Tropical Storm Dumako Explained

Moderate Tropical Storm Dumako
Formed:10 February 2022
Dissipated:18 February 2022
Winds:45
Pressure:993
Winds:50
Pressure:995
Damages-Prefix:>
Damages:1000000
Deaths:14
Year:2022
Affected:Madagascar, Mozambique
Season:2021–22 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season

Moderate Tropical Storm Dumako was a weak tropical cyclone that caused moderate damage in Madagascar. The fourth disturbance and fourth named storm of the 2021–22 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season, it was the third storm to make landfall on Madagascar in 2022 after Ana and Batsirai.

Meteorological history

On 10 February, a zone of disturbed weather formed over the central South Indian Ocean. One day later, the JTWC recognized it as Invest 94S.[1] [2] On the same day at 18:00 UTC, MFR designated the system as a tropical disturbance. A day later, the MFR upgraded the disturbance to a tropical depression. The JTWC issued a Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert for this system. On 13 February, the JTWC recognized the system as Tropical Cyclone 12S at 06:00 UTC. At 18:00 UTC, the MFR upgraded the system to a moderate tropical storm and designated it as Dumako.[3] The storm continued intensifying, and at 06:00 UTC on February 14, Dumako reached its peak intensity as a moderate tropical storm, with maximum 10-minute sustained winds of 85round=5NaNround=5, maximum 1-minute sustained winds of 95round=5NaNround=5, and a minimum central pressure of 993 hPa.[4] [5] Around 12:00 UTC, Dumako made landfall as a moderate tropical storm near Sainte-Marie Island, Madagascar with winds of 65round=5NaNround=5. Afterward, due to land interaction, the storm began to weaken. After a few hours, it weakened into a tropical depression. It entered the Mozambique Channel before dissipating on 18 February.

Impact

Madagascar

At least 113 houses were damaged, more than 5000 people were affected.[6] Flooding killed at least 14 people in Madagascar and 4,323 people were displaced.[7]

Mozambique and Malawi

Heavy rain was recorded in South Malawi and caused flooding in some areas.[8] The city of Quelimane experienced flooding, with power lines experiencing damage. 160 families were displaced and 30ha of crops were destroyed in Malema District.[9] No deaths were reported in Mozambique and Malawi.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 11 February 2022. Significant Tropical Weather Advisory for the Indian Ocean Reissued 110330Z-111800Z February 2022. https://wiki.chlod.net/jtwc/text/2022-02-11-1200-abioweb.txt. 11 February 2022. 21 February 2022. Joint Typhoon Warning Center.
  2. Web site: Dumako : 10/02/2022 to 18/02/2022. 23 February 2022. Météo-France.
  3. Web site: Tropical Storm Dumako. www.meteo.fr.
  4. Web site: Moderate Tropical Storm Dumako (06:00 UTC). Bulletins CMRS. 2022-02-22. www.meteo.fr.
  5. Web site: JTWC best track data. Joint typhoon warning center.
  6. Web site: Madagascar – Storm Dumako Leaves 6 Dead, Homes Damaged – FloodList. 2022-02-22. floodlist.com.
  7. News: 2022-02-19. Madagascar braces for next cyclone as at least 14 killed by storm. en. Reuters. 2022-02-21.
  8. Web site: Mhango. Tiwonge Kumwenda. 2022-02-18. Malawi: Tropical Storm Dumako to Hit South Malawi. 2022-02-21. allAfrica.com. en.
  9. News: 21 February 2022 . Chuvas fortes destroem em Sofala, Zambézia e Nampula . pt . . 20 March 2022.