Tropical cyclones in 1995 explained

During 1995, tropical cyclones formed within seven different bodies of water called basins. To date, 110 tropical cyclones formed, of which 74 were given names by various weather agencies. The strongest storm and the deadliest storm of the year was Typhoon Angela, which reached a minimum central pressure of 910abbr=onNaNabbr=on and caused a total of 936 deaths throughout the Philippines. The costliest storm of the year was Hurricane Opal, which caused $4.7 billion in damage throughout Central America and the Gulf Coast of the United States. The accumulated cyclone energy (ACE) index for the 1995 (seven basins combined), as calculated by Colorado State University was 779.3 units.

1995 was a slightly below-average year for tropical cyclone formation; the most active basin of the year was the Western Pacific basin, featuring a slightly below-average number of storms. The Northern Atlantic was highly active, becoming the fourth-most active hurricane season on record. Both the Eastern Pacific and the Northern Indian Ocean basins were below-average, with the Eastern Pacific featuring 11 systems, a record low for the basin. The Southern Hemisphere was relatively average, with the exception of the Southern Pacific, where both the 1994–95 and 1995–96 seasons became some of the most inactive seasons in the basin on record. Four Category 5 tropical cyclones were formed in 1995.

Global atmospheric and hydrological conditions

During the early months of 1995, an El Niño was still in effect throughout the Eastern Pacific, though by June it had transitioned into a La Niña as the waters cooled rapidly.^[1]

Summary

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BarData = barset:Hurricane bar:Month

