Ukrainian Army Aviation Explained

Unit Name:Ukrainian Army Aviation
Native Name:Ukrainian: Армійська авіація України
Start Date:1992
Country:Ukraine
Type:Army Aviation
Size:4 Brigades
Battles:
Identification Symbol Label:Previous logo
Identification Symbol 2 Label:Roundel
Aircraft Helicopter:Mil Mi-2, Mil Mi-8, Mil Mi-24

The Ukrainian Army Aviation Ukrainian: Армійська авіація України)[1] is a military aviation of the Ukrainian Ground Forces.

History

The first formations of army aviation in the revived Ukrainian were formed in 1992 when the former Soviet 119th Regiment joined the Ukrainian military.[2]

During the first four months of the War in Donbas, Ukraine suffered considerable losses, including four Mi-24 gunships and two Mi-8 helicopter transports. Due the widespread availability of surface-to-air missiles amongst the separatist militias, the UAA was forced to restrict the use of its assets.

In 2014 the 16th Brigade participated in the liberation of Slovyansk.[3]

International missions

Structure

Structure:[4]

Aircraft

The UAA operates overhauled Soviet-era Mi-2, Mi-8, and Mi-24 helicopters. Some of them were locally modernized as the Mi-2MSB, Mi-8MSB-V, and Mi-24PU-1.

In January 2022, Key.Aero estimated that the UAA had a total of 15 Mi-2s, 60 Mi-8s, and 60 Mi-24s. Some of these were non-operational at the time, while eight Mi-8s were deployed in Congo to support the United Nations MONUSCO mission. Since then, these helicopters were recalled, while allied nations such as the United States and the Czech Republic donated helicopters to help Ukraine replenish its losses in combat.

In December 2023, FlightGlobal estimated that the UAA had a total of 103 helicopters in active service, while in February 2024, the International Institute for Strategic Studies estimated a total of 60 helicopters in service.

Current equipment

AircraftOriginTypeVariantIn serviceNotes
Helicopters
Mil Mi-8Soviet UnionUtilityMi-8MT
Mi-8MSB-V
15 − 59Some modernized by Motor Sich.
Mil Mi-24Soviet UnionAttackMi-24/3533 − 45
Trainers
Mil Mi-2PolandUtilityMi-2
Mi-2MSB
11Most were modernized by Motor Sich.[8]

Former equipment

The 12th Separate Army Aviation Brigade operated 4 Mi-26 heavy transport helicopters, they were withdrawn from service and placed in storage around the 2000s. The UAA also had a number of Mi-9 flying command posts (though they were used for training or transport instead). As of 2024, none remain in service according to the IISS.

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Армійська авіація – Український мілітарний портал . mil.in.ua . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20170228113156/http://mil.in.ua/armijska-aviatsija/ . 2017-02-28.
  2. https://web.archive.org/web/20170313003219/http://www.aviatsiyahalychyny.com/uk/aviation/3-02-16-a-okrema-bryhada-armiyskoyi-aviatsiyi/ 16th separate Brigade of army aviation (Brody) (16а окрема бригада армійської авіації (Броди))
  3. https://gazeta.ua/articles/donbas/_10-lotchikiv-ne-vigrayut-vijnu-ih-maye-buti-100-i-vsi-pidgotovleni-nachalnik-armijskoyi-aviaciyi/889311 "10 pilots won't win a war. There must be 100 and all prepared", chief (10 льотчиків не виграють війну. Їх має бути 100 і всі підготовлені — начальник)
  4. Web site: Сухопутні війська . www.ukrmilitary.com . 12 January 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190615061632/https://www.ukrmilitary.com/p/ukrainian-ground-forces.html . 15 June 2019 . dead.
  5. Web site: Ukraine Army Aviation. Scramble.nl. 25 February 2022.
  6. Book: AirForces Monthly. August 2022. Key Publishing Ltd. Stamford, Lincolnshire, England. 44.
  7. Book: AirForces Monthly. August 2022. Key Publishing Ltd. Stamford, Lincolnshire, England. 46.
  8. Web site: Trendafilovski . Vladimir . An overview of Ukrainian Army Aviation . Key.Aero . 23 May 2024 . en . 25 July 2022.