| Unit Name: | Turkish Stars |
| Dates: | November 7, 1992 |
| Country: | Turkey |
| Branch: | Turkish Air Force |
| Role: | Aerobatic demonstration Team |
| Size: | 10 Pilots, 7 Public affairs, 11 Maintenance personnel |
| Garrison: | Konya Air Base |
| Motto: | A perfect harmony of skill, speed and discipline... |
| Colors: |
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| Commander1: | Major Esra Özatay |
| Aircraft Fighter: | 10 NF-5A Freedom Fighter 2 NF-5B Freedom Fighter |
| Aircraft Transport: | 1 C-130 1 C-160 1 CASA/IPTN CN-235 |
The Turkish Stars (Turkish: Türk Yıldızları) are the aerobatic demonstration team of the Turkish Air Force and the national aerobatics team of Turkey.
The team was formed on November 7, 1992, and was named the Turkish Stars on January 11, 1993.[1]
Turkish Stars fly with eight Canadair NF-5 fighter planes obtained from the Royal Netherlands Air Force,[2] making them one of few national aerobatics teams to fly supersonic aircraft. Twelve NF-5 fighter planes are available to the team. The team uses CASA/IPTN CN-235, C-130 and C-160 support aircraft in Turkish Stars colours. The team is stationed at the Konya Air Base of 3rd Main Jet Base Group Command. As a part of modernization programs of the Turkish Air Force, the NF-5 aircraft are planned to be replaced with locally produced TAI Hurjet in mid 2020s.[3]
On August 24, 2001, the Turkish Stars demonstrated at an airshow to more than one million people in Baku, Azerbaijan, setting a world record.[4]
Current squadron leader Major Esra Özatay assumed the role on 8 September 2016. She is the first and only female pilot to hold this position in the Turkish Air Force.[5]
On 13 March 2012, one of the team's NF-5 fighter planes crashed during a training session in Konya Province, 2km (01miles) from the airbase where the team is stationed. Pilot Flight lieutenant Ümit Özer, who had joined the Turkish Stars shortly before, died in the crash.[6]
On 7 April 2021, an NF-5 fighter plane crashed during a training session near Karatay. Pilot Flight lieutenant Burak Gençcelep died in the crash.[7] On 6 December 2022, during a training flight, an NF-5 collided with a bird causing engine failure. The pilot ejected and was confirmed to be unharmed.[8]
On 14 March 2024, during a training flight, an NF-5 crashed into a construction site near the runway during a landing attempt, killing one construction worker who was operating construction equipment. The pilot successfully ejected and was airlifted by helicopter to the Selçuk University Faculty of Medicine.[9] The Turkish Ministry of National Defence official Twitter account announced that the crash occurred at 12:51pm Local Time and the cause was unknown. It also announced that an investigation had been initiated.