UGC–NET explained

University Grants Commission–National Eligibility Test
Acronym:UGC–NET
Type:Computer based test (CBT)
OMR (From June 2024)
Test Admin:National Testing Agency
Qualification:Master's degree or equivalent
Year Started:[1]
Duration:3 hours (180 minutes)
Score Range:0–100 (Paper I)
0–200 (Paper II)
Score Validity:Three years (JRF)
Lifetime (assistant professor)
Offered:Twice annually
Attempt Restriction:No restriction
Regions:India
Language:Mainly English and Hindi
Test Takers: 5,44,485 (Dec 2021, June 2022 merged cycles)
Website:

The University Grants Commission–National Eligibility Test (UGC–NET) is a standardised test in India conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) on behalf of the University Grants Commission. It is used to determine the eligibility of candidates for awarding of Junior Research Fellowship (JRF), appointment as assistant professor, and admission to PhD in Indian universities and colleges. The exam can be taken in any one of the 83 subjects.[2] UGC–NET is one of the National Eligibility Tests (NET).[3]

Until July 2018, the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) conducted the exam, which was taken over by the NTA since December 2018. Currently, the exam is being conducted twice a year in the months of June and December in CBT-mode.[4] From December 2018 onward, NTA started releasing the UGC-NET e-certificate and JRF award letter online on its official website for the qualified candidates.

Qualifying criteria

A student has to obtain minimum qualifying marks in UGC–NET with aggregate 55% and 50% in their postgraduate's or master's degree, for General and Others respectively. The paper is divided into two papers: Paper 1 and Paper 2. Paper 1 is a general exam containing 50 questions of two marks each, totaling 100 marks. Paper 2 is a subject-specific exam containing 100 questions of two marks each, totaling 200 marks. The candidates have to attempt a total of (both in papers 1 and 2) 150 questions in three hours. There is no separate cutoff for any of the papers and the cutoff is decided on the aggregate marks. Amongst those candidates who have obtained minimum qualifying marks, a merit list is prepared subject-wise and category-wise using the aggregate marks of two papers secured by such candidates.

SET/SLETs

A state-level equivalent exam of NET exam is conducted by the Indian states/UTs in their jurisdiction called State Eligibility Test/State Level Eligibility Test, determining eligibility for lectureship/assistant professorship at universities and colleges in that particular state/UT only.

See also

Notes and References

  1. https://www.ugc.ac.in/net/aboutnet.aspx About the NET
  2. News: UGC NET December 2023 Live: UGC NET Admit card soon, exam city slips out at ugcnet.nta.ac.in. 20 January 2024. Hindustan Times. 30 November 2023.
  3. News: TOI-Online. Which exam should you appear for? UGC NET, CSIR NET or both. 24 November 2023. The Times of India. 13 September 2019.
  4. Web site: Union Cabinet Approves Setting Up Of National Testing Agency . NDTV News Channel India.