U.S. Women's Amateur Explained

U.S. Women's Amateur
Location:Tulsa, Oklahoma (2024)
Course:Southern Hills Country Club (2024)
Par:71 (2024)
Yardage:6437yd (2024)
Org:USGA
Format:Stroke play and match play
Month Played:August
Current Champion: Rianne Malixi

The U.S. Women's Amateur, also known as the United States Women's Amateur Golf Championship, is the leading golf tournament in the United States for female amateur golfers. It is played annually and is one of the 13 United States national golf championships organized by the United States Golf Association (USGA). Female amateurs from all nations are eligible to compete and there are no age restrictions. It was established in 1895, one month after the men's U.S. Amateur and U.S. Open. It is the third oldest USGA championship, over a half century older than the U.S. Women's Open, which was first played in 1946. Along with the British Ladies Amateur, the U.S. Women's Amateur is considered the highest honor in women's amateur golf.

Robert Cox Cup

Since 1896 the Robert Cox Cup has been awarded annually by the USGA to the winner. The trophy was donated by Robert Cox of Edinburgh, Scotland, a member of the British Parliament and a golf course designer. It remains the oldest surviving trophy awarded for a USGA championship. Along with a gold medal, a replica of the 2adj=midNaNadj=mid silver case of Etruscan design is given to the tournament winner. The original trophy is on permanent display at the USGA Museum and Library. The Robert Cox Cup is the only USGA trophy donated by someone from another country.

The first tournament attracted a field of 13 and was played over 18 holes. As in the case of the men's U.S. Amateur, entry was originally restricted to members of USGA-affiliated private clubs (and, presumably, international players who were members of clubs affiliated with their nations' golf governing bodies); this policy remained in place until the 1979 tournament.[1] Several thousand women now enter the event, and the USGA conducts sectional qualifying to reduce the number of contestants to a more manageable number. The main tournament opens with two rounds of stroke play. The leading 64 players then compete in a match play competition. The matches are played over 18 holes except for the final, which is played over 36 holes.

In 1956, Ann Gregory became the first African American to compete in the Championship, held that year at the Meridian Hills Country Club in Indianapolis.

There are no age restrictions on entry. Players must have a handicap index of 5.4 or less. Morgan Pressel qualified as a 13-year-old in 2001 and won in 2005 at the age of 17. The 2006 winner Kimberly Kim was only 14 years old, breaking the record previously held by Laura Baugh. In 2007, Pearl Jin and Alexis Thompson became the first 12-year-olds to qualify and the first to advance to match play. Jin and Thompson faced one another in the third round match play. Thompson beat Jin, but then lost in the quarterfinals.

Because the tournament is dominated by teenagers and college-age players who are working toward careers as tournament professionals, the USGA introduced a separate tournament in 1987 for players age 25 and over, called the U.S. Women's Mid-Amateur. It gives older amateur players an opportunity to compete among themselves for a national title; entrants must have a handicap index of 9.4 or less.

The USGA rates Glenna Collett Vare as the most noteworthy champion who won the Robert Cox Cup a record six times. Several U.S. Women's Amateur champions who have gone on to become leading professionals including Patty Berg, Babe Zaharias, Louise Suggs and Beth Daniel.

The two finalists win exemptions to the ensuing U.S. Women's Open, and the winner also wins exemptions to The Women's Open Championship and upon turning 50, the U.S. Senior Women's Open (one year exemption for players who eventually turned professional, and five years for players who did not turn professional).