PlotData= barset:Hurricane width:11 align:left fontsize:S shift:(4,-4) anchor:till from:27/12/1994 till:11/01/1995 color:SWIO text:"Christelle" from:30/12/1994 till:03/01/1995 color:SPAC text:"William" from:02/01/1995 till:06/01/1995 color:SWIO text:"Bentha" from:07/01/1995 till:08/01/1995 color:WPAC text:"01W" from:14/01/1995 till:17/01/1995 color:MED text:"Celeno" from:18/01/1995 till:01/02/1995 color:SWIO text:"Dorina" from:22/01/1995 till:28/01/1995 color:SWIO text:"Fodah" from:31/01/1995 till:11/02/1995 color:SWIO text:"Gail" from:03/02/1995 till:04/02/1995 color:AUSR barset:break barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip from:04/02/1995 till:08/02/1995 color:SWIO text:"Heida" from:19/02/1995 till:27/02/1995 color:AUSR text:"Bobby" from:22/02/1995 till:03/03/1995 color:SWIO text:"Ingrid" from:02/03/1995 till:08/03/1995 color:AUSR text:"Violet" from:04/03/1995 till:07/03/1995 color:AUSR text:"Warren" from:05/03/1995 till:12/03/1995 color:SWIO text:"Josta" from:06/03/1995 till:14/03/1995 color:SWIO text:"Kylie" from:14/03/1995 till:20/03/1995 color:SWIO text:"Lidy" from:16/03/1995 till:17/03/1995 color:SPAC text:"18P" from:29/03/1995 till:11/04/1995 color:SWIO text:"Marlene" from:03/04/1995 till:09/04/1995 color:AUSR text:"Chloe" from:03/04/1995 till:04/04/1995 color:AUSR text:"20P" from:16/04/1995 till:23/04/1995 color:AUSR text:"Agnes" barset:break from:27/04/1995 till:04/05/1995 color:WPAC text:"Chuck" from:06/05/1995 till:06/05/1995 color:NIO text:"BOB 01" from:09/05/1995 till:10/05/1995 color:NIO text:"BOB 02" from:13/05/1995 till:15/05/1995 color:WPAC text:"TD" from:15/05/1995 till:17/05/1995 color:NIO text:"BOB 03" from:21/05/1995 till:23/05/1995 color:EPAC text:"One-E" from:24/05/1995 till:25/05/1995 color:WPAC text:"TD" from:30/05/1995 till:02/06/1995 color:WPAC text:"TD" from:01/06/1995 till:08/06/1995 color:WPAC text:"Deanna" from:03/06/1995 till:06/06/1995 color:NATL text:"Allison" from:04/06/1995 till:09/06/1995 color:WPAC text:"Eli" from:08/06/1995 till:09/06/1995 color:WPAC text:"TD" from:15/06/1995 till:21/06/1995 color:EPAC text:"Adolph" from:28/06/1995 till:29/06/1995 color:WPAC text:"TD" from:05/07/1995 till:10/07/1995 color:NATL text:"Barry" from:07/07/1995 till:18/07/1995 color:EPAC text:"Barbara" from:07/07/1995 till:08/07/1995 color:WPAC text:"TD" from:12/07/1995 till:20/07/1995 color:NATL text:"Chantal" from:16/07/1995 till:19/07/1995 color:WPAC text:"TD" from:16/07/1995 till:25/07/1995 color:WPAC text:"Faye" from:17/07/1995 till:22/07/1995 color:EPAC text:"Cosme" barset:break from:24/07/1995 till:02/08/1995 color:EPAC text:"Dalila" from:25/07/1995 till:28/07/1995 color:WPAC text:"06W" from:28/07/1995 till:02/08/1995 color:NATL text:"Dean" from:28/07/1995 till:02/08/1995 color:WPAC text:"Gary" from:28/07/1995 till:30/07/1995 color:WPAC text:"TD" from:30/07/1995 till:30/07/1995 color:WPAC text:"TD" from:31/07/1995 till:06/08/1995 color:NATL text:"Erin" from:01/08/1995 till:08/08/1995 color:EPAC text:"Erick" from:05/08/1995 till:07/08/1995 color:NATL text:"Six" from:07/08/1995 till:14/08/1995 color:EPAC text:"Flossie" from:07/08/1995 till:13/08/1995 color:WPAC text:"Helen" from:07/08/1995 till:08/08/1995 color:WPAC text:"TD" from:08/08/1995 till:22/08/1995 color:NATL text:"Felix" from:09/08/1995 till:12/08/1995 color:NATL text:"Gabrielle" from:17/08/1995 till:20/08/1995 color:WPAC text:"Irving" from:19/08/1995 till:27/08/1995 color:EPAC text:"Gil" from:20/08/1995 till:26/08/1995 color:WPAC text:"Janis" from:21/08/1995 till:22/08/1995 color:WPAC text:"11W" from:22/08/1995 till:01/09/1995 color:NATL text:"Humberto" from:22/08/1995 till:04/09/1995 color:NATL text:"Iris" from:22/08/1995 till:28/08/1995 color:NATL text:"Jerry" barset:break from:22/08/1995 till:23/08/1995 color:WPAC text:"TD" from:24/08/1995 till:30/08/1995 color:WPAC text:"Kent" from:24/08/1995 till:31/08/1995 color:WPAC text:"Lois" from:26/08/1995 till:03/09/1995 color:NATL text:"Karen" from:27/08/1995 till:11/09/1995 color:NATL text:"Luis" from:30/08/1995 till:02/09/1995 color:WPAC text:"Mark" from:01/09/1995 till:08/09/1995 color:EPAC text:"Henriette" from:02/09/1995 till:07/09/1995 color:WPAC text:"Nina" from:05/09/1995 till:10/09/1995 color:WPAC text:"16W" from:09/09/1995 till:13/09/1995 color:NATL text:"Fourteen" from:09/09/1995 till:10/09/1995 color:WPAC text:"TD" from:12/09/1995 till:22/09/1995 color:NATL text:"Marilyn" from:12/09/1995 till:16/09/1995 color:EPAC text:"Ismael" from:12/09/1995 till:17/09/1995 color:WPAC text:"Oscar" from:14/09/1995 till:21/09/1995 color:WPAC text:"Polly" from:15/09/1995 till:17/09/1995 color:NIO text:"BOB 04" from:15/09/1995 till:24/09/1995 color:WPAC text:"Ryan" from:16/09/1995 till:26/09/1995 color:EPAC text:"Juliette" from:26/09/1995 till:07/10/1995 color:NATL text:"Noel" from:26/09/1995 till:28/09/1995 color:NIO text:"BOB 05" from:27/09/1995 till:05/10/1995 color:NATL text:"Opal" barset:break from:27/09/1995 till:04/10/1995 color:WPAC text:"Sibyl" from:28/09/1995 till:29/09/1995 color:WPAC text:"21W" from:30/09/1995 till:01/10/1995 color:WPAC text:"22W" from:04/10/1995 till:08/10/1995 color:NATL text:"Pablo" from:05/10/1995 till:06/10/1995 color:WPAC text:"23W" from:07/10/1995 till:21/10/1995 color:NATL text:"Roxanne" from:07/10/1995 till:14/10/1995 color:WPAC text:"Ted" from:08/10/1995 till:14/10/1995 color:WPAC text:"Val" from:11/10/1995 till:11/10/1995 color:WPAC text:"TD" from:13/10/1995 till:17/10/1995 color:NIO text:"ARB 01" from:16/10/1995 till:22/10/1995 color:WPAC text:"Ward" from:20/10/1995 till:25/10/1995 color:NATL text:"Sebastien" from:23/10/1995 till:27/10/1995 color:WPAC text:"Yvette" from:24/10/1995 till:02/11/1995 color:WPAC text:"Zack" from:25/10/1995 till:07/11/1995 color:WPAC text:"Angela" from:27/10/1995 till:01/11/1995 color:NATL text:"Tanya" from:01/11/1995 till:03/11/1995 color:WPAC text:"Brian" from:07/11/1995 till:10/11/1995 color:NIO text:"BOB 06" from:13/11/1995 till:14/11/1995 color:WPAC text:"Colleen" from:16/11/1995 till:19/11/1995 color:AUSR barset:break barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip barset:skip from:19/11/1995 till:27/11/1995 color:SWIO text:"Daryl-Agnielle" from:21/11/1995 till:25/11/1995 color:NIO text:"BOB 07" barset:break from:01/12/1995 till:04/12/1995 color:WPAC text:"Sendang" from:02/12/1995 till:16/12/1995 color:AUSR text:"Emma" from:06/12/1995 till:13/12/1995 color:AUSR text:"Frank" from:07/12/1995 till:14/12/1995 color:WPAC text:"34W" from:17/12/1995 till:24/12/1995 color:AUSR text:"Gertie" from:25/12/1995 till:31/12/1995 color:WPAC text:"Dan" from:28/12/1995 till:31/12/1995 color:SWIO text:"B2" bar:Month width:5 align:center fontsize:S shift:(0,-20) anchor:middle color:canvas from:27/12/1994 till:31/12/1994 text:Dec. '94 from:01/01/1995 till:31/01/1995 text:January from:01/02/1995 till:28/02/1995 text:February from:01/03/1995 till:31/03/1995 text:March from:01/04/1995 till:30/04/1995 text:April from:01/05/1995 till:31/05/1995 text:May from:01/06/1995 till:30/06/1995 text:June from:01/07/1995 till:31/07/1995 text:July from:01/08/1995 till:31/08/1995 text:August from:01/09/1995 till:30/09/1995 text:September from:01/10/1995 till:31/10/1995 text:October from:01/11/1995 till:30/11/1995 text:November from:01/12/1995 till:31/12/1995 text:December from:01/01/1996 till:10/01/1996 text:Jan. '96

