Ty Kelly Explained

Ty Kelly
Position:Utility player
Birth Date:20 July 1988
Birth Place:Dallas, Texas, U.S.
Bats:Switch
Throws:Right
Debutleague:MLB
Debutdate:May 24
Debutyear:2016
Debutteam:New York Mets
Finalleague:MLB
Finaldate:July 23
Finalyear:2018
Finalteam:New York Mets
Statleague:MLB
Stat1label:Batting average
Stat1value:.203
Stat2label:Hits
Stat2value:32
Stat3label:Home runs
Stat3value:3
Stat4label:Runs batted in
Stat4value:21
Teams:

Tyler Patrick Kelly (טיי קלי; born July 20, 1988) is an American-Israeli former professional baseball utility player. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Philadelphia Phillies and the New York Mets.[1] He plays for Team Israel.

At the University of California, Davis, Kelly led the Big West Conference with a .397 batting average as a sophomore in 2008. That summer he was a 2008 Cape Cod League All Star playing for the Brewster Whitecaps.[2] The Baltimore Orioles selected Kelly in the 13th round (386th overall) of the 2009 Major League Baseball Draft. Kelly was a 2009 New York-Penn League All Star, a 2011 South Atlantic League All Star, a 2012 Carolina League All Star, and a 2013 Eastern League All Star.

The Mets promoted Kelly to the major leagues in his eighth pro season, in 2016, after 855 minor league games, and 3,063 minor league at bats. He was the starting third baseman for Team Israel at the 2017 World Baseball Classic. In April 2017, he was acquired by the Phillies, and in January 2018, he signed a contract to return to the Mets. In August 2019, Kelly announced his retirement from professional baseball.

In September 2019, he obtained Israeli citizenship. He played for Team Israel at the 2019 and 2023 European Baseball Championships. He also played for the team at the Africa/Europe 2020 Olympic Qualification tournament in Italy in September 2019, which Israel won to qualify to play baseball at the 2020 Summer Olympics. He played third base for Team Israel at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo in the summer of 2021, and tied for fourth-most at the Olympics with four walks. Kelly also played for Team Israel in the 2023 World Baseball Classic.

Early life

Kelly was born in Dallas, Texas, the first child of Pat and Diane Kelly, and is Jewish.[3] Ty Kelly's father is Catholic, and his mother is Jewish – by virtue of which he qualified to play for Team Israel.[4] His father played both college basketball and baseball for the Colorado Buffaloes, before serving as an assistant baseball coach at San Joaquin Delta College.[5] Ty Kelly is a vegan.[6]

Kelly attended St. Mary's High School in Stockton, California, where he played both basketball and baseball, graduating in 2006.[7] [8] [9] In baseball, he batted just under .400 as a senior, and received All-Tri-City Athletic League (TCAL) and all-area honors. In basketball, Kelly was named All-TCAL Defensive Player of the Year.[8]

College baseball

Kelly played his freshman year of college baseball for the Loyola Marymount Lions. He then transferred to the University of California, Davis, where he majored in Communications in his sophomore and junior years.[8] [10] [11] [12]

Kelly led the Big West Conference with a .397 batting average (BA) as a sophomore in 2008, and was # 2 in the Big West Conference in hits, with 94, playing for the Aggies.[11] He helped the Aggies reach the NCAA Division I baseball tournament in their first year of eligibility.[13]

In 2008, Kelly played collegiate summer baseball for the Brewster Whitecaps of the Cape Cod Baseball League, and was named a league all-star.[11] [14] He was on the Brooks Wallace Player of the Year Watch List in 2009, and batted .307 with 20 doubles (tied for 3rd in the Conference).[11] [15] His career batting average and hits total rank second and third, respectively, in Aggies history.[11]

Professional career

Baltimore Orioles

The Baltimore Orioles selected Kelly in the 13th round (386th overall) of the 2009 Major League Baseball Draft.[1] [11] He began his Minor League Baseball (MiLB) career that year as a third baseman and second baseman, with a .265 batting (BA) and 33 walks (BB) in 61 games, for the Short-Season A Aberdeen Ironbirds.[16] Kelly was named a 2009 mid-season New York-Penn League All Star.[11]

