Type 93 heavy machine gun explained

Type 93 heavy machine gun
Manufacturer:Toyokawa and Yokosuka naval arsenals[1]
Action:Gas-operated fully automatic
Cartridge:13.2×99mm Hotchkiss
Part Length:988mm
Weight:42kg (93lb) (empty)
Sights:Spiderweb anti-aircraft iron sight
Caliber:13.2 mm
Length:140cm (60inches)
Production Date:1933-1945 [2]
Number:14,390 [3]
Rate:450 rounds/min[4]
Is Ranged:Yes
Type:Heavy machine gun, anti-aircraft cannon
Range:1000m (3,000feet) (against aircraft)[5]
Service:1935-1945 (Japan)
Wars:Second Sino-Japanese War
World War II
Indonesian National Revolution
Used By: [6]
Design Date:1933
Elevation:-15 / +85°
Is Artillery:Yes
Traverse:360°

The Type 93 13 mm heavy machine gun (Japanese: 九三式十三粍機銃 Kyū-san Shiki Jū-san Mirimētoru Kijū), known to the Imperial Japanese Army as the Type Ho 13 mm AA machine cannon (Japanese: ホ式十三粍高射機関砲 Ho Shiki Jū-san Mirimētoru Kōsha Kikanhō), was a license-built version of the Hotchkiss M1930 machine gun used by the Empire of Japan during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II.[7] [8]

References

  1. Ness, Leland. Rikugun: Volume 2 - Weapons of the Imperial Japanese Army & Navy Ground Forces (p. 149). Helion and Company.
  2. Ness, Leland. Rikugun: Volume 2 - Weapons of the Imperial Japanese Army & Navy Ground Forces (p. 149). Helion and Company.
  3. Ness, Leland. Rikugun: Volume 2 - Weapons of the Imperial Japanese Army & Navy Ground Forces (p. 149). Helion and Company.
  4. Web site: HyperWar: Handbook on Japanese Military Forces [Chapter 9]]. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20211027/https://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/Japan/IJA/HB/HB-9.html#III. 2021-10-27. 2021-10-27. www.ibiblio.org.
  5. Web site: DiGiulian. Tony. 2020-03-20. Japan 13.2mm/76 (0.52") Type 93. live. https://archive.today/20211027091821/http://www.navweaps.com/Weapons/WNJAP_13mm-76_mg.php. 2021-10-27. 2021-10-27. NavWeaps.
  6. Web site: Type 93 (1933) AA hmg Japanese navy museumbronbeekblog. 2021-10-27. www.museumbronbeekblog.nl.
  7. Web site: Modern Firearms. 27 October 2010 . https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20211027/https://modernfirearms.net/en/machineguns/france-machineguns/hotchkiss-m1930-13-2mm-eng/. 2021-10-27.
  8. Book: Lai, Benjamin. Shanghai and Nanjing 1937: Massacre on the Yangtze. 29 Jun 2017. Osprey Publishing. 9781472817495. Campaign 309. 26.