Uladzimir Navumau Explained

Order:Minister of Internal Affairs of Belarus
Leader:Alexander Lukashenko
Predecessor:Yuri Sivakov
Successor:Anatoly Kuleshov
Term Start:25 September 2000
Term End:4 April 2009
Order2:Head of the Presidential Security Service of Belarus
Leader2:Alexander Lukashenko
Predecessor2:Vladimir Kuzhanov (acting)
Successor2:Leonid Yerin
Term Start2:20 January 1999
Term End2:25 September 2000
Birth Name:Vladimir Vladimirovich Naumov
Native Name:Владимир Владимирович Наумов
Native Name Lang:ru
Birth Date:7 February 1956
Birth Place:Smolensk, Soviet Union
Alma Mater:School of the Ministry of the Interior of the USSR
Profession:Police
Serviceyears:1974–76

Uladzimir Navumau (Belarusian: Уладзімір Навумаў, Russian: Владимир Наумов, Vladimir Naumov, also Uladzimir Naumau;[1] born 7 February 1956) is a Belarusian politician accused of human rights violations.

He was Minister of the Internal Affairs of Belarus[2] (2000-2009) and chairman of Belarus Ice Hockey Federation.

Navumau has been accused of violent crackdown of opposition protests following the Belarusian presidential election in 2006 and of being related to the disappearances of opposition leaders in 1999–2000.

Biography

Navumau has been working in the Minsk Militsiya since 1976.

Between 1991 and 1999 he was commander of Berkut and Almaz special units (OMON) of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Belarus.[3] The OMON participated in the crackdown of protests before and after the controversial 1996 referendum.

Between 1999 and 2000 Navumau was Head of the Presidential Security Service.

From 2000 to 2009 he was Minister of Internal Affairs of Belarus. During his service in this position, the police and OMON forces dispersed protests related to the controversial presidential election of 2001, referendum of 2004 and presidential election in 2006.

Sanctions and accusations

Navumau has been included into the sanctions lists of the United States,[1] the European Union (see below for details), the United Kingdom[4] and Switzerland.[5]

According to a decision by the European Union, Navumau "failed to take action to investigate the case of the unresolved disappearances of Yuri Zakharenko, Viktor Gonchar, Anatoly Krasovski and Dmitri Zavadski in Belarus in 1999-2000 (...) As a Minister of Interior he was responsible for the repression over peaceful demonstrations until his retirement on 6 April 2009 for health reasons".[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: OFAC Sanctions List Search - NAUMAU, Uladzimir Uladzimiravich. 16 November 2017.
  2. Web site: Belarus: Belarusian president appoints interior minister, security chief. https://web.archive.org/web/20121104144818/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-65508700.html. dead. 2012-11-04. 2010-08-06. 2000-09-27. IPR Strategic Business Information Database.
  3. Web site: Владимир НАУМОВ: "Запросы общества и есть наш труд" (interview at the official website of the Ministry of Internal Affairs). March 2, 2017. 16 November 2017.
  4. Web site: en. CONSOLIDATED LIST OF FINANCIAL SANCTIONS TARGETS IN THE UK. gov.uk. 2020-12-25.
  5. Web site: en. Sanctions program: Belarus: Verordnung vom 11. Dezember 2020 über Massnahmen gegenüber Belarus (SR 946.231.116.9), Anhang 1 Origin: EU Sanctions: Art. 2 Abs. 1 (Finanzsanktionen) und Art. 3 Abs. 1 (Ein- und Durchreiseverbot). 2021-07-07. Staatssekretariat für Wirtschaft. https://web.archive.org/web/20210707175409/https://www.seco.admin.ch/dam/seco/de/dokumente/Aussenwirtschaft/Wirtschaftsbeziehungen/Exportkontrollen/Sanktionen/Verordnungen/Belarus/belarus_2021-07-07.pdf.download.pdf/Belarus_2021-07-07.pdf. 2021-07-07. 2021-07-10. live.
  6. Web site: COUNCIL IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) No 1159/2014 of 30 October 2014 implementing Article 8a(1) of Regulation (EC) No 765/2006 concerning restrictive measures in respect of Belarus. Europa. 30 October 2014. 31 October 2017.