In 2010, Kelly played third base and second base for the Class-A Delmarva Shorebirds of the South Atlantic League; he batted .259 with 4 home runs (HR), 58 runs batted in (RBI), 30 doubles, 68 BB (5th in the league), and 11 sacrifice hits (3rd).[16] [17] In 2011, Kelly batted .274 with 4 home runs, 46 RBIs, and 67 walks (5th in the league) for Delmarva, primarily playing third base and left field.[16] [18] He was named a 2011 mid-season South Atlantic League All Star.[11]

In 2012, Kelly hit a combined .327/.425/.467, with 11 HR, and 70 RBI, split between the Advanced-A Frederick Keys of the Carolina League – for whom he batted .346 (2nd in the league)/.460 (2nd)/.513 (8th) with 54 walks (5th), while primarily playing second base and third base; Double-A Bowie Baysox of the Eastern League (primarily playing third base and left field); and Triple-A Norfolk Tides of the International League (IL) (playing second base and third base).[16] Kelly was named Player of the Week in the Carolina League on July 16, 2012.[11] He was named a 2012 mid-season Carolina League All Star.[11] Kelly was named an MiLB.com Organization All-Star in 2012, for both Baltimore and Seattle. For the season, he led Orioles minor-leaguers in hits, batting, and total bases, and was third in RBI.[11]

Seattle Mariners

In 2013, Kelly hit .283 in 72 games for Bowie before being traded to the Seattle Mariners on June 30, for outfielder Eric Thames.[19] [1] He was named a 2013 mid-season Eastern League All Star.[11] Kelly then batted .320/.456/.406, with 51 BB, in 54 games, for the Triple-A Tacoma Rainiers of the Pacific Coast League (PCL). His 5-walk game on August 16, 2013, tied a PCL single-game record.[12]

On the season, Kelly batted .298/.417/.392 and recorded 85 runs, 27 doubles, and 102 walks (second in the minors, behind Greg Bird), in 126 games.[16] [11] He led the minor leagues in fewest swings-per-at-bat (at 30.8%).[20] Kelly was named a 2013 Baseball America High Class A All Star, and a 2013 MiLB.com Organization All-Star for Seattle.[11]

In returning to Tacoma for 2014, Kelly batted .263/.381 (10th in the league)/.412, with 15 homers, in 134 games; he started 64 games at second base, 36 games at third base, 15 games in right field, and 5 games in left field.[11] [12] Kelly ranked 2nd in the PCL with 85 walks (trailing only Joc Pederson of the Dodgers), 8th in runs (81), and placed in the top 5 in MiLB in fewest swings-per-at-bat (with 36.4%).[20] He was named a 2014 MiLB.com Organization All-Star for Seattle.[11]

St. Louis Cardinals

Kelly was traded to the St. Louis Cardinals for pitcher Sam Gaviglio on November 20, 2014.[21] As a member of the Cardinals organization, Kelly played for the AAA Memphis Redbirds of the PCL and batted .203 in 79 games.[16]

Toronto Blue Jays

On July 22, 2015, he was claimed off waivers by the Toronto Blue Jays,[22] and optioned to the Triple-A Buffalo Bisons of the IL. Kelly was designated for assignment on August 29, and outrighted to the Bisons on August 31. He played in 117 games in 2015, batting .226, with 3 home runs, and 33 RBI.[16] Kelly elected free agency on November 7.[23]

Kelly's career minor league stat line includes a .275/.374/.380 batting average, 54 home runs, 482 RBI, 3,892 at bats, and 1,094 games played.[11] He played 400 games at second base, 370 games at third base, 148 games in left field, 64 games in right field, 50 games at shortstop, 35 games in center field, 4 games at first base, and made 3 pitching appearances (3 innings in Triple-A). [16] [11] [24]

New York Mets

On November 13, 2015, Kelly signed a minor league contract with the New York Mets that included an invitation to spring training.[25] The Mets promoted Kelly to the major leagues on May 23, 2016, in his eighth pro season (after 855 minor league games, and 3,063 minor league at bats), to replace an injured Lucas Duda.[26] [27] [10] At the time, he was leading the minor leagues with a .391 batting average and a .478 on base percentage.[10]

Kelly made his major league debut starting at third base against the Washington Nationals on May 24. Kelly hit his first home run against Jameson Taillon on June 8 in Pittsburgh.[10] In 2016, he had a 1.22 walks/strikeout ratio, the best in the major leagues, in 71 plate appearances.[28]

He played 39 games for the Mets at six different positions, batted .241/.352/.345 in 58 at bats, and got a hit in his only postseason at bat, against four-time All Star Madison Bumgarner.[29] [1]

