Turčianske Teplice Explained

Turčianske Teplice
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:Žilina
Subdivision Type3:District
Subdivision Name3:Turčianske Teplice
Pushpin Map:Slovakia Žilina Region#Slovakia
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Turčianske Teplice in Slovakia
Coordinates:48.8589°N 18.8636°W
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Igor Hus[1]
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1281
Area Footnotes:[2]
Area Total Km2:33.48
Elevation M:504[3]
Elevation Ft:1,654
Population Footnotes:[4]
Population Total:6248
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:039 01
Area Code:+421 43
Blank Name:Car plate
Blank Info:TR
Website:www.turciansketeplice.sk
Area Note:

Turčianske Teplice (German: Bad Stuben; Hungarian: Stubnyafürdő) is a town in central Slovakia in the Žilina Region. It is about halfway between Martin and Kremnica. The town's population is around 6,500. The town was the historic center of the Upper Turiec subregion within the Turiec region (comitatus), and now enjoys the status of a capital of the Turčianske Teplice District.

History

The town is one of the oldest spa towns in Europe, and was originally known as Štubnianske Teplice. It was first mentioned in text dating from 1281 when King Ladislaus IV of Hungary granted the lands surrounding the springs to a Count Peter. The spa became popular with royalty, including King Sigismund of Hungary and Emperor Maximilian I of Mexico. The recuperative abilities of the spa were first studied by the University of Halle medical student Jan Lisschoviny.

Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, Štubnianske Teplice was part of Turóc County within the Kingdom of Hungary. From 1939 to 1945, it was part of the Slovak Republic. The town was renamed Turčianske Teplice in 1946. In 1951 Turčianske Teplice merged with the community of Vieska.

Geography

Turčianske Teplice lies at an altitude of 520m (1,710feet) above sea level and covers an area of 33.4833NaN3. It lies in the Turiec Basin and is surrounded in proximity by the Greater Fatra, Kremnica, Žiar and Lesser Fatra mountain ranges.

The divisions of the town include:

Demographics

According to the 2001 census, the town had 7,031 inhabitants. 97.98% of inhabitants were Slovaks, 0.67% Czech and 0.37% Germans.[5] The religious make-up was 48.09% Roman Catholics, 30.56% Lutherans, and 17.24% people with no religious affiliation.[5]

Twin towns — sister cities

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in Slovakia.

Turčianske Teplice is twinned with:[6]

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Vysledky volieb do orgánov samosprávy obcí 2014. Statisticky urad SR.
  2. Web site: Hustota obyvateľstva - obce . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic (www.statistics.sk) . www.statistics.sk . 2024-02-08.
  3. Web site: Základná charakteristika . sk . 2015-04-17 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.
  4. Web site: Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia – obce (ročne) . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic (www.statistics.sk) . www.statistics.sk . 2024-02-08.
  5. Web site: Municipal Statistics . Statistical Office of the Slovak republic . 2008-01-31 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080111223415/http://www.statistics.sk/mosmis/eng/run.html . 2008-01-11.
  6. Web site: Partnerské mestá. turciansketeplice.sk. Turčianske Teplice. sk. 2019-09-08.