Turan, Tuva Republic Explained

En Name:Turan
Ru Name:Туран
Loc Name1:Туран
Loc Lang1:Tuvan
Coordinates:52.1333°N 147°W
Map Label Position:right
Federal Subject:Tuva Republic
Adm District Jur:Piy-Khemsky District
Adm Selsoviet Jur:Turan
Adm Selsoviet Type:Town under district jurisdiction
Adm Ctr Of1:Piy-Khemsky District
Adm Ctr Of2:Turan Town Under District Jurisdiction
Inhabloc Cat:Town
Mun District Jur:Piy-Khemsky Municipal District
Urban Settlement Jur:Turan Urban Settlement
Mun Admctr Of1:Piy-Khemsky Municipal District
Mun Admctr Of2:Turan Urban Settlement
Pop 2010Census:4981
Established Date:1885
Current Cat Date:1945
Postal Codes:668510, 668518
Turan population
Label1:2010 Census
Data1:4,981
Label2:2002 Census
Data2:5,598
Label3:1989 Census
Data3:5,976
Label4:1979 Census
Data4:5,139

Turan (Russian: Тура́н; Tuvinian: Туран) is a town and the administrative center of Piy-Khemsky District in the Tuva Republic, Russia, located 70km (40miles) northwest of Kyzyl, the capital of the republic. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 4,981.

Etymology

The name of the town comes from the Turkic word for "saline land."

History

It was founded in 1885 by Russian settlers from Siberia; town status was granted to it in 1945.

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Turan serves as the administrative center of Piy-Khemsky District.[1] As an administrative division, it is, together with three rural localities, incorporated within Piy-Khemsky District as Turan Town Under District Jurisdiction. As a municipal division, Turan Town Under District Jurisdiction is incorporated within Piy-Khemsky Municipal District as Turan Urban Settlement.[2]

Transportation

There is an airport in the town.

References

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Resolution #1648 ZP-1
  2. Law #268 VKh-1