Truth in Savings Act explained

Shorttitle:Truth in Savings Act
Longtitle:An Act to reform Federal deposit insurance, protect the deposit insurance funds, recapitalize the Bank Insurance Fund, improve supervision and regulation of insured depository institutions, and for other purposes.
Nickname:Bank Enterprise Act of 1991
Enacted By:102nd
Effective Date:December 19, 1991
Public Law Url:http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/STATUTE-105/pdf/STATUTE-105-Pg2236.pdf
Cite Public Law:102-242
Cite Statutes At Large: aka 105 Stat. 2334
Title Amended:12 U.S.C.: Banks and Banking
Sections Created: § 4301
Leghisturl:http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/bdquery/z?d102:SN00543:@@@R
Introducedin:Senate
Introducedby:Donald W. Riegle, Jr. (D-MI)
Introduceddate:March 5, 1991
Committees:Senate Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
Passedbody1:Senate
Passeddate1:November 21, 1991
Passedvote1:passed voice vote
Passedbody2:House
Passeddate2:November 23, 1991
Passedvote2:passed voice vote
Conferencedate:November 27, 1991
Passedbody3:House
Passeddate3:November 27, 1991
Passedvote3:agreed voice vote
Passedbody4:Senate
Passeddate4:November 27, 1991
Passedvote4:68–15
Signedpresident:George H. W. Bush
Signeddate:December 19, 1991

The Truth in Savings Act (TISA) is a United States federal law that was passed on December 19, 1991. It was part of the larger Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 and is implemented by Regulation DD. It established uniformity in the disclosure of terms and conditions regarding interest and fees when giving out information on or opening a new savings account. On passing this law, the US Congress noted that it would help promote economic stability, competition between depository institutions, and allow the consumer to make informed decisions.

The Truth in Savings Act requires the clear and uniform disclosure of rates of interest (annual percentage yield or APY) and the fees that are associated with the account so that the consumer is able to make a meaningful comparison between potential accounts. For example, a customer opening a certificate of deposit account must be provided with information about ladder rates (smaller interest rates with smaller deposits) and penalty fees for early withdrawal of a portion or all of the funds.

The Act is only applicable to deposit accounts that are held by a "natural person" for personal, household, or family use. Accounts owned by businesses or organizations such as churches and neighborhood associations are not subject to these rules.

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