TextData = pos:(690,30) text:"This table is based on the" pos:(810,30) text:"tropical cyclone basins"

Systems

January

January was an inactive month, featuring only 6 systems of which 5 attained gale-force winds and were named. Bentha stayed mostly out to sea, bringing rainfall and winds to the Mascarene Islands. Celeno was a rare tropical cyclone that formed in the Mediterranean Sea, making landfall on Libya. Dorina was the strongest storm of the month, peaking as an intense tropical cyclone. Fodah affected the landmasses surrounding the Mozambique Channel and Gail produced heavy gusts in the Mascarene Islands. Only 1 storm, 01W, was not part of the 1994–95 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season.

+ Tropical cyclones formed in January 1995	Storm name	Dates active	Max wind km/h (mph)	Pressure (hPa)	Areas affected	Damage (USD)	Deaths	Refs
Bentha	January 2–6	85 (50)	984	Mascarene Islands, Tromelin Island		None
01W	January 7–8	55 (35)	1000	Marshall Islands	None	None
Celeno	January 14–17	55 (35)	Not specified	Libya	Unknown	Unknown
Dorina	January 18–February 1	175 (110)	925	Mascarene Islands		None
Fodah	January 22–28	100 (65)	970	Mozambique, Madagascar		None
Gail	January 31–February 11	120 (75)	970	Mascarene Islands		None

February

February was an extremely inactive month, featuring only 3 systems of which all 3 were named by their respective Regional Specialized Meteorological Centres. Heida, the first storm of the month, stayed out to sea, affecting no landmasses. Bobby became the strongest storm of the month, making landfall near Onslow on February 25, causing $8.5 million in damages and killing 8 people as a result. Ingrid was also a relatively strong storm, causing wind gusts over the Mascarene Islands.