In February 2017, Kelly was outrighted to the Mets' Triple-A team and invited to major league spring training by the Mets.[30] [31]

In 2017, he made the New York Mets' opening day roster, and played in one game as a pinch hitter.[32] [33] Kelly was designated for assignment on April 8 in order to make room for pitcher Paul Sewald on the 25-man roster.[34]

Toronto Blue Jays (second stint)

On April 10, 2017, the Toronto Blue Jays claimed Kelly off waivers from the New York Mets.[35] Kelly was recalled by the Blue Jays on April 18 and placed on the team's 25-man roster, sat on the team's bench, and was then designated for assignment on April 21 without having appeared in a Major League game.[36] [37]

Philadelphia Phillies

On April 22, 2017, the Blue Jays sent Kelly to the Philadelphia Phillies, his third major league team of the season, for cash.[38]

In 69 games, Kelly played second base, third base, and all three outfield positions, and batted .193 (.400 in extra inning games)/.260/.341 with 2 home runs and 14 RBIs in 88 at bats.[1] [39] On October 5, he elected to be a free agent.[1]

New York Mets (second stint)

In January 2018, Kelly agreed to a minor league contract with the New York Mets, with an invitation to spring training.[40] In July, Kelly was designated for assignment, cleared waivers, and accepted an assignment to AAA Las Vegas.[41] In the 2018 season, he had 11 at bats for the major league team.[1] On October 2, he elected to become a free agent.[42]

As of the end of the 2018 season, Kelly had played every position in the minor leagues except catcher.[43]

Los Angeles Angels

On February 5, 2019, Kelly signed a minor league contract with the Los Angeles Angels that included an invitation to spring training.[44]

On August 25, 2019, Kelly announced his retirement from professional baseball.[45] He humorously announced it on Twitter, as a four-time Pro Bowl football quarterback retired on the same day: "Andrew Luck trying to steal my retirement thunder. Let me have my moment, Andrew."[46] Kelly finished his major league career having batted .203/.288/.323, with 3 home runs, and 21 RBI, in 158 at bats, over 118 games.[1] He played 18 games at second base, 18 games in left field, 15 games at third base, 4 games in right field, 2 games in center field, and one game at first base.[1]

Seattle Mariners (second stint)

On January 28, 2021, Kelly came out of retirement to sign with the Kansas City Monarchs of the American Association of Professional Baseball.[47] On April 7, 2021, prior to the AA season, Kelly was traded from Kansas City to the Long Island Ducks of the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball in exchange for a PTBNL.[48]

On May 22, 2021, prior to the start of the ALPB season, Kelly’s contract was selected by the Seattle Mariners organization.[49] Kelly hit .227/.337/.333 with 2 home runs and 10 RBI in 24 games for the Triple-A Tacoma Rainiers. He was released by the Mariners organization on July 8.[50]

Long Island Ducks

On August 13, 2021, Kelly signed with the Long Island Ducks of the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball.[51] He batted .298/.431/.386 and stole five bases in six attempts over 114 at bats, as he played all outfield positions and all infield positions other than first base over 38 games.[52] He became a free agent following the season.

Los Angeles Dodgers

On March 7, 2022, Kelly signed a minor league contract with the Los Angeles Dodgers.[53] He played in 22 games for the Oklahoma City Dodgers and five for the Tulsa Drillers, hitting .152 between the two levels.[16] He was released on August 23, 2022.

Coaching career

On March 8, 2023, Kelly announced he would be joining the coaching staff of the Tacoma Rainiers, the Triple-A affiliate of the Seattle Mariners, following his participation in the 2023 World Baseball Classic.[54]

Team Israel; World Baseball Classic and Olympics

Kelly was originally scheduled to play for Israel at the 2017 World Baseball Classic qualifier in September 2016, but was called up to the Mets at the time, so he could not play.[4] [55] He started at third base for Team Israel at the 2017 World Baseball Classic in the main tournament, in March 2017.[56] [57]

After Israel – ranked #41 in the world – defeated third-ranked South Korea by a score of 2–1 in 10 innings in the first game, Kelly tweeted: "Definitely the most stressful game I've ever been a part of. But it was worth it."[58] He wore an Israel Baseball band around his left wrist into the 2017 season.[59] Later in 2017, playing at the Marlins when they held Jewish Heritage Day, Kelly said "I had tears in my eyes, hearing the Israel national anthem."[60]