Winners

YearVenueWinnerScoreRunner-up
2024 3 & 2 Asterisk Talley
2023 4 & 3 Latanna Stone
2022 11 & 9 Monet Chun
2021 2 & 1 Hou Yu-chiang
2020 38 holes Gabriela Ruffels
2019 1 up Albane Valenzuela
2018 Kristen Gillman (2) 7 & 6 Jeon Ji-won
2017 6 & 5 Albane Valenzuela
2016 1 up Virginia Elena Carta
2015 3 & 2 Sierra Brooks
2014 2 up Brooke Henderson
2013 2 & 1 Yueer Cindy Feng
2012 3 & 1 Jaye Marie Green
2011 Danielle Kang (2) 6 & 5 Moriya Jutanugarn
2010 2 & 1 Jessica Korda
2009 3 & 1 Jennifer Johnson
2008 2 & 1 Azahara Muñoz
2007 1 up Amanda Blumenherst
2006 1 up Katharina Schallenberg
2005 9 & 8 Maru Martinez
2004 2 up Amanda McCurdy
2003 2 & 1 Jane Park
2002 3 & 2 Brandi Jackson
2001 37 holes Nicole Perrot
2000 8 & 7 Laura Myerscough
1999 4 & 3 Jimin Kang
1998 7 & 6 Jenny Chuasiriporn
1997 5 & 4 Robin Burke
1996 Kelli Kuehne (2) 2 & 1 Marisa Baena
1995 4 & 3 Anne-Marie Knight
1994 2 up Jill McGill
1993 1 up Sarah LeBrun Ingram
1992 Vicki Goetze (2) 1 up Annika Sörenstam
1991 5 & 4 Heidi Voorhees
1990 37 holes Stephanie Davis
1989 4 & 3 Brandie Burton
1988 6 & 5 Karen Noble
1987 Kay Cockerill (2) 3 & 2 Tracy Kerdyk
1986 9 & 7 Kathleen McCarthy
1985 5 & 4 Cheryl Stacy
1984 37 holes Kimberly Williams
1983 2 & 1 Sally Quinlan
1982 Juli Inkster (3) 4 & 3 Cathy Hanlon
1981 Juli Inkster (2) 1 up Lindy Goggin
1980 2 up Patti Rizzo
1979 7 & 6 Patty Sheehan
1978 4 & 3 Judith Oliver
1977 Beth Daniel (2) 3 & 1 Cathy Sherk
1976 2 & 1 Marianne Bretton
1975 3 & 2 Donna Horton
1974 5 & 4 Carol Semple
1973 1 up Anne Quast Sander
1972 5 & 4 Cynthia Hill
1971 1 up Beth Barry
1970 3 & 2 Cynthia Hill
1969 3 & 2 Shelley Hamlin
1968 JoAnne Gunderson (5) 5 & 4 Anne Quast Welts
1967 5 & 4 Jean Ashley
1966 JoAnne Gunderson (4) 41 holes Marlene Stewart Streit
1965 Lakewood Country Club (Colorado) 5 & 4 Anne Quast Welts
1964 Barbara McIntire (2) 3 & 2 JoAnne Gunderson
1963 Anne Quast Welts (3) 2 & 1 Peggy Conley
1962 JoAnne Gunderson (3) 9 & 8 Ann Baker
1961 Anne Quast Decker (2) 14 & 13 Phyllis Preuss
1960 JoAnne Gunderson (2) 6 & 5 Jean Ashley
1959 4 & 3 Joanne Goodwin
1958 3 & 2 Barbara Romack
1957 8 & 6 Ann Casey Johnstone
1956 2 & 1 JoAnne Gunderson
1955 7 & 6 Jane Nelson
1954 4 & 2 Mickey Wright
1953 3 & 2 Polly Riley
1952 2 & 1 Shirley McFedters
1951 2 & 1 Claire Doran
1950 6 & 4 Mae Murray
1949 3 & 2 Dot Kielty
1948 4 & 3 Helen Sigel
1947 2 up Dorothy Kirby
1946 11 & 9 Clara Sherman
1942–45: No championships due to World War II
1941 5 & 3 Helen Sigel
1940 Betty Jameson (2) 6 & 5 Jane S. Cothran
1939 3 & 2 Dorothy Kirby
1938 6 & 5 Estelle Lawson Page
1937 7 & 6 Patty Berg
1936 4 & 3 Maureen Orcutt
1935 Glenna Collett-Vare (6) 3 & 2 Patty Berg
1934 Virginia Van Wie (3) 2 & 1 Dorothy Traung
1933 Virginia Van Wie (2) 4 & 3 Helen Hicks
1932 10 & 8 Glenna Collett Vare
1931 2 & 1 Glenna Collett-Vare
1930 Glenna Collett (5) 6 & 5 Virginia Van Wie
1929 Glenna Collett (4) 4 & 3 Leona Pressler
1928 Glenna Collett (3) 13 & 12 Virginia Van Wie
1927 5 & 4 Maureen Orcutt
1926 3 & 1 Elizabeth Goss
1925 Glenna Collett (2) 9 & 8 Alexa Stirling
1924 Dorothy Campbell (3) 7 & 6 Mary Browne
1923 3 & 2 Alexa Stirling
1922 5 & 4 Margaret Gavin
1921 5 & 4 Alexa Stirling
1920 Alexa Stirling (3) 5 & 4 Dorothy Campbell
1919 Alexa Stirling (2) 6 & 5 Margaret Gavin
1917–18: No championships due to World War I
1916 2 & 1 Mildred Caverly
1915 3 & 2 Margaret Gavin
1914 Katherine Harley (2) 1 up Elaine Rosenthal
1913 2 up Marion Hollins
1912 Margaret Curtis (3) 3 & 2 Nonna Barlow
1911 Margaret Curtis (2) 5 & 3 Lillian B. Hyde
1910 Dorothy Campbell (2) 2 & 1 Mrs. F. M. Martin
1909 3 & 2 Nonna Barlow
1908 6 & 5 Mrs. T. H. Polhemus
1907 7 & 6 Harriot Curtis
1906 2 & 1 Mary B. Adams
1905 1 up Margaret Curtis
1904 Georgianna Bishop[2] 5 & 3
1903 7 & 6 J. Anna Carpenter
1902 Genevieve Hecker (2) 4 & 3 Louisa A. Wells
1901 5 & 3 Lucy Herron
1900 6 & 5 Margaret Curtis
1899 2 & 1 Margaret Fox
1898 Beatrix Hoyt (3) 5 & 3 Maude Wetmore
1897 Beatrix Hoyt (2) 5 & 4 Nellie Sargent
1896 2 & 1 Mrs. Arthur Turnure
1895 132[3] Nellie Sargent

