Tsomo Explained

Tsomo
Pushpin Map:South Africa Eastern Cape#South Africa
Coordinates:-32.0379°N 27.8169°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:South Africa
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Eastern Cape
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Chris Hani
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Intsika Yethu
Subdivision Type4:Main Place
Established Title:Established
Established Date:1877
Leader Title:Councillor
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:3.72
Population Total:2108
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Racial makeup (2011)
Demographics1 Title1:Black African
Demographics1 Info1:94.8%
Demographics1 Title2:Coloured
Demographics1 Info2:2.1%
Demographics1 Title3:Indian/Asian
Demographics1 Info3:1.7%
Demographics1 Title4:White
Demographics1 Info4:1.3%
Demographics1 Title5:Other
Demographics Type2:First languages (2011)
Demographics2 Title1:Xhosa
Demographics2 Info1:88.7%
Demographics2 Title2:English
Demographics2 Info2:3.1%
Demographics2 Title3:Afrikaans
Demographics2 Info3:1.1%
Demographics2 Title5:Other
Demographics2 Info5:7.0%
Timezone1:SAST
Utc Offset1:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code (street)
Postal2 Code Type:PO box
Postal2 Code:5400
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:047

Tsomo is a town in Chris Hani District Municipality in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa. The town is 45 km east of Qamata and 48 km west of Ndabakazi.

History

Founded in 1877, it originated as a military station known as Tsomo Post.[2] The name is derived from that of the Tsomo River, on which it is situated, which in turn is said to be named after a Xhosa chief who lived where the bridge now stands.[2]

Tsomo was originally included in the Transkei territory of Fingoland (Mfenguland) however after the annexation by the British Fingoland was further divided into Butterworth, Tsomo and Nqamakwe.[3]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Main Place Tsomo . Census 2011.
  2. Book: Erasmus, B. P. J. . On Route in South Africa . Jonathan Ball Publishers . Internet Archive . 1995 . 978-1-86842-026-1 . Johannesburg . 205.
  3. Web site: Dictionary of Southern African Place Names (Public Domain). Human Science Research Council. 439.