: Ģērmanis, Uldis . Zināšanai . 1985 . Ziemelzvaigzne . . lv . For your information . 4.
- Book: Ģērmanis, Uldis . Divi portreti . 1985 . Atvase . . lv . Two portraits . 4.
- Book: Ģērmanis, Uldis . Izvērtēšanai: par mūsu vēsturisko pieredzi . 1987 . Memento . . lv . For your evaluation: about our historical experience . 186768882 . 4.
- Book: Ģērmanis, Uldis . Laikmeta liecības . 1988 . Memento . . lv . Evidence of the age . 4.
- Book: Ģērmanis, Uldis . Pakāpies tornī . 1987 . Grāmatu Draugs . 978-9-1871-1414-4 . . lv . Climb the tower . 247636466 . 4.
- Book: Ģērmanis, Uldis . Pakāpies tornī (2. daļa) . 1991 . Memento . 978-9-1871-1410-6 . . lv . Climb the tower (part 2) . 185974043 . 4.
- Book: Ģērmanis, Uldis . Ceļā uz Latviju. Raksti par mūsu vēsturi . 1990 . Memento . 978-91-87114-06-9 . Vårby . lv . On the way to Latvia: essays on our history . 185974003 . 4.
- Book: Ģērmanis, Uldis . Jaunie laiki un pagātnes ēnas . 1995 . Zinātne . 978-91-87-11420-5 . . lv . New times and shadows of the past . 97135976 . 34050143 . 743398M . 4.
- Book: Ģērmanis, Uldis . Mosties, celies, strādā! 99 + 1 domu grauds . 1998 . Memento . 978-91-87114-31-1 . . lv . Wake up, get up, work!: 99 + 1 grains of thought . 98224450 . 492540M . 4.
- Book: Ģērmanis, Uldis . The Latvian Saga . 2007 . Atēna . 978-9984-34-291-7 . . en-US . 4 . 2022-05-17 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110722161119/http://www.atena.lv/index.php?zoomid=382 . 2011-07-22 . dead.
- Book: Ģērmanis, Uldis . Dialogi: vēstules un publikācijas, 1989–1997 . 2007 . Valters un Rapa . 978-9984-805-09-2 . . lv . Dialogues: writings and publications, 1989–1997 . 4.