True Colors (Cyndi Lauper song) explained

True Colors
Cover:CyndiLTruecolor.jpg
Type:single
Artist:Cyndi Lauper
Album:True Colors
B-Side:Heading for the Moon
Released:August 15, 1986[1]
Genre:Synth-rock[2]
Length:3:46
Label:Epic
Producer:
  • Cyndi Lauper
  • Lennie Petze
Prev Title:The Goonies 'R' Good Enough
Prev Year:1985
Next Title:Change of Heart
Next Year:1986

"True Colors" is a number one hit song written by American songwriters Billy Steinberg and Tom Kelly. It was both the title track and the first single released from American singer Cyndi Lauper's second studio album of the same name (1986).[3] Released in mid-1986, the song spent two weeks at number one on the US Billboard Hot 100, being Lauper's second and last single to occupy the top of the chart. It received a Grammy Award nomination for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance.

Composition

Billy Steinberg originally wrote "True Colors" about his own mother. Tom Kelly altered the first verse and the duo originally submitted the song to Anne Murray, who passed on recording it, and then to Cyndi Lauper.[4] Their demo was in the form of a piano-based gospel ballad like "Bridge over Troubled Water". Steinberg told Songfacts that "Cyndi completely dismantled that sort of traditional arrangement and came up with something that was breathtaking and stark."[3] Other songs they wrote for Lauper include "I Drove All Night" and "Unconditional Love".

Music video

The accompanying music video for the song, which received heavy rotation on MTV, was directed by American choreographer Patricia Birch. In the video, Lauper sings on a dark soundstage, sitting beside a drum and holding a black flower. A young girl who explores a beach takes the flower and ends up seeing two women, one light-skinned and one dark-skinned, drinking tea on a boat. Lauper appears on the beach in an elaborate jeweled headdress with a shell in her hand. She is then seen lying on a white sheet, which a long haired man (David Wolff) proceeds to pull. They eventually share a kiss. Lauper is then seen walking on the beach with a skirt made of newspaper while she walks past a class of schoolchildren. At the end of the video, she leans over a pool of water, in a scene reminiscent of the album photo cover. The video ends as it began, only now, Lauper is beating on the drum four times, in time with the music.

Critical reception

Jerry Smith of the Music Week magazine deemed that "Lauper's fragile little girl voice" perfectly matches with this "effective ballad with its sympathetic, sparse accompaniment", but also added that this "downbeat style" was unlikely to make the song memorable.[5] Di Cross of Record Mirror was strongly critical of "True Colors", stating that Lauper "does nothing to restore her flagging credibility rating with a dire, slushy attempt at an emotional ballad, the mixture curdled further by some appalling little girl vocals, complete with whispering asides and chest beating passion play".[6]

Chart performance

"True Colors" reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100 on October 25, 1986. It also peaked at number three in Australia and New Zealand, and number 12 on the UK Singles Chart. In Mexico's Notitas Musicales (Hit Parade) "True Colors" stayed several months on the Top 10, reaching #5 on January 15, 1987.

Legacy

The single has become a popular anthem in the gay community. In various interviews, Lauper elaborated that the song had resonated with her because of the recent death of her friend, Gregory Natal, from HIV/AIDS.[7] Years later, Lauper co-founded the True Colors Fund,[8] a non-profit organization dedicated to eradicating LGBT youth homelessness. On December 13, 2022, Lauper performed the song at the ceremony where U.S. President Joe Biden signed the Respect for Marriage Act into law.[9]

"True Colors" was also featured in a 1999 promo for PBS Kids, a children's programming brand of the American public television network PBS.

Tours

Lauper embarked on a True Colors Tour in 2007 with several other acts, including Eddie Money, Deborah Harry and Erasure. The tour was for the Human Rights Campaign to promote LGBT rights in the US and beyond. A second True Colors Tour occurred in 2008.