+ Tropical cyclones formed in February 1995	Storm name	Dates active	Max wind km/h (mph)	Pressure (hPa)	Areas affected	Damage (USD)	Deaths	Refs
Heida	February 3–8	75 (45)	990	None	None	None
Bobby	February 19–27	195 (120)	925	Western Australia, Northern Territory	$8.5 million	8	^[2]
Ingrid	February 22–March 3	150 (90)	945	Mascarene Islands		None

March

+ Tropical cyclones formed in March 1995	Storm name	Dates active	Max wind km/h (mph)	Pressure (hPa)	Areas affected	Damage (USD)	Deaths	Refs
Violet	March 2–8	155 (100)	960	Queensland	None	None
Warren	March 4–7	150 (90)	960	Queensland, Northern Territory	None	None
Josta	March 5–12	105 (65)	972	Tanzania, Mozambique, Comoros, Madagascar		None
Kylie	March 6–14	85 (50)	984	Mascarene Islands		None
Lidy	March 14–20	55 (35)	996	Mascarene Islands		None	^[3]
18P	March 16–17	55 (35)	1000	Fiji	None	None
Marlene	March 29–April 11	185 (115)	920	None		None

April

April was an extremely inactive month, featuring only 4 systems, of which 2 had gale-force winds and were named. Chloe was the first storm of the month, reaching the highest category on the Australian scale, making it the strongest storm of the month. Chloe made landfall just shy of peak intensity. 20P was a short-lived system, lasting for only one day. Cyclone Agnes was a strong but also small cyclone, peaking as a Category-3 equivalent cyclone. Tropical Storm Chuck was the final storm of the month, staying out to sea for the duration of its life.

+ Tropical cyclones formed in April 1995	Storm name	Dates active	Max wind km/h (mph)	Pressure (hPa)	Areas affected	Damage (USD)	Deaths	Refs
Chloe	April 3–9	220 (140)	920	Western Australia, Northern Territory	None	None
20P	April 3–4	45 (30)	1004	None	None	None
Agnes	April 16–23	185 (115)	945	Papua New Guinea	None	None
Chuck	April 27–May 4	65 (40)	998	Marshall Islands, Caroline Islands	None	None

May

May was an exceptionally weak month, with none of the 7 systems that formed intensifying into tropical storms. BOB 01 and BOB 02 were the first storms of the month, with BOB 02 causing 39 fatalities in Andhra Pradesh. A tropical depression formed thereafter and became the strongest storm of the month, with a minimum central pressure of 996 hPa. BOB 03 formed a day later, killing 107 people in Odisha. One-E became the first storm of the 1995 Pacific hurricane season; it affected no landmasses. The month finished with 2 tropical depressions forming in the Western Pacific.

+ Tropical cyclones formed in May 1995	Storm name	Dates active	Max wind km/h (mph)	Pressure (hPa)	Areas affected	Damage (USD)	Deaths	Refs
BOB 01	May 5–7	55 (35)	Not specified	South India	None	None
BOB 02	May 8–10	55 (35)	Not specified	Andhra Pradesh	None	39	^[4]
TD	May 13–15	Not specified	996	Ryukyu Islands	None	None
BOB 03	May 14–18	55 (35)	Not specified	Odisha	None	107
One-E	May 21–23	55 (35)	1005	None	None	None
TD	May 24–25	Not specified	1008	None	None	None
TD	May 30–June 2	55 (35)	1004	South China	None	None

June

June was an inactive month, featuring 6 systems, of which 4 were named. Deanna was the first storm of the month, affecting the Philippines, Taiwan, and China. Allison was the second storm of the month and the first in the 1995 Atlantic hurricane season, peaking as a Category 1 hurricane and affecting the Southeastern United States. Tropical Storm Eli and 2 unnamed tropical depression in the Western Pacific were all weak and relatively short-lived. Hurricane Adolph was the last named storm and strongest storm of the month, having peaked with 1-min winds of 130mph, making it a Category 4 hurricane.