In September 2019, Kelly obtained Israeli citizenship and joined Team Israel for the 2019 European Baseball Championship in Germany in September 2019.[61] [62] [63] His becoming Israeli made his Jewish grandmother, Gail, who lives in Boca Raton, Florida, very proud. Kelly said: "I mean, she loves being Jewish. She talks about her Jewish upbringing all the time, so this is really exciting for her."[64]

He also played for the team at the Africa/Europe 2020 Olympic Qualification tournament in Italy in September 2019, which Israel won to qualify to play baseball at the 2020 Summer Olympics.[65] Kelly played shortstop and batted .176/.300/.294 in the tournament.[66]

Kelly played third base for Team Israel at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo in the summer of 2021, and tied for fourth-most at the Olympics with four walks.[67] He batted 1-for-16, and played error-less defense.[68]

Kelly played shortstop for Team Israel in the 2023 World Baseball Classic in Miami, in March 2023.[69] [70] [71] He played for Team Israel manager and former All-Star Ian Kinsler, and alongside All-Star outfielder Joc Pederson and pitcher Dean Kremer, among others.[70] [71] [72]

Kelly played third base and batted .222/.444/.278 for Team Israel in the 2023 European Baseball Championship in September 2023 in the Czech Republic.[73] [74]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ty Kelly Stats. 2019. Sports Reference LLC. Baseball-Reference.com. September 6, 2019.
  2. Web site: Joe Sherman . Power, Pitching Hallmarks of Both Squads Selected for Under Armour-Cape League All-Star Game . capecodbaseball.org . July 19, 2008 . January 9, 2020.
  3. Big League Jews. . January–February 2020 . 12 . 137 . 19.
  4. Michael Powell (September 21, 2016). "Good Bat? Cannon Arm? Jewish? Sign Him Up!". nytimes.com. The New York Times. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
  5. Web site: Delta (CA): Patrick Kelly. San Joaquin Delta College. deltacollegeathletics.com. September 8, 2019.
  6. Anna Starostinetskaya (August 24, 2018). "NY Mets’ Ty Kelly Goes Vegan to Combat 'Dad Bod'". vegnews.com. VegNews. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
  7. Web site: Local Roundup: Kelly gets the call to the major leagues. May 24, 2016. The Record. May 26, 2016.
  8. Web site: Ty Kelly - Baseball - UC Davis Athletics. 2009. UC Davis Aggies baseball. ucdavisaggies.com. September 8, 2019. January 1, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180101082331/http://www.ucdavisaggies.com/sports/m-basebl/mtt/kelly_ty00.html. dead.
  9. Bob Brownne (March 10, 2017). "Tracy's connection to World Baseball Classic". Tracy Press. ttownmedia.com. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
  10. News: Mets Give Ty Kelly, a Longtime Minor Leaguer, His First Shot in the Majors. May 25, 2016. Kepner. Tyler. The New York Times. May 26, 2016.
  11. http://www.milb.com/player/index.jsp?player_id=571841#/career/R/hitting/2016/ALL "Ty Kelly Stats, Highlights, Bio"
  12. Web site: Ty Kelly Stats, Fantasy & News. 2018. Major League Baseball. MLB.com. April 25, 2018.
  13. Web site: Aggie alum Kelly gets the call from the Mets. UC Davis. ucdavisaggies.com. June 7, 2016. May 27, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160527031600/http://www.ucdavisaggies.com/sports/m-basebl/spec-rel/052316aab.html. dead.
  14. Web site: 2008 Brewster Whitecaps . thebaseballcube.com . September 23, 2021.
  15. http://www.thebaseballcube.com/seasons/review.asp?Y=2009&L=BigWest&Page=Awards "2009 Big West Conference – Season Review,"
  16. Web site: Ty Kelly Minor League Statistics & History. 2015. Sports Reference LLC. Baseball-Reference.com. July 22, 2015.
  17. http://www.thebaseballcube.com/seasons/review.asp?Y=2010&L=SAL&Page=Awards "2010 South Atlantic League – Season Review"
  18. http://www.thebaseballcube.com/seasons/review.asp?Y=2011&L=SAL&Page=Awards "2011 South Atlantic League – Season Review"
