Justice and Welfare Party explained

Justice and Welfare Party
Native Name:Ururka Caddaalada iyo Daryeelka
Native Name Lang:so
Abbreviation:UCID
Flag:UCID Party Flag – Calanka Xisbiga UCID.svg
Leader:Faysal Ali Warabe
Foundation:2001
Headquarters:Hargeisa
International:Socialist International (observer)[1]
Founder:Faysal Ali Warabe
Position:Centre-left
State:Somaliland
Seats1 Title:House of Representatives
Seats2 Title:Local councillors
Website:http://www.xisbigaucid.com/

The Justice and Welfare Party (so|Ururka Caddaalada iyo Daryeelka, UCID; ar|حزب العدالة والتنمية), sometimes translated as the Justice and Welfare Association, and also known as For Justice and Development, is the oldest political party in Somaliland. The party tends to be supported by people from the Garhajis clan[2] and some sub-clans of the Isaaq.[3]

UCID was founded in 2001 by Somaliland politician Faysal Ali Warabe, with its program being inspired by that of the Finnish Social Democratic Party.[4] Waraabe also serves as its Chairman.[5] The party has been described as the only one at a national level to adhere to a specific political ideology.[6]

Based in Hargeisa, the political party came in third place during the 2003 Somaliland presidential election, receiving 16% of the votes.[5]

In the parliamentary elections held on 29 September 2005, the party won 26.9% of the vote and 21 out of 82 seats.

Electoral history

Presidential elections

ElectionParty candidateVotes%Result
2003Faisal Ali Warabe77,43315.85%Lost
201092,45917.18%Lost
201723,1414.17%Lost
20244,6990.74%Lost

Parliamentary elections

ElectionVotes%Seats+/–Position
2005180,54526.93% 21 3rd
2021179,93725.85% 3rd

Local elections

ElectionVotes%Seats+/–Position
200249,44411.24% 43 3rd
2012105,10512.96% 3 3rd
2021159,80123.18% 8 3rd

See also

References

Specific
General

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Member Parties of the Socialist International. Socialist International. 29 October 2014.
  2. Somaliland's Progress Toward Peace: Mapping the Community Perspective. August 2015. Academy for Peace and Development; Interpeace Regional Office for Eastern and Central Africa. 19. 978-9966-1665-4-8. 12 August 2020.
  3. [Freedom House]
  4. Pirkkalainen. Päivi. 2013. Transnational responsibilities and multi-sited strategies: voluntary associations of Somali diaspora in Finland. Jyväskylä studies in education, psychology and social research. University of Jyväskylä. 489. 175. 978-951-39-5532-8. 0075-4625. JYX Digital Repository.
  5. News: Faisal Ali Warabe. 2 July 2013. Africa Confidential.
  6. Web site: Ali. Bashir. 2017-11-06. Somaliland election: Will the self-declared state show East Africa how it's done?. 2021-06-01. African Arguments. en-GB.