Track listings

  1. "True Colors" – 3:45
  2. "Heading for the Moon" – 3:17
  1. "True Colors" – 3:45
  2. "Heading for the Moon" – 3:17
  3. "Money Changes Everything" (Live) – 6:04

Personnel

Charts

Weekly charts

Chart (1986–1987)Peak
position
Australia (Kent Music Report)[10] 3
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[11] 1
Canada Adult Contemporary (RPM)[12] 1
Chile (Chilean Singles Chart)[13] 1
Finland (Suomen virallinen lista)[14] 18
Italy (Musica e dischi)[15] 12
Mexico Hit Parade (RPM)5
South Africa (Springbok)[16] 14
US Billboard Hot 100[17] 1
US Adult Contemporary (Billboard)5
US Cash Box Top 1001
Zimbabwe (ZIMA)[18] 7

Year-end charts

Chart (1986)Position
Australia (Kent Music Report)[20] 19
Belgium (Ultratop Flanders)[21] 49
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[22] 19
Ireland (Single Top 30)[23] 22
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[24] 58
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[25] 68
US Billboard Hot 100[26] 41
US Cash Box Top 100[27] 29

Phil Collins version

True Colors
Cover:True Colors Phil Collins.jpg
Type:single
Artist:Phil Collins
Album:...Hits
B-Side:In the Air Tonight
Released:26 October 1998
Studio:Brandon's Way (Los Angeles)
Length:4:34
Label:
Producer:Babyface
Prev Title:The Same Moon
Prev Year:1997
Next Title:You'll Be in My Heart
Next Year:1999

In 1998, the song was recorded by English musician Phil Collins for his first greatest hits album, ...Hits (1998). R&B singer Kenneth "Babyface" Edmonds produced and provided backing vocals. The track peaked at number 12 on the U.S. Billboard Bubbling Under Hot 100, number two on the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart, and number 26 on the UK Singles Chart. It additionally reached the top 40 in Austria, Canada, France, Germany, and Hungary.

In 2004, a live rehearsal version was released on Collins' album.

Track listings

UK CD1 and cassette single[28] [29]

  1. "True Colors" – 4:33
  2. "I Missed Again" – 3:41
  3. "In the Air Tonight" – 7:32

UK CD2[30]

  1. "True Colors" – 4:33
  2. "Don't Lose My Number" – 4:47
  3. "Take Me Home" – 5:51

European CD single[31]

  1. "True Colors" – 4:33
  2. "In the Air Tonight" – 7:32

Australian CD single[32]

  1. "True Colors" – 4:33
  2. "In the Air Tonight" – 7:32
  3. "Don't Lose My Number" – 4:47
  4. "I Missed Again" – 3:41

Credits and personnel

Credits are adapted from the UK CD1 liner notes.[28]

Studio

Personnel

Charts

Weekly charts

Chart (1998–2004)Peak
position
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[33] 40
Europe (Eurochart Hot 100)[34] 56
Hungary (Mahasz)[35] 7
Poland (Music & Media)[36] 2

Year-end charts

Chart (1998)Position
Canada Adult Contemporary (RPM)[37] 24
US Adult Contemporary (Billboard)[38] 39
Chart (1999)Position
Canada Adult Contemporary (RPM)[39] 27
US Adult Contemporary (Billboard)[40] 14

Release history

RegionDateFormat(s)Label(s)
United StatesSeptember 22, 1998Contemporary hit radio[41]
JapanOctober 5, 1998CDWEA[42]
United KingdomOctober 26, 1998[43]

Kasey Chambers version

True Colours
Cover:True_Colours_by_Kasey_Chambers.jpg
Type:single
Artist:Kasey Chambers
B-Side:
  • "If I Could" (live)
  • "Lonely"
Released:[44]
Label:EMI Music
Producer:Nash Chambers
Prev Title:If I Were You
Prev Year:2002
Next Title:Hollywood
Next Year:2004

In 2003, Australian singer-songwriter Kasey Chambers' recording of "True Colors" became the theme song for the 2003 Rugby World Cup. The song peaked at number four, was certified gold by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA), and went on to be the 76th best-selling single in Australia that year. As of, it is Chambers' second-highest-charting single in Australia, after "Not Pretty Enough".

Track listing

Australian CD single[45]

  1. "True Colours"
  2. "If I Could" (live)
  3. "Lonely"

Charts

Year-end charts

Certifications

Other versions

In 2009, Jenna Ushkowitz performed it on the television program Glee, and this version was included on the compilation album , released on December 4, 2009. The single charted on the Billboard Hot 100 in the U.S. and reached number 15 in Ireland, number 35 in the United Kingdom,[47] number 38 in Canada[48] [49] and number 47 in Australia.

In 2012, Artists Against Bullying (often styled as "Artists Against"), an agglomeration of seven Canadian musicians, re-recorded the song and released it during Bullying Awareness Week.[50] The project was inspired by the increase in teen bullying and cyberbullying, especially the Amanda Todd case,[51] with proceeds being donated to Kids Help Phone, a Canadian counseling service for children and youth.[51] The artists involved in the recording were Lights, Pierre Bouvier (from Simple Plan), Jacob Hoggard (from Hedley), Fefe Dobson, Kardinal Offishall, Alyssa Reid and Walk Off the Earth. The song entered the Canadian Singles Top 100 chart at number 10[52] the week it was released.

