Ventersdorp Explained

Ventersdorp
Pushpin Map:South Africa North West#South Africa#Africa
Coordinates:-26.3167°N 75°W
Subdivision Name:South Africa
Subdivision Name1:North West
Subdivision Name2:Dr Kenneth Kaunda
Subdivision Name3:JB Marks
Subdivision Type4:Main Place
Established Title:Established
Established Date:1866
Leader Title:Councillor
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:53.88
Population Total:4204
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Racial makeup (2011)
Demographics1 Title1:Black African
Demographics1 Info1:51.4%
Demographics1 Title2:Coloured
Demographics1 Info2:5.5%
Demographics1 Title3:Indian/Asian
Demographics1 Info3:2.3%
Demographics1 Title4:White
Demographics1 Info4:40.2%
Demographics1 Title5:Other
Demographics1 Info5:0.5%
Demographics Type2:First languages (2011)
Demographics2 Title1:Afrikaans
Demographics2 Info1:46.6%
Demographics2 Title2:Tswana
Demographics2 Info2:40.5%
Demographics2 Title3:English
Demographics2 Info3:4.3%
Demographics2 Title4:Xhosa
Demographics2 Info4:2.8%
Demographics2 Title5:Other
Demographics2 Info5:5.8%
Timezone1:SAST
Utc Offset1:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code (street)
Postal Code:2710
Postal2 Code Type:PO box
Postal2 Code:2710
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:018

Ventersdorp is a town of about 4,200 people in Dr Kenneth Kaunda District Municipality, North West Province, South Africa. It was the seat of the defunct Ventersdorp Local Municipality until 2016.

Ventersdorp is centrally located, making it easier to access more prominent urban towns such as Klerksdorp, Lichtenburg, Potchefstroom and Rustenburg. The township (or Location) of Tshing houses most of the town's blacks and coloureds. Tshing has a diamond mine nearby that was owned by a town councillor in the early 1990s. Tshing Location has one high school: Thuto Boswa High School. The smaller township Toevlug has Coloured residents, some of whom have attend the former whites-only Afrikaans High School after the end of Apartheid since 1995.

History

The town grew around a Dutch Reformed Church that was established in 1866.[2] [3] It was named after Johannes Venter who owned the farm Roodepoort and the land the church was built on.[2] [4] It was proclaimed as a town in June 1887.[4] The Mill on the town was built by Richrd Carew Wilson in 1866

Racial tensions

Afrikaner nationalist and white supremacist Eugène Terre'Blanche was born in Ventersdorp[5] [6] and the town is the base of the Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging (AWB), the far-right white separatist political organisation and former paramilitary group that Terre'Blanche founded. The town was the site of the 1991 "Battle of Ventersdorp" in which lethal clashes occurred between members of the apartheid government security forces and the AWB ahead of a scheduled appearance by then State President F. W. de Klerk.

See also

External sources

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Main Place Ventersdorp . Census 2011.
  2. Web site: www.routes.co.za/nw/ventersdorp.
  3. Web site: www.tourismnorthwest.co.za/southern/ventersdorp.
  4. Book: Dictionary of Southern African Place Names . Jonathan Ball Publishers . Raper, Peter E. . Moller, Lucie A. . du Plessis, Theodorus L. . 2014 . 1412 . 9781868425501.
  5. Web site: Eugene Terre'Blanche obituary. The Guardian. April 4, 2010. December 10, 2013.
  6. Web site: Eugene Terreblanche killed in South Africa. BBC News. 4 April 2010 . 2013-12-10.