Ukrainian recognition of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria explained

Short Title:Recognition of Chechnya as Temporarily Occupied
Long Title:Resolution on the recognition of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria as Temporarily Occupied by the Russian Federation
Considered By:Verkhovna Rada
Passed:18 October 2022
Status:Passed

The resolution on recognition of the state sovereignty of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria was a bill proposed by Oleksiy Honcharenko and Musa Mahomedov[1] in which the Verkhovna Rada, the Ukrainian parliament, would have voted on the recognition of Chechnya's independence, in response to Russia's recognition of the Luhansk People's Republic and the Donetsk People's Republic.[2]

The bill was eventually withdrawn, but a second resolution was approved which recognized Chechnya as "temporarily occupied" by Russia.[3]

Timeline

The original resolution was received by the Verkhovna Rada on 11 July 2022 and handed over to the leadership on the same day. It was sent to the committee for consideration on the 13 July and was provided for reference on 14 July. This resolution was eventually withdrawn from consideration in September 2023.[1]

On 18 October 2022 a second resolution was put forward in the Rada, which recognized Chechnya as temporarily occupied by Russian Federation.[3] The resolution also condemned what it called Russia's genocide of the Chechen people.[4] This resolution was approved the same day.[5] [6] Members of all political parties and factions voted for the decision, though every party also had deputies who did not vote on the resolution. No deputies voted against.

In early November, Zelenskyy responded to the Verkhovna Rada's vote and a petition with 25,000 signatures by ordering the Ukrainian Ministry of Foreign Affairs to research if, how, and in which form Ukraine could recognize the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria. He emphasized that it was the Ukrainian President's prerogative to extend full diplomatic recognition to other states.[7] [8]

On November 9, 2022, the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine also registered a draft resolution on the recognition of state sovereignty and independence of Tatarstan.[9]

On 8 August 2023, the chair of the Committee for Foreign Policy of Ukraine, Oleksandr Merezhko of the Servant of the People party, declared to the press that Ukraine was considering to recognize Kosovo after the war is over.[10] [11]

Reactions

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Проект Постанови про визнання державного суверенітету Чеченської Республіки Ічкерія. 11 July 2022. Ukrainian Rada. 2022-07-19.
  2. Web site: Ukraine's parliament declares 'Chechen Republic of Ichkeria' Russian-occupied territory . 2022-10-19 . Meduza . en.
  3. Web site: Проект Постанови про Заяву Верховної Ради України про визнання Чеченської Республіки Ічкерія тимчасово окупованою російською федерацією і засудження вчинення геноциду чеченського народу. Ukrainian Rada. 2023-09-16.
  4. Web site: Ukraine recognizes the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria . news.yahoo.com.
  5. Web site: Ukraine recognizes the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria . english.nv.ua.
  6. Web site: 2022-10-18 . Ukraine's parliament recognizes Chechen Republic of Ichkeria as temporarily occupied by Russia . The Kyiv Independent.
  7. Web site: Zelensky instructed the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to consider the possibility of recognizing the independence of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria . babel.ua . 3 November 2022 . 6 November 2022.
  8. Web site: Zelensky Orders Study On Extending Diplomatic Recognition To Chechnya-Ichkeria – OpEd . eurasiareview.com . 6 November 2022 . 6 November 2022.
  9. Web site: Татарстан первый, очередь за другими. В списке есть и Башкортостан. RFE/RL.
  10. Web site: Kosovo`s recognition by Ukraine, topic of discussion in Kyiv. RTK Live.
  11. Web site: Ukraine gives positive signals for Kosovo. sot.com.al.
  12. Web site: Kadyrov reacts to Ukrainian MPs' initiative to recognize independence of Ichkeria. Кавказский. Узел. Caucasian Knot.