I Zwicky 36 Explained

I Zw 36
Credit:ESA/Hubble & NASA acknowledgement: Nick Rose
Epoch:J2000
Constellation Name:Canes Venatici
Ra:[1]
Z:0.000941
H Radial V:282 km/s
Type:Blue compact dwarf
Appmag B:15.3
Absmag V:−14.7
Names:Mrk 209, PG 1223+488, UGCA 281, Z 1223.9+4846, Anon 1223+48, PG 1223+487, UZC J122617.1+482938, [H56] 29, LEDA 40665, SBSG 1223+487, ZW I 36, MCG+08-23-035, TC 211

I Zwicky 36, often abbreviated to I Zw 36, is a galaxy in the constellation of Canes Venatici. It is located at a distance of about 5.8 megaparsecs from the Milky Way.

I Zwicky 36 is an irregular galaxy, specifically a blue compact dwarf galaxy. These galaxies are small, and have high rates of star formation, making them appear bluish in color. The dominant population of stars in I Zw 36 is young in stellar terms, with ages of under 3 million years.[2] It is quite isolated: the nearest galaxy is Messier 94 (NGC 4736) which is about 1.4 megaparsecs away, although the galaxy may have experienced a merger in the past that could explain its current burst of star formation.[3]

Notes and References

  1. UGCA 281. 15 December 2014.
  2. Web site: A messy star factory. www.spacetelescope.org. ESA/Hubble. 15 December 2014.
  3. 10.1088/0004-6256/146/2/42. The H I Chronicles of LITTLE THINGS BCDs: Evidence for External Perturbations in the Morphology and Kinematics of Haro 29 and Haro 36. 2013. Ashley. Trisha. Simpson. Caroline E.. Elmegreen. Bruce G.. The Astronomical Journal. 146. 2. 42. 1307.0792. 2013AJ....146...42A. 119304997.