UMshwathi Local Municipality explained

uMshwathi
Settlement Type:Local municipality
Seal Size:150x100px
Map Alt:Location in KwaZulu-Natal
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:South Africa
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:KwaZulu-Natal
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:uMgungundlovu
Seat:Wartburg
Parts Type:Wards
Parts:14
Government Footnotes:[1]
Government Type:Municipal council
Leader Party:ANC
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:M. Zondi
Area Total Km2:1818
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:106374
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Racial makeup
Demographics1 Info1:95.1%
Demographics1 Info2:0.2%
Demographics1 Info3:1.7%
Demographics1 Info4:2.7%
Demographics Type2:First languages
Demographics2 Footnotes:[3]
Demographics2 Info1:89.6%
Demographics2 Info2:4.9%
Demographics2 Info3:1.1%
Demographics2 Info4:1.0%
Demographics2 Info5:3.4%
Timezone1:SAST
Utc Offset1:+2
Blank Name Sec1:Municipal code
Blank Info Sec1:KZN221

UMshwathi Local Municipality is situated in UMgungundlovu District Municipality (UMDM) which is in the foothills of the province of KwaZulu-Natal, about 120 km northwest  of Durban, geographically located between the N2 and the N3 highways. The municipality is the largest Municipality in the largest district of KZN out of the seven Local Municipalities which form UMDM.[4]

The Municipality is advantageously situated between the major ports of Durban and Richards Bay and 90 km (along the R614) and 145 km (along the N3) from King Shaka International Airport and Dube Trade Port Company (DTPC). The Mdloti River headspring, Hazelmere Dam, Mvoti River are the primary water source for the North Coast and, are situated in uMshwathi. The Albert Falls and Nagle Dams are located partly within the Municipal boundaries.

The Municipality was created after the merger of previous Transitional Local Councils and Tribal Areas administered by the former Development Services Board. The area has four major urban centres in the area with a fifty emerging business hubs of Bhamshela. New Hanover is the administrative hub; four major rural residential settlements in the UMshwathi district have fourteen wards. The Municipality has 27 councillors, and the Ward Committees work in each ward to pro-mote civic involvement in local affairs.

The Municipality covers 1 811 square kilometres and has an estimated population of 111 645 people as reported in the 2016 community survey.  It is the second most populous Local Municipality within uMgungundlovu District Municipality. On the National level, uMshwathi rank position 105 in terms of population.  uMsunduzi is the most populous Municipality within the district with 679 038 people (community survey 2016). The Municipality was established in 2001 by amalgamating the Transitional Local Council (TLC) that existed before that period. .[5]

Main places

The 2001 census divided the municipality into the following main places:[6]

Place Code Area (km2)Population
507013.52313
507026.61590
507031.012,112
507041.35799
50705175.8638,579
5070621.696,148
5070759.1410,925
Nadi Part 1 507084.911,393
Nadi Part 2 507179.48646
507096.061,206
507102.251,991
5071140.896,498
5071232.282,201
507132.122,966
507142.135,242
507161.87905
Remainder of the municipality 507151,438.1125,504

Politics

See main article: uMshwathi Local Municipality elections. The municipal council consists of twenty-seven members elected by mixed-member proportional representation. Fourteen councillors are elected by first-past-the-post voting in fourteen wards, while the remaining thirteen are chosen from party lists so that the total number of party representatives is proportional to the number of votes received. In the election of 1 November 2021 the African National Congress (ANC) won a majority of sixteen seats on the council.

The following table shows the results of the election.[7]

External links

-29.4314°N 30.5806°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Mayor. UMshwathi Municipality. 12 September 2013.
  2. Web site: Statistics by place . Statistics South Africa . 27 September 2015.
  3. Web site: Statistics by place . Statistics South Africa . 27 September 2015.
  4. Book: Annual Report 2021. uMshwathi Municipality. 2021. 20.
  5. Web site: uMshwathi Municipality. uMshwathi Municipality. 12 September 2013.
  6. http://www.statssa.gov.za/census01/html/lookuptables1.zip Lookup Tables - Statistics South Africa
  7. Web site: Election Result Table for LGE2021 — uMshwathi . 2021-12-16 . wikitable.frith.dev.