Tsafiki language explained
Tsafiki |
Also Known As: | Colorado |
Ethnicity: | Tsáchila |
Speakers: | 2,300 |
Date: | 2000 |
Ref: | e18 |
Familycolor: | American |
Fam1: | Barbacoan |
Fam2: | Southern? |
Iso3: | cof |
Glotto: | colo1256 |
Glottorefname: | Tsafiki |
States: | Ecuador |
Tsafiki, also known as Tsachila or Colorado, is a Barbacoan language spoken in Ecuador by c. 2000 ethnic Tsáchila people.
Phonology
Consonants
- /b, d/ are preglottalized [ˀb, ˀd] when occurring intervocalically.
- /k/ can become voiced pronounced as /link/ when intervocally after nasal sounds.
- /ɹ/ is heard as pronounced as /link/ when occurring word-initially, and when following a nasalized vowel, an allophone [n] occurs.
- /s/ is heard as pronounced as /link/ when preceding high vowels /i, u/ and after unaccented high vowels.
- /t͡s/ is heard as pronounced as /link/ when preceding high vowels, but many speakers pronounce it as [t͡ʃ] in all environments.
Vowels
Tsafiki has five vowels Four vowels have nasalized forms.
- Unaccented vowels before voiceless stops are often devoiced [ḁ].[1]
External links
Notes and References
- Book: Dickinson, Connie. Complex Predicates in Tsafiki. Ann Arbor: UMI. 2002.