Justice and Welfare Party explained

Justice and Welfare Party
Native Name:Ururka Caddaalada iyo Daryeelka
Native Name Lang:so
Abbreviation:UCID
Flag:UCID Party Flag – Calanka Xisbiga UCID.svg
Leader:Faysal Ali Warabe
Foundation:2001
Headquarters:Hargeisa
International:Socialist International (observer)[1]
Founder:Faysal Ali Warabe
Position:Centre-left
State:Somaliland
Seats1 Title:House of Representatives
Seats2 Title:Local councillors
Website:http://www.xisbigaucid.com/

The Justice and Welfare Party (Somali: Ururka Caddaalada iyo Daryeelka, UCID; Arabic: حزب العدالة والتنمية), sometimes translated as the Justice and Welfare Association, is the oldest political party in Somaliland. The party tends to be supported by people from the Garhajis clan[2] and some sub-clans of the Dir.[3]

UCID was founded in 2001 by Somaliland politician Faysal Ali Warabe, with its program being inspired by that of the Finnish Social Democratic Party.[4] Waraabe also serves as its Chairman.[5] The party has been described as the only one at a national level to adhere to a specific political ideology.[6]

Based in Hargeisa, the political party came in third place during the 2003 Somaliland presidential election, receiving 16% of the votes.[5]

In the parliamentary elections held on 29 September 2005, the party won 26.9% of the vote and 21 out of 82 seats.

Electoral history

Presidential elections

ElectionParty candidateVotes%Result
2003Faisal Ali Warabe77,43315.85%Lost
201092,45917.18%Lost
201723,1414.17%Lost

Parliamentary elections

ElectionVotes%Seats+/–Position
2005180,54526.93% 21 3rd
2021179,93725.85% 3rd

Local elections

ElectionVotes%Seats+/–Position
200249,44411.24% 43 3rd
2012105,10512.96% 3 3rd
2021159,80123.18% 8 3rd

See also

References

Specific
General

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Member Parties of the Socialist International. Socialist International. 29 October 2014.
  2. Somaliland's Progress Toward Peace: Mapping the Community Perspective. August 2015. Academy for Peace and Development; Interpeace Regional Office for Eastern and Central Africa. 19. 978-9966-1665-4-8. 12 August 2020.
  3. [Freedom House]
  4. Pirkkalainen. Päivi. 2013. Transnational responsibilities and multi-sited strategies: voluntary associations of Somali diaspora in Finland. Jyväskylä studies in education, psychology and social research. University of Jyväskylä. 489. 175. 978-951-39-5532-8. 0075-4625. JYX Digital Repository.
  5. News: Faisal Ali Warabe. 2 July 2013. Africa Confidential.
  6. Web site: Ali. Bashir. 2017-11-06. Somaliland election: Will the self-declared state show East Africa how it's done?. 2021-06-01. African Arguments. en-GB.