Turbe, Travnik Explained

Turbe
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Bosnia and Herzegovina
Pushpin Label Position:right
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Entity
Subdivision Name1:Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Subdivision Type2:Canton
Subdivision Name2: Central Bosnia
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3: Travnik
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Total Km2:2.45
Population As Of:2013
Population Total:3890
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Elevation Max M:615
Elevation Min M:595
Coordinates:44.24°N 17.57°W
Area Code:+387 (031)

Turbe is a settlement in the Travnik municipality, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina.[1] [2] The name is derived from the Turkish türbe.

Population

Turbe: Census Year 2013: Total of 3,890 inhabitants[3]
Census Year2013199119811971 -Bosniaks 3.460 (88,95%)2.154 (47.35%)1.658 (47.11%)798 (43.94%)
Serbs 39 (1,00%)1.056 (23.21%) 774 (21.99%)486 (26.76%)
Croats255 (6,56%)886 (19.47%)731 (20.77%)454 (25.00%)
Yugoslavs-309 (6.79%)322 (9.15%)60 (3.30%)
Others136 (3,50%)144 (3.16%)34 (0.96%)18 (0.99%)
Total3.8904.5493.5191.816
[4] [5] [6] [7]

Geography

The village of Turbe is located in the upper valley of the Lašva River, about seven kilometres west of Travnik, on the M5 towards Donji Vakuf. This is where the two headwaters Karaulska Lašva (coming from the Karaula Pass) and Komarska Lašva (coming from the Komar Pass) unite.

History

In the 15th century, the village was conquered by the Ottomans. In 1878, as a result of the Congress of Berlin, Turbe was placed under Austro-Hungarian administration.

During the Second World War, the village was badly destroyed. In the Battle of Travnik, in which the Yugoslav People's Liberation Army fought against Croatian NDH troops at the end of 1943, a total of 3000 people died, including 1000 civilians.

In the Bosnian war from 1992 to 1995, Turbe was directly on the front line for a long time and also the 312th Mountain Brigade of Army of Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina was located in the region of Turbe.

Sport

The town's most important club is the football club NK Vlašić Turbe, which until 2007 played in the 2nd division of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the country's five-tier 3rd division at the time

See also

Notes and References

  1. Spahić M. et al. (2000): Bosna i Hercegovina (1:250.000). Izdavačko preduzeće „Sejtarija", Sarajevo., The Map
  2. Mučibabić B., Ed. (1998): Geografski atlas Bosne i Hercegovine. Geodetski zavod BiH, Sarajevo, ., pp: 4-5.
  3. Web site: Naseljena Mjesta 1991/2013. Statistical Office of Bosnia and Herzegovina. December 11, 2021. Bosnian.
  4. Web site: Naselje Turbe . nasbih.com..
  5. Web site: Nacionalni sastav stanovništva Republike Bosne i Hercegovine 1991. (str. 106) . fzs.ba.
  6. Web site: Nacionalni sastav stanovništva SFR Jugoslavije 1981. . stat.gov.rs.
  7. Web site: Nacionalni sastav stanovništva SFR Jugoslavije 1971. . stat.gov.rs.