+ Tropical cyclones formed in June 1995	Storm name	Dates active	Max wind km/h (mph)	Pressure (hPa)	Areas affected	Damage (USD)	Deaths	Refs
Deanna (Auring)	June 1–8	75 (45)	996	Philippines, Taiwan, Ryukyu Islands	None	None
Allison	June 3–6	120 (75)	987	Yucatán Peninsula, Cuba, Florida, Georgia, Carolinas, Atlantic Canada	$1.7 million	1	^[5]
Eli	June 4–9	55 (35)	1002	None	None	None
TD	June 8–9	Not specified	1000	South China	None	None
Adolph	June 15–21	215 (130)	948	None	None	None
TD	June 28–29	Not specified	1004	Vietnam	None	None

July

+ Tropical cyclones formed in July 1995	Storm name	Dates active	Max wind km/h (mph)	Pressure (hPa)	Areas affected	Damage (USD)	Deaths	Refs
Barry	July 5–10	110 (70)	990	Atlantic Canada	None	None
Barbara	July 7–18	220 (140)	940	None	None	None
TD	July 7–8	Not specified	1000	None	None	None
Chantal	July 12–20	110 (70)	991	Atlantic Canada	None	None
TD	July 16–19	Not specified	1006	Vietnam	None	None
Faye (Bebeng)	July 16–25	140 (85)	950	Mariana Islands, Ryukyu Islands, Korea	Unknown	16	^[6]
Cosme	July 17–22	120 (75)	985	None	None	None
Dalila	July 24–August 2	100 (65)	994	None	None	None
06W	July 25–29	55 (35)	1004	Philippines	None	None
Dean	July 28–August 2	75 (45)	999	Texas	$500,000	1
Gary	July 28–August 2	100 (65)	980	Philippines, China	None	2	^[7]
TD	July 28–30	Not specified	998	South China, Vietnam	None	None
TD	July 30	Not specified	1016	None	None	None
Erin	July 31–August 6	155 (100)	973	Bahamas, Jamaica, Eastern United States, Louisiana, Arkansas, Missouri	$700 million	16	^[8] ^[9]

August

+ Tropical cyclones formed in August 1995	Storm name	Dates active	Max wind km/h (mph)	Pressure (hPa)	Areas affected	Damage (USD)	Deaths	Refs
Erick	August 1–8	100 (65)	994	None	None	None
Six	August 5–7	55 (35)	1002	Mexico	None	None
Flossie	August 7–14	130 (80)	978	Baja California Peninsula	$5 million	1	^[10]
Helen (Karing)	August 7–13	110 (70)	985	Philippines, South China	None	None
TD	August 7–8	Not specified	1010	None	None	None
Felix	August 8–22	220 (140)	929	Puerto Rico, Bermuda, East Coast of the United States, Atlantic Canada, Iceland, United Kingdom	$3.63 million	9	^[11]
Gabrielle	August 9–12	110 (70)	988	Mexico, Texas	Minimal	6	^[12]
Irving (Diding)	August 17–20	85 (50)	990	South China	None	None
Gil	August 19–27	100 (65)	993	Mexico	Minimal	None
Janis (Etang)	August 20–26	85 (50)	990	Philippines, Taiwan, Ryukyu Islands, Korea	$429 million	45	^[13]
11W	August 21–22	45 (30)	1002	Ryukyu Islands	None	None
Humberto	August 22–September 1	175 (110)	968	None	None	None
Iris	August 22–September 4	175 (110)	965	Leeward Islands, Europe	Unknown	5	^[14] ^[15]
Jerry	August 22–28	65 (40)	1002	Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina	$40 million	8	^[16]
TD	August 22–23	Not specified	1002	None	None	None
Kent (Gening)	August 24–30	155 (100)	945	Philippines, Taiwan, China	$418.9 million	52	^[17]
Lois	August 24–31	95 (60)	980	South China, Vietnam, Laos, Thailand	None	None
Karen	August 26–September 3	85 (50)	1000	None	None	None
Luis	August 27–September 11	240 (150)	935	Leeward Islands, Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, Bermuda, Northeastern USA, Newfoundland	$3.3 billion	19	^[18] ^[19] ^[20]
Mark	August 30–September 2	120 (75)	985	None	None	None