  19. Web site: Mariners trade Eric Thames to Orioles for Tyler Kelly. June 30, 2013. Weber. Scott. SB Nation. lookoutlanding.com. July 22, 2015.
  20. Web site: The uncanny patience of Ty Kelly. March 6, 2015. Goold. Derrick. St. Louis Dispatch. April 25, 2018.
  21. Web site: Sam Gaviglio: Former Oregon State, Ashland High right-hander acquired by Seattle Mariners. Humburg. JD. November 21, 2014. Oregon Live. November 24, 2014.
  22. News: Blue Jays claim utility man Ty Kelly off waivers from Cardinals. July 22, 2015. The Globe and Mail. July 22, 2015.
  23. Web site: International League Transactions. November 2015. milb.com. November 8, 2015. October 9, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181009052057/http://www.milb.com/milb/stats/stats.jsp?sid=milb&t=l_trn&lid=117. dead.
  24. Web site: Ty Kelly Minor & Independent Leagues Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
  25. Web site: Mets sign Ty Kelly to minor league deal. November 13, 2015. Rubin. Adam. ESPN. April 25, 2018.
  26. Andrew Beaton (May 24, 2016). "A Mets Rookie’s Guide to Surviving the Minor Leagues; After his eighth minor-league season, 27-year-old Ty Kelly finally received his first call-up to the big leagues,", The Wall Street Journal
  27. Web site: Mets place Lucas Duda on disabled list with back fracture, call up Ty Kelly. Maria Guardado. NJ.com. May 23, 2016. May 26, 2016.
  28. Jeff Quattrociocchi (April 20, 2017). "Toronto Blue Jays' Ty Kelly: Lover of walks, hater of strikeouts", jaysfromthecouch.com; accessed April 25, 2018.
  29. Steve Tydings (May 28, 2017). "Now on Phillies' bench, Ty Kelly looks back fondly on Team Israel experience," NBC Sports Philadelphia.
  30. Web site: Mets Designate Ty Kelly For Assignment. Adams. Steve. mlbtraderumors.com. February 9, 2017. February 9, 2017.
  31. Mitchell Northam (February 16, 2017). "Buck Britton is Shorebirds' new hitting coach", delmarvanow.com; accessed April 25, 2018.
  32. Linda Surovich (April 10, 2017). "Blue Jays claim Ty Kelly off waivers from Mets", amazinavenue.com, April 10, 2017.
  33. Jon Santucci (March 30, 2017). "Zack Wheeler makes Mets opening day roster", tcpalm.com; accessed April 25, 2018.
  34. Abbey Mastracco (April 10, 2017). "Blue Jays claim Mets' Ty Kelly off waivers, here's what they're getting", nj.com; accessed April 25, 2018.
  35. Web site: Blue Jays Claim Ty Kelly From Mets. Adams. Steve. mlbtraderumors.com. April 10, 2017. April 25, 2018.
  36. Web site: Blue Jays Select Mat Latos, Designate Ty Kelly. Todd. Jeff. mlbtraderumors.com. April 21, 2017. April 22, 2017.
  37. Tom Dakers (April 21, 2017). "Jays Call Up Mat Latos, DFA Ty Kelly", bluebirdbanter.com; accessed April 25, 2018.
  38. Web site: Phillies Acquire Ty Kelly From Blue Jays. Wilmoth. Charlie. mlbtraderumors.com. April 22, 2017. April 25, 2018.
  39. Web site: Phillies waive Ty Kelly, clear 40-man roster spot. October 4, 2017. Stockburger. George. FanSided. thatballsouttahere.com. April 25, 2018.
  40. Aaron Yorke (January 23, 2018). "Mets sign Ty Kelly to a minor league contract; The reunion deal includes an invite to major league spring training", amazinavenue.com.
  41. John Jackson (July 27, 2018). "Morning Briefing: Mets Look to Extend Winning Streak," Mets Merized Online.
  42. Jacob Resnick on Twitter: "#Mets minor leaguers Chris Beck, Scott Copeland, Matt den Dekker, and Ty Kelly have elected free agency under Article XX(D). Today was the first day...
  43. Web site: IronPigs pitcher Nick Pivetta called up to Phillies. April 25, 2018. Cooney. Kevin. The Morning Call. Allentown Pennsylvania. April 25, 2018. November 19, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181119092043/https://www.mcall.com/sports/baseball/phillies/mc-phillies-notes-0425-20170425-story.html. dead.
  44. https://www.cbssports.com/fantasy/baseball/news/angels-ty-kelly-joins-angels/ "Angels' Ty Kelly: Joins Angels"
