Tungstite Explained

Tungstite
Formula:WO3·H2O
Imasymbol:Tgs[1]
Molweight:249.86 g/mol
Strunz:4.FJ.10
System:Orthorhombic
Class:Dipyramidal (mmm)
H-M symbol: (2/m 2/m 2/m)
Symmetry:Pmnb
Color:Yellow, yellowish green/orange
Habit:Earthy, pulverulent
Cleavage:Perfect along [001], imperfect along [110]
Mohs:2.5
Luster:Resinous, pearly
Refractive:nα = 2.090, nβ = 2.240, nγ = 2.260
Opticalprop:Biaxial (-)
Birefringence:δ = 0.170
Dispersion:r < v (strong)
Streak:Yellow
Gravity:5.517
Diaphaneity:Transparent

Tungstite is a hydrous tungsten oxide mineral with formula: WO3·H2O. It is a secondary mineral formed by the weathering of other tungsten containing minerals. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system in translucent yellow to yellow green masses. It is clay-like with Mohs hardness of 2.5 and a specific gravity of 5.5.

It was first described in 1868 for an occurrence near Trumbull, Connecticut at the Hubbard Tungsten Mine at Long Hill.

References

Notes and References

  1. Warr. L.N.. 2021. IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine. 85. 3. 291–320. 10.1180/mgm.2021.43. 2021MinM...85..291W. 235729616. free.