Multiple winners

Nineteen players have won more than one U.S. Women's Amateur, through 2024:

Seven players have won both the U.S. Women's Amateur and Open Championships, through 2024:

Eleven players have won both the U.S. Women's and British Ladies Amateur Championships, through 2024:

^ Won both in same year.

Future sites

YearEditionCourseLocationDatesPrevious championships hosted
2025 125th TBD
2026 126th August 3–9
2027 127th TBD 1989
2028 128th August 7–13 1906, 1975, 1997
2029 129th TBD 1929
2030 130th August 5–11
2031 131st Baltimore Country Club, East Course at Five Farms August 4–10
2032 132nd Bandon Dunes Golf Resort Bandon, Oregon TBD 2025
2034 134th The Country Club TBD
2035 135th August 6–12
2037 137th TBD

Saucon Valley Country Club is slated to host in 2038.
Canterbury Golf Club is slated to host in 2039.
Bandon Dunes Golf Resort is also slated to host in 2041.
Pinehurst Resort is also slated to host in 2044.
Oakmont Country Club is slated to host in 2046.
Source[4]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Changes Made to USGA Championship Roster . United States Golf Association . February 11, 2013 . February 19, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130213072429/http://www.usga.org/news/2013/February/Changes-Made-To-USGA-Championship-Roster/ . February 13, 2013 . dead . mdy-all .
  2. News: Miss Bishop Wins Golf Championship. Defeats Mrs. Sanford in Final Match by 5 Up and 3 to Play. Played in Merion Links. Winner is from the Brooklawn Club of Bridgeport. Large Gallery Sees . Miss Georgianna Bishop, representing the Brooklawn Golf Club of Bridgeport, Conn., won the women's golf championship of the United States to-day by defeating Mrs. E.F. Sanford of the Essex County Country Club of Orange, N.J., by 5 up and 3 to play. ... . . October 16, 1904 . April 18, 2011.
  3. The 1895 tournament was an 18-hole stroke play event; match play did not begin until the following year.
  4. Web site: 2023 U.S. Women's Amateur Fast Facts . January 30, 2023 . United States Golf Association.