Typophorini Explained
Typophorini is a tribe of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. The tribe contains approximately 100 genera, which are found worldwide. Members of the tribe are mainly characterized by notches on the tibiae of the middle and hind legs, which are sometimes referred to as antenna cleaners. They also generally have a subglabrous body, as well as bifid pretarsal claws.[1] [2]
Taxonomy
Following the leaf beetle classification of Seeno and Wilcox (1982), the genera of Typophorini are largely divided into five informal groups or "sections": Callisinites, Metachromites, Nodostomites, Pagriites and Typophorites, with some genera having incertae sedis placement within the tribe.[3]
In the Catalog of the leaf beetles of America North of Mexico, published in 2003, the section Scelodontites of Bromiini was transferred to Typophorini.
Genera
The following genera belong to the tribe Typophorini:[3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12]
Section Nodostomites:
- Basilepta Baly, 1860
- Berliozita Bechyné, 1957
- Brachymolpus Fairmaire, 1902
- Cheiridea Baly, 1878
- Chrysonopa Jacoby, 1908
- Epinodostoma Bryant & Gressitt, 1957
- Mireditha Reitter, 1913
- Nodina Motschulsky, 1858
- Nodostella Jacoby, 1908
- Phaedroides Lefèvre, 1885
- Pseudolpus Jacoby, 1884
- Pseudostonopa Jacoby, 1903
- Scotosus Fairmaire, 1901
- Sedlacekia Gressitt, 1969
- Sybriacus Harold, 1877
- Weiselina Reitter, 1913
- Zavadilia Bechyné, 1946
Section Pagriites:
Section Callisinites:
Section Metachromites:
- Ambohitsitondrona Bechyné, 1964
- Chrysopida Baly, 1861
- Clypeolaria Lefèvre, 1885
- Coniomma Weise, 1922
- Deretrichia Weise, 1913
- Ivongionymus Bechyné, 1946
- Jansonius Baly, 1878[13]
- Keeta Maulik, 1931
- Labasa Bryant, 1925
- Lindinia Lefèvre, 1893
- Metachroma Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836
- Metacolaspis Horn, 1895
- Micromolpus Gressitt, 1969
- Nakanaia Gressitt, 1969
- Phainodina Gressitt, 1969
- Pyropida Baly, 1862
- Rhynchomolpus Gressitt, 1969
- Rhyparida Baly, 1861
- Rhyparidella Gressitt, 1969
- Sahantaha Bechyné, 1947
- Stizomolpus Gressitt, 1969
- Stygnobia Weise, 1922
- Vitibia Fairmaire, 1882
Section Typophorites:
- Afroeurydemus Selman, 1965
- Amblynetes Weise, 1904
- Ambodiriana Bechyné, 1953
- Andrahomana Bechyné, 1956
- Androyinus Bechyné, 1964
- Bastrhembus Bechyné, 1947
- Bedelia Lefèvre, 1875
- Chloropterus Morawitz, 1861
- Cleoparida Gressitt, 1967
- Cleoporus Lefèvre, 1884
- Cleorina Lefèvre, 1885
- Colasita Bechyné, 1964
- Entreriosa Bechyné, 1953
- Eulychius Jacoby, 1882
- Eurydemus Chapuis, 1874
- Gaberella Selman, 1965
- Hemigymna Weise, 1923
- Hemyloticus Jacoby, 1892
- Ivongius Harold, 1877
- Lebisiella Bechyné, 1947
- Lepidocolaspis Lea, 1915
- Mahatsinjoa Bechyné, 1964
- Majungaeus Bechyné, 1949
- Mandollia Selman, 1965
- Medvedemolpus Moseyko, 2010[6]
- Meniellus Weise, 1903
- Menioporus Duvivier, 1891
- Menius Chapuis, 1874
- Microeurydemus Pic, 1938
- Microsyagrus Pic, 1952
- Mouhotina Lefèvre, 1885
- Nossioecus Harold, 1877
- Paraivongius Pic, 1936
- Paria LeConte, 1858
- Periparia Bechyné, 1951
- Pheloticus Harold, 1877
- Phytoparia Bechyné, 1957
- Phytorus Jacoby, 1884
- Proliniscus Selman, 1965
- Pseudivongius Jacoby, 1897
- Pseudosyagrus Fairmaire, 1886
- Rhembastichus Weise, 1908
- Rhembastus Harold, 1877
- Rhembivongius Bechyné, 1964
- Rhyparidula Weise, 1910
- Sandrananta Bechyné, 1964
- Sarum Selman, 1965
- Selmania Zoia, 2019[14] (= Massartia Selman, 1965)
- Stethotes Baly, 1867
- Syagrus Chapuis, 1874
- Thyrasia Jacoby, 1884
- Tijucana Bechyné, 1957
- Tricliona Lefèvre, 1885
- Tricliophora Jacoby, 1904
- Trypocolaspis Lea, 1915
- Typophorus Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836
- Zohrana Aslam, 1968
incertae sedis genera:
Genera not placed in a section:
Further reading
- Book: Catalog of the leaf beetles of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Megalopodidae, Orsodacnidae and Chrysomelidae, excluding Bruchinae). 2003. Riley . Edward G.. Clark . Shawn M.. Seeno . Terry N.. Special Publication. The Coleopterists' Society. 0-9726087-1-0.