In 2016, Justin Timberlake and Anna Kendrick covered the song for the DreamWorks Animation movie Trolls. Their version was certified platinum in Brazil.[53]

For BBC Children in Need in 2019, 1,399 children sang the song in unison from nine towns across the UK. [54] The performance on the telethon started in the studio and as all the choirs sang it cut between them giving them about 20-25 seconds on air, all in real time as they sang. The choirs sang from: Elstree at Elstree Studios the studio just outside of London where the main telethon was held,[54] Hartlepool at The Town Hall Theatre,[54] Belfast at W5,[54] Maidstone at Allington Castle,[54] The Wirral at the Lady Lever Art Gallery,[54] Cardiff at The Broadcasting House,[54] Mountsorrel at The Mountsorrel Memorial Centre,[54] Larkhill at St Michael's CE Primary School,[54] Glasgow at BBC Pacific Quay[54] [55] [56]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Music Week. 30.
  2. Web site: Tom . Breihan . The Number Ones: Cyndi Lauper's "True Colors" . . January 11, 2021 . Lauper took their demo...and turned it into a whisper-to-howl synth-rocker.. October 10, 2022.
  3. Web site: True Colors by Cyndi Lauper . https://web.archive.org/web/20140704213713/http://www.songfacts.com/detail.php?id=3101 . July 4, 2014 . Interview with Billy Steinberg about "True Colors" . Songfacts . April 9, 2009 . dead.
  4. Web site: Cyndi Lauper. . October 26, 2011.
  5. Singles . Jerry . Smith . . 20 September 1986 . 24 . World Radio History . 8 September 2023.
  6. Cross . Di . Singles reviewed by Di Cross . . 6 September 1986 . 10 . London . Spotlight Publications Ltd.. World Radio History . 0144-5804 . 6 November 2023.
  7. News: Burnett . Richard . The true colours of Cyndi Lauper . April 21, 2014 . CurtainsUP . April 4, 2014.
  8. Web site: Mission Statement . True Colors Fund . https://web.archive.org/web/20181223174633/https://truecolorsfund.org/about/ . December 23, 2018 . August 7, 2015 . dead.
  9. News: Biden Signs Landmark Bill Protecting Same-Sex Marriage. Tori. Otten. The New Republic. December 13, 2022. December 13, 2022.
  10. Book: Kent, David. David Kent (historian). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. Illustrated. Australian Chart Book. St Ives, N.S.W.. 173. 1993. 0-646-11917-6. N.B. The Kent Report chart was licensed by ARIA between 1983 and June 12, 1988.
  11. http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.0751&URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.0751.gif&Ecopy=nlc008388.0751 RPM 100 Singles
  12. https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.8790&URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.8790.gif&Ecopy=nlc008388.8790 RPM Adult Contemporary
  13. Web site: Cyndi Lauper - True Colors. https://web.archive.org/web/20031128204339/http://www.cyndilauper.com/single_det.php?shname=tc. dead. November 28, 2003. November 28, 2003. April 23, 2020.
  14. Book: Pennanen, Timo. Sisältää hitin - 2. laitos Levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla 1.1.1960–30.6.2021. 2021. Cyndi Lauper. 143. Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. Helsinki. June 29, 2022. fi.
  15. Web site: Classifiche. Musica e Dischi. it. January 23, 2024. Set "Tipo" on "Singoli". Then, in the "Artista" field, search "Cyndi Lauper".
  16. Web site: SA Charts 1965–March 1989. September 5, 2018.
  17. Cyndi Lauper - Chart history. Billboard.
  18. Book: Kimberley, Christopher . Zimbabwe Singles Chart Book: 1965-1996.
  19. Web site: Cyndi Lauper. Billboard.com. April 25, 2021.
  20. Web site: Kent Music Report No 650 – 29 December 1986 > National Top 100 Singles for 1986. Kent Music Report, via Imgur.com. October 13, 2020.
  21. Web site: Jaaroverzichten 1986. Ultratop. September 27, 2021.
  22. News: Library and Archives Canada. RPM Weekly - Top Singles of 1986. December 26, 2016. https://archive.today/20151123160132/http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.0760&URLjpg=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/028020/f4/nlc008388.0760.gif&Ecopy=nlc008388.0760. November 23, 2015. en. December 26, 2017 . Canada . Library Archives .