September

+ Tropical cyclones formed in September 1995	Storm name	Dates active	Max wind km/h (mph)	Pressure (hPa)	Areas affected	Damage (USD)	Deaths	Refs
Henriette	September 1–8	155 (100)	970	Mexico, Baja California Peninsula	None	None
Nina (Helming)	September 2–7	75 (45)	992	Philippines, South Korea	None	None
16W	September 5–10	45 (30)	1005	Vietnam	None	None
Fourteen	September 9–13	55 (35)	1008	None	None	None
TD	September 9–10	Not specified	1006	None	None	None
Marilyn	September 12–22	185 (115)	949	Leeward Islands, Barbados, Martinique, Dominica, Guadeloupe, U.S. Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, Bermuda	$2.5 billion	13	^[21]
Ismael	September 12–16	130 (80)	983	Mexico, Southwestern United States	$26 million	116	^[22] ^[23]
Oscar	September 12–17	185 (115)	925	Japan	$6.7 million	8	^[24]
Polly (Ising)	September 14–21	140 (85)	960	None	None	None
BOB 04	September 15–17	45 (30)	998	Myanmar, Odisha, East India	None	None
Ryan (Luding)	September 15–24	155 (100)	940	Philippines, Taiwan, Japan	None	None
Juliette	September 16–26	240 (150)	930	Revillagigedo Islands, Baja California Peninsula, California	None	None
Noel	September 26–October 7	120 (75)	987	None	None	None
BOB 05	September 26–28	85 (50)	Not specified	West Bengal, East India	None	None
Opal	September 27–October 5	240 (150)	916	Guatemala, Yucatán Peninsula, U.S. Gulf Coast, Ohio River Valley, Ontario	$4.7 billion	63	^[25]
Sibyl (Mameng)	September 27–October 4	95 (60)	985	Philippines, China	$38.5 million	108	^[26]
21W	September 28–29	45 (30)	1006	Vietnam	None	None
22W	September 30–October 1	55 (35)	1016	None	None	None

October

+ Tropical cyclones formed in October 1995	Storm name	Dates active	Max wind km/h (mph)	Pressure (hPa)	Areas affected	Damage (USD)	Deaths	Refs
Pablo	October 4–8	95 (60)	994	None	None	None
23W	October 5–6	45 (30)	1004	Vietnam	None	None
Roxanne	October 7–21	185 (115)	956	Mexico	$1.5 billion	29	^[27] ^[28]
Ted	October 7–14	95 (60)	990	Philippines, South China	None	None
Val	October 8–14	75 (45)	996	Mariana Islands	None	None
TD	October 11	Not specified	1006	None	None	None
ARB 01	October 13–17	85 (50)	996	West India, Oman, Yemen, Somalia	None	None
Ward (Neneng)	October 16–22	155 (100)	940	Mariana Islands	None	None
Sebastien	October 20–25	100 (65)	1001	Lesser Antilles, Puerto Rico	None	None
Yvette (Oniang)	October 23–27	95 (60)	985	Philippines, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand	Unknown	Unknown
Zack (Pepang)	October 24–November 2	165 (105)	950	Caroline Islands, Philippines, Vietnam, Cambodia	None	110	^[29]
Angela (Rosing)	October 25–November 7	215 (130)	910	Micronesia, Philippines, South China, Vietnam	$317 million	936	^[30]
Tanya	October 27–November 1	140 (85)	972	Azores	Minimal	1	^[31]

November

November was an inactive month, with only 5 systems having formed in the month, of which 3 were named by their respective agencies. Brian was the first storm of the month, having stayed out to sea. BOB 06, also known as the 1995 India cyclone, caused extensive loss of life throughout India and Nepal, with a significant portion of the deaths being related to avalanches or landslides. Colleen was a weak and short-lived storm in the Western Pacific that stayed out to sea. Daryl–Agnielle was a strong cyclone that stayed out to sea, peaking as a Category 5 cyclone on the Saffir–Simpson scale and becoming the strongest storm of the month. BOB 07 was another deadly cyclone, killing 172 people, of which at least 100 were fishermen.

+ Tropical cyclones formed in November 1995	Storm name	Dates active	Max wind km/h (mph)	Pressure (hPa)	Areas affected	Damage (USD)	Deaths	Refs
Brian	November 1–3	75 (45)	998	Mariana Islands	None	None
BOB 06	November 6–10	120 (75)	978	India, Bangladesh, Nepal	$48.83 million	236	^[32] ^[33]
Colleen	November 13–14	55 (35)	1004	None	None	None
Daryl–Agnielle	November 16–27	175 (110)	925	None	None	None
BOB 07	November 21–25	190 (115)	956	Sumatra, Myanmar, Bangladesh	Unknown	172