- Book: Host Plants of Leaf Beetle Species Occurring in the United States and Canada. 2004. Clark . S.M.. Le Doux . D.G.. Riley . E.G.. Gilbert . A.J.. Sullivan . J.M.. 4. Coleopterists Society. 9780972608732.
- Family-group names in Coleoptera (Insecta). 2011. Bouchard . Patrice. Bousquet . Yves. Davies . Anthony E.. Alonso-Zarazaga . Miguel A.. Lawrence . John F.. Lyal . Chris H. C.. Newton . Alfred F.. Reid . Chris A. M.. Schmitt . Michael. Ślipiński . S. Adam. Smith . Andrew B. T.. 4. ZooKeys. 88. 1–972. 1313-2989. 10.3897/zookeys.88.807. 21594053. 3088472. free.
External links
Notes and References
- Jesús. Gómez-Zurita. Pierre. Jolivet. Alfried P.. Vogler. 439719. 2005. Molecular systematics of Eumolpinae and the relationships with Spilopyrinae (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 34. 3. 584–600. 10.1016/j.ympev.2004.11.022. 15683931.
- Book: Pierre. Jolivet. John F.. Lawrence. Krishna K.. Verma. Adam. Ślipiński. 2014. 2.7.3 Eumolpinae C. G. Thomson, 1859. 217–225. Leschen. R.A.B.. Beutel. R.G.. Handbook of Zoology. Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Volume 3: Morphology and Systematics (Phytophaga). Walter de Gruyter. Berlin - Boston. 978-3-11-027370-0. 10.1515/9783110274462.189.
- Seeno. T.N.. Wilcox. J.A.. 1982. Leaf beetle genera (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae). Entomography. 1. 1–221.
- Book: Moseyko. A. G.. Sprecher-Uebersax. E.. 2010. Eumolpinae. https://books.google.com/books?id=qt8zDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA620. Löbl. I.. Smetana. A.. Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 6. Chrysomeloidea. Stenstrup, Denmark. Apollo Books. 619–643. 978-87-88757-84-2.
- A. G.. Moseyko. 2012. 2011. To the knowledge of the leaf-beetle tribe Nodinini (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Eumolpinae) from the Philippines and Borneo. Entomological Review. 92. 3. 315–328. 10.1134/S0013873812030086. 15106058.
- Moseyko. A.G.. 2010. Medvedemolpus gen.n. — a new genus of Eumolpinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) from Philippines. Russian Entomological Journal. 19. 1. 3–8. 10.15298/rusentj.19.1.02. free.
- Moseyko. A. G.. 2012. Comments on the genus Aphilenia Weise in Reitter, 1889 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Eumolpinae), with a description of a new species from Russia. Entomological Review. 92. 7. 773–781. 10.1134/S0013873812070044. 15377841.
- Caroline S.. Chaboo. R. Wills. Flowers. 2015. Beetles (Coleoptera) of Peru: A Survey of the Families. Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae Hope, 1840. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society. 88. 3. 375–379. 10.2317/kent-88-03-375-379.1. 87900852.
- J.. Bechyné. 1957. Eumolpides neo-tropicaux de la collection du Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria" di Genova (Col. Phytophaga). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria. 69. 226–247.
- J. L.. Gressitt. 1969. Chrysomelid beetles from the Papuan subregion, 6 (Eumolpinae, 4). Pacific Insects. 11. 1. 1–31.
- Web site: Eumolpinae. Sekerka. L.. PNUD. 16 September 2015. Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil. 24 October 2021.
- Bryant. G. E.. Gressitt. J. L.. 1957. Chrysomelidae of Fiji (Coleoptera). Pacific Science. 11. 1. 2–91. 10125/8611. free.
- Askevold. I. S.. LeSage. L.. 1990. A taxonomic revision of the genus Jansonius Baly 1878: Taxonomic confusion and tribal reclassification (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae). Revista Chilena de Entomología. 18. 29–37.
- Zoia. S. 2019. New data on African Eumolpinae with description of new taxa from the collections of the Natural History Museum of Erfurt (Insecta: Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Vernate. 38. 305–333.
- Lev N.. Medvedev. 2009. New genera and species of Zeugophorinae and Eumolpinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) from New Guinea. Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie. 2. 371–408.
- L. N.. Medvedev. A. G.. Moseyko. 2003. A revision of the genus Phytorus Jacoby, 1884 (Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae). Russian Entomological Journal. 11. 4. 401–407.