Tychero Explained

Tychero
Name Local:Τυχερό
Type:municipal unit
Coordinates:41.0167°N 43°W
Elevation:40
Periph:East Macedonia and Thrace
Periphunit:Evros
Municipality:Soufli
Population As Of:2021
Pop Municunit:2647
Pop Community:1483
Area Municunit:220.4
Licence:EB

Tycheró (Greek, Modern (1453-);: Τυχερό, in Greek, Modern (1453-); pronounced as /tiçeˈro/) is a town and a former municipality in the Evros regional unit, East Macedonia and Thrace, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Soufli, of which it is a municipal unit.[1] The municipal unit has an area of 220.411 km2.[2] Tychero is situated near the river Evros, which forms the border with Turkey here.

History

Under Ottoman rule Tychero was known as Bıdıklı (Greek: Μπίντικλι). After the Balkan Wars (1912-1913) it became part of Bulgaria, and it became part of Greece in 1920. It was renamed to Tychio, which was changed to the current name Tychero in 1953.[3] In February 2006 Tychero was struck by a flood of the Evros river. The town is populated by Arvanites[4] originally from Ibriktepe, now in Turkey.

Subdivisions

The municipal unit Tychero is subdivided into the following communities (constituent villages in brackets):[1]

Population

Year Community Municipal unit
1991 2,004 4,188
2001 2,031 4,103
2011 2,311 4,010
2021 1,483 2,647

Transport

Road

The Greek National Road 51/E85 (Alexandroupoli - Orestiada - Ormenio) passes west of the town. Tychero is located south of Soufli, south-southwest of Orestiada, northwest of İpsala (Turkey), north of Feres and northeast of Alexandroupoli.

Rail

The settlement is served by a railway station on the Alexandroupoli–Svilengrad line.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ΦΕΚ B 1292/2010, Kallikratis reform municipalities. el. Government Gazette.
  2. Web site: Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation). National Statistical Service of Greece. el.
  3. http://pandektis.ekt.gr/pandektis/handle/10442/168931 Name changes of settlements in Greece
  4. Baltsiotis . Lambros . Εκδοχές της ελληνικής εθνικής ιστορίας του 19ου και των αρχών του 20ού αιώνα στο λόγο των αρβανίτικων κοινοτήτων σήμερα . Historein . 2004 . 5.