December

+ Tropical cyclones formed in December 1995	Storm name	Dates active	Max wind km/h (mph)	Pressure (hPa)	Areas affected	Damage (USD)	Deaths	Refs
32W/33W (Sendang)	December 1–4	55 (35)	1004	Philippines	None	14
Emma	December 2–16	75 (45)	990	Christmas Island	Minor	None	^[34]
Frank	December 6–13	175 (110)	950	Western Australia	Minor	None	^[35]
34W	December 7–14	55 (35)	1002	Vietnam	None	None
Gertie	December 17–24	140 (85)	965	Western Australia	Minor	None	^[36]
Dan (Trining)	December 25–31	100 (65)	985	Caroline Islands, Philippines	Unknown	Unknown
B2	December 28–31	55 (35)	995	Mascarene Islands	Unknown	Unknown	^[37]

Global effects

Season name	Areas affected	Systems formed	Named storms	Damage (USD)	Deaths
1995 Atlantic hurricane season ⁵	Antilles, Southeastern United States, East Coast of the United States, Atlantic Canada, Gulf Coast of the United States, Great Plains, Midwestern United States, New England, Mexico, Central America, Azores	21	19	$12.32 billion	182
1995 Pacific hurricane season ⁵	Baja California Peninsula, Mexico, Arizona, California	11	10	$31 million	124
1995 Pacific typhoon season	Marshall Islands, Caroline Islands, Ryukyu Islands, China, Philippines, Taiwan, Vietnam, Mariana Islands, Korea, Laos, Thailand, Japan, Cambodia	47	24	$1.21 billion	1,314
1995 North Indian Ocean cyclone season ⁴	India, Myanmar, Oman, Yemen, Somalia, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sumatra	8	3	$46.3 million	554
1994–95 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season ² ⁶	Mascarene Islands, Tromelin Island, Madagascar, Mozambique,	10	10	Unknown	None reported
1995–96 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season ³ ⁶	Mascarene Islands	2	1	Unknown	Unknown
1994–95 Australian region cyclone season ²	Australia, Papua New Guinea	7	5	$8.5 million	8
1995–96 Australian region cyclone season ³	Sumatra, Java, Australia	4	4	Minor	None
1994–95 South Pacific cyclone season ²	None	1	0	None	None
1995–96 South Pacific cyclone season ³	None	0	0	None	None
Worldwide	(See above)	110	74	$13.62 billion	2,182

Notes

² Only systems that formed either on or after January 1, 1995 are counted in the seasonal totals.
³ Only systems that formed either before or on December 31, 1995 are counted in the seasonal totals.
⁴ The wind speeds for this tropical cyclone/basin are based on the IMD Scale which uses 3-minute sustained winds.
⁵ The wind speeds for this tropical cyclone/basin are based on the Saffir Simpson Scale which uses 1-minute sustained winds.
⁶ The wind speeds for this tropical cyclone/basin are based on Météo-France which uses wind gusts.

External links

Regional Specialized Meteorological Centers

US National Hurricane Center – North Atlantic, Eastern Pacific
Central Pacific Hurricane Center – Central Pacific
Japan Meteorological Agency – NW Pacific
India Meteorological Department – Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea
Météo-France – La Reunion – South Indian Ocean from 30°E to 90°E
Fiji Meteorological Service – South Pacific west of 160°E, north of 25° S

Tropical Cyclone Warning Centers

Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency of Indonesia – South Indian Ocean from 90°E to 141°E, generally north of 10°S
Australian Bureau of Meteorology (TCWC's Perth, Darwin & Brisbane) – South Indian Ocean & South Pacific Ocean from 90°E to 160°E, generally south of 10°S
Papua New Guinea National Weather Service – South Pacific Ocean from 141°E to 160°E, generally north of 10°S
Meteorological Service of New Zealand Limited – South Pacific west of 160°E, south of 25°S

Notes and References

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India Meteorological Department. January 1996. Report on cyclonic disturbances over north Indian Ocean during 1995. 2015-11-23. 9.
Hurricane Allison Preliminary Report . Pasch . Richard J. . January 29, 1996 . 3 . 2021-02-15.
Book: David Longshore. Faye, Typhoon Japan–Korea July 19–25, 1995. Encyclopedia of Hurricanes, Typhoons, and Cyclones, New Edition. New York: Facts on File. 2008. 31 October 2015. 176. 9781438118796.
Tropical Cyclones in 1995. July 1996 . 20 . 2021-02-18 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191023013440/https://www.hko.gov.hk/publica/tc/tc1995.pdf . 2019-10-23 . dead.
News: Plane Crash. August 4, 1995. 5. The Gleaner. Kingston, Jamaica. January 4, 2020. Newspaperarchive.com.
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