  45. Web site: Ty Kelly: Ends playing days. CBS Sports. August 25, 2019. August 25, 2019.
  46. Ty Kelly on Twitter: "Andrew Luck trying to steal my retirement thunder. Let me have my moment, Andrew." August 24, 2019.
  47. 1354908891088375810. kscitymonarchs. ROSTER ALERT We have signed Ty Kelly for the 2021 season. Welcome to the club, Ty! @tykelly11… . January 28, 2021.
  48. 1379876195769192459. jlauterbach1. The @LIDucks have traded for former Met Ty Kelly. The deal is with the KC Monarchs of the American Association and… . April 7, 2021.
  49. Web site: Mariners Sign Trio Of Players To Minor League Deals. MLB Trade Rumors. May 22, 2021 .
  50. 1413572403481878534. tombaseball29.
    1. Mariners have released INF Ty Kelly.
    . July 9, 2021.
  51. LIDucks. 1426256203747897345. TRANSACTIONS: Please join us in welcoming back outfielder @tykelly11! The former big leaguer and Summer Olympian with @ILBaseball returns after playing with the Ducks in Spring Training this year!. 13 August 2021. en. 24 August 2021.
  52. Web site: Ty Kelly Minor & Independent Leagues Statistics & History .
  53. Web site: Dodgers Sign Ty Kelly To Minor League Deal. MLB Trade Rumors. March 7, 2022. March 8, 2022.
  54. Web site: After the Classic, Kelly plans to hit Triple-A … as a coach. 2023-03-20. mlb.com. en.
  55. Web site: Major League Baseball Stars to Visit Israel in January. baseball.org.il. April 25, 2018.
  56. Aron Heller (January 11, 2017). "Israel taps Jewish major-leaguers for World Baseball Classic", The Star; accessed April 25, 2018.
  57. Hellel Kutler (January 11, 2017). "For these pro-baseball players, visiting Israel is like coming home", Times of Israel; accessed April 25, 2018.
  58. https://www.breakingisraelnews.com/84680/israel-remains-unbeaten-world-baseball-tournament/#tSjB21lDrqQAuSXM.97 "Israel Notches Stunning Victories Over South Korea, Taiwan in World Baseball Classic"
  59. Shi Davidi (April 18, 2017). "Blue Jays notebook: Busy Ty Kelly ready for latest opportunity," Sportsnet.ca; accessed April 25, 2018.
  60. Marvin Glassman (September 20, 2017). "Heritage Day at Marlins Park supports Jewish education", SunSentinel; accessed April 25, 2018.
  61. Scott Barancik (September 2, 2019). "MLB Monday (August 26–September 1, 2019)". Jewish Baseball News. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
  62. Hillel Kuttler (September 5, 2019). "Israel's baseball team has a secret weapon — and it may get it into the Olympics". Haaretz. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
  63. Israel Baseball on Twitter (August 29, 2019). "Mazaltov to new Olim Nick Rickles, Ty Kelly and Ben Wanger who will join #teamisrael at the European Championships in Germany next week #israelbaseball #roadtoolympics". Twitter. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
  64. Web site: Wohlgelernter . Elli . Can the Israeli baseball team win an Olympic medal? . The Jerusalem Post. 2020-01-10 . 2020-01-15.
  65. Web site: Moving on up . Scott Barancik . Jewish Baseball News . 2019-09-13 . 2019-09-23.
  66. https://olympicbaseball.wbsc.org/en/2019/e-2019-europe-africa-baseball-olympic-qualifier/player/26788 "Kelly, Tyler,"
  67. Web site: World Baseball Softball Confederation. www.wbsc.org.
  68. Web site: Israel. World Baseball Softball Confederation.
  69. Web site: Here is Team Israel's full World Baseball Classic roster. Jacob. Gurvis. February 9, 2023.
  70. Web site: Israel's roster swelling with stars; Joc Pederson, Harrison Bader among recent WBC commits. Scott Barancik. July 21, 2022. Jewish Baseball News.
  71. Web site: Israel drawn to WBC group in Miami. IAB – Israel Association of Baseball.
  72. Web site: The Official Site of Major League Baseball . .
  73. Web site: 2023 European Baseball Championship. WBSC Europe.
  74. Web site: Former MLBer Erik Pappas is back and playing for Greece ... at 57 years old. MLB.com. September 25, 2023. Michael Clair.