  23. https://www.ukmix.org/forum/chart-discussion/chart-analysis/34408-irish-charts-1985-to-1987/page2
  24. Web site: Top 100-Jaaroverzicht van 1986. Dutch Top 40. September 27, 2021.
  25. Web site: Jaaroverzichten – Single 1986. dutchcharts.nl. September 27, 2021.
  26. Web site: Top 100 Hits of 1986/Top 100 Songs of 1986. Musicoutfitters.com. April 25, 2021.
  27. http://tropicalglen.com/Archives/80s_files/1986YESP.html Cash Box Year-End Charts: Top 100 Pop Singles
  28. True Colors. Phil Collins. 1998. UK CD1 liner notes. Virgin Records, Face Value Records. VSCDT 1715, 7243 8 95383 2 8.
  29. True Colors. Phil Collins. 1998. UK cassette single sleeve. Virgin Records, Face Value Records. VSC1715, 7243 8 95383 42.
  30. True Colors. Phil Collins. 1998. UK CD2 liner notes. Virgin Records, Face Value Records. VSCDG 1715, 7243 8 95384 2 7.
  31. True Colors. Phil Collins. 1998. European CD single liner notes. WEA, Face Value Records. 3984 24775-9.
  32. True Colors. Phil Collins. 1998. Australian CD single liner notes. WEA, Face Value Records. 3984 24774-2.
  33. RPM 100 Hit Tracks – February 22, 1999. RPM. 68. 18. 2. February 22, 1999. August 31, 2019.
  34. Eurochart Hot 100 Singles. Music & Media. 15. 46. 10. November 14, 1998. March 6, 2020.
  35. Top National Sellers. Music & Media. 15. 48. 15. November 28, 1998. March 6, 2020. See LW column.
  36. Major Market Airplay: Poland. Music & Media. 15. 40. 27. October 3, 1998. July 23, 2021.
  37. RPM's Top 100 Adult Contemporary Tracks of '98. RPM. Library and Archives Canada. August 31, 2019.
  38. Best of '98: Most Played Adult Contemporary Songs. Airplay Monitor. 6. 52. 56. December 25, 1998.
  39. RPM 1999 Top 100 Adult Contemporary. RPM. Library and Archives Canada. August 31, 2019.
  40. 1999 The Year in Music: Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks. Billboard. 111. 52. YE-99. December 25, 1999. January 24, 2024.
  41. New Releases. Radio & Records. 1266. 39. September 18, 1998.
  42. Web site: トゥルー・カラーズ フィル・コリンズ. True Colors Phil Collins. Oricon. ja. September 9, 2023.
  43. New Releases: Singles. Music Week. 43. October 24, 1998. July 6, 2021.
  44. Web site: The ARIA Report: New Releases Singles – Week Commencing 14th April 2003. ARIA. 29. April 14, 2003. dead. http://webarchive.nla.gov.au/awa/20080222222425/http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20030507-0000/Issue+686.pdf. February 22, 2008. March 7, 2023.
  45. True Colours. Kasey Chambers. 2003. Australian CD single liner notes. EMI Music. 5521342.
  46. Web site: ARIA Top 100 Singles for 2003. ARIA. March 7, 2023.
  47. Web site: The Official Charts Company – Glee Cast . . February 25, 2010.
  48. [{{BillboardURLbyName|artist=glee|chart=Billboard Canadian Hot 100}} Glee Cast Album & Song Chart History]. Billboard. Nielsen Business Media. February 25, 2010.
  49. Web site: Glee Cast. acharts.us. February 25, 2010.
  50. Web site: November 12, 2012 Archives. Chymfm.com. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20150716214356/http://www.chymfm.com/2012/11/12/canadian-music-stars-are-artists-against-bullying/. July 16, 2015.
  51. Web site: Artists Against remake True Colors. November 12, 2012.
  52. Web site: True Colors by Artists Against Bullying - Music Charts. Acharts.co. April 25, 2021.
  53. Web site: CERTIFICADOS . . 12 December 2023 . pt-BR.
  54. Web site: south wiltshire primary schools sing live bbc children need. Rimell. William. 14 November 2019 .
  55. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0MHf2yynQNA The BBC Children in Need official YouTube channel version of the full performance without the onscreen graphics
  56. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aDxOYAhu1TQ version of the performance with the on-screen graphics which aired on the TV