Uitwierde Explained

Uitwierde
Settlement Type:Village
Native Name Lang:nl
Pushpin Map:Netherlands Groningen#Netherlands
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the province of Groningen in the Netherlands
Coordinates:53.3414°N 6.8953°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Netherlands
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Groningen
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2:Eemsdelta
Area Total Km2:0.07
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:0.3
Population As Of:2021
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:60
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:9931
Area Code Type:Dialing code
Area Code:0596

Uitwierde (in Dutch; Flemish pronounced as /œytˈʋiːrdə/; Oetwier pronounced as /gos/) is a village in the Dutch province of Groningen. It is a part of the municipality of Eemsdelta, and lies about 26 km northeast of Groningen.

History

The village was first mentioned in 1439 as "to Uutwierd", and means "outwards lying terp. Outwards is relative to the Ems river and the Dollart.[3] Uitwierde is a terp (artificial living hill) village from the Early Middle Ages with a radial structure and an intact ring road.[4]

Uitwierde was heavily damaged during the from 1813 to 1814. Colonel refused to accept the surrender of Napoleon and held on to Delfzijl. The six months siege by the Dutch, Prussian and English armies caused large destruction in the village of Uitwierde.[5] The medieval church was destroyed, and a new church was built in 1839, however the tower from the 13th century has remained.[4] The tower was scheduled to be demolished as well, however the farmer Jan Cornelis Bos pleaded for a restoration. The little person on horseback on the weather vane of the church is an image of Bos.

Uitwierde was home to 214 people in 1840.[6]

Uitwierde is still an independent village, however it is nowadays directly to the northwest of the city of Delfzijl, and the postal authorities have placed under Delfzijl.[7] [6]

References

  1. Web site: Postcodetool for 9931AA . nl . Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland . Het Waterschapshuis . 8 April 2022 .
  2. Web site: Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 . Central Bureau of Statistics . 8 April 2022.
  3. Web site: Uitwierde - (geografische naam) . Etymologiebank . 8 April 2022 . nl.
  4. Web site: Uitwierde . Ronald Stenvert & Redmer Alma . Zwolle . Waanders . 1998 . 90 400 9258 3 . nl . 8 April 2022.
  5. Web site: Beleg van Delfzijl . If then is now . 8 April 2022 . nl.
  6. Web site: Uitweirde . Plaatsengids . 8 April 2022 . nl.
  7. Web site: Postcode 9931 in Delfzijl . Postcode bij adres . 8 April 2022 . nl.