Tshopo Explained

Tshopo
Native Name:Province de la Tshopo (French)
Mkoa wa Tshopo (Swahili)
Type:Province
Coordinates:0.5167°N 37°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Established Title:Established
Established Date:2015
Named For:Tshopo River
Seat Type:Capital
Seat:Kisangani
Blank Name Sec1:Official language
Blank Info Sec1:French
Area Total Km2:199567
Leader Title:Governor
Leader Name:Paulin Lendongolia[1]
Population Total:2,829,700
Population As Of:2020 est.
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:Central Africa Time
Utc Offset1:+2
Registration Plate Type:License Plate Code
Registration Plate: CGO / 25

Tshopo is one of the 21 provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo created in the 2015 repartitioning. It is situated in the north central part of the country on the Tshopo River, for which it is named.

Tshopo, Bas-Uele, Haut-Uele, and Ituri provinces are the result of the dismemberment of the former Orientale province.[2] Tshopo was formed from the Tshopo district and the independently administered city of Kisangani which retained its status as a provincial capital.

The 2020 population was estimated to be 2,829,700.[3]

History

From 1963 to 1966, the area was constituted as the province of Haut-Congo. It was merged into Orientale Province in 1966 as, separately, the District of Tshopo and the city of Kisangani.The Presidents (later governors) of Haut-Congo were:

Provincial status was re-instated to Tshopo in 2015, being formed from Tshopo District and the city of Kisangani.[4]

Approximate correspondence between historical and current province

Belgian Congo! colspan=2
Republic of the CongoZaireDemocratic Republic of the Congo
1908 1919 1932 1947 1963 1966 1971 1988 1997 2015
22 districts 4 provinces 6 provinces 6 provinces 21 provinces + capital 8 provinces + capital 8 provinces + capital 11 provinces 11 provinces 26 provinces
Bas-UeleOrientaleStanleyvilleOrientaleUeleOrientaleHaut-ZaïreOrientaleBas-Uele
Haut-UeleHaut-Uele
IturiKibali-IturiIturi
StanleyvilleHaut-CongoTshopo
Aruwimi
ManiemaCostermansvilleKivuManiemaKivuManiema
Lowa
KivuNord-KivuNord-Kivu
Kivu-CentralSud-Kivu

Territories

The provincial capital is the city of Kisangani. Territories are:[5]

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Le nouveau gouverneur de Tshopo exhorte la population à collaborer avec le gouvernement provincial . 29 June 2024 . . 29 June 2024 . fr.
  2. News: Découpage territorial : procédures d'installation de nouvelles provinces . 5 June 2020 . . 13 July 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150719082607/http://radiookapi.net/actualite/2015/07/13/decoupage-territorial-procedures-dinstallation-de-nouvelles-provinces/ . 19 July 2015 . live . fr.
  3. Web site: Congo (Dem. Rep.): Provinces, Major Cities & Towns - Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information . 2024-02-11 . www.citypopulation.de.
  4. Web site: Provinces of the Democratic Republic of Congo . Statiods.com.
  5. Web site: Découpage administratif de la République Démocratique du Congo . https://web.archive.org/web/20100401040116/http://rgc.cd/doctech/UNDP-GIS-25_RDC_administratif.pdf . dead . 2010-04-01 . X. . Blaes . PNUD-SIG . October 2008 . 2011-12-09.