Troisfontaines Explained

Troisfontaines
Commune Status:Commune
Image Coat Of Arms:Blason ville fr Troisfontaines 57.svg
Coordinates:48.6703°N 7.1178°W
Arrondissement:Sarrebourg-Château-Salins
Canton:Phalsbourg
Intercommunality:Sarrebourg - Moselle Sud
Mayor:Sébastien Hornsperger[1]
Term:2020 - 2026
Elevation Min M:275
Elevation Max M:446
Area Km2:12.9
Insee:57680
Postal Code:57870

Troisfontaines (in French pronounced as /tʁwɑfɔ̃tɛn/; German: Dreibrunnen) is a commune located in the department of Moselle, France.

Geography

The commune is composed of three villages: Troisfontaines, Biberkirch and Vallérysthal.

The municipality is located in the Rhine watershed within the Rhine-Meuse basin. It is drained by the Bièvre, the Krappenthal stream and the Schindelthal stream.

The old railroad line of the municipality has been converted into a bicycle path.

History

The territory of the commune was inhabited in prehistoric times and in Gallo-Roman times.

A glass factory, founded in 1699, was the origin of the creation of Troisfontaines.

The village was completely destroyed during the Thirty Years War and then repopulated in the 17th and 18th centuries by financial incentive (tax exemption for those who rebuilt a ruined house). Troisfontaines being at that time German-speaking, the efforts of repopulation focused on attracting German-speaking populations, such as Swiss, Bavarians, and Tyroleans.

A new, larger glass factory was established in 1707. In 1892, the community was connected to the railroad network.

The church only dates from the beginning of the 20th century. Previously Troisfontaines, as well as Hartzviller, were part of the parish of Biberkirch where the church was located.

On 30 December 1967 the commune of Troisfontaines merged with that of Biberkirch.

On 26 December 1999 Troisfontaines was hit by a storm that ravaged a large part of the forests, especially the one near Vallérysthal.

The village

The village has three fountains as its name implies: a monument is dedicated on the site of the Hoffe (founded in 2005-2006).

Economics

Administration

List of mayors! Start !! Finish !! Name
1850 1855 Laurent Gérard
1855 1860 Eugène Chrétien
1860 1865 Joseph Diedat
1865 1871 Adrien Thouvenin
1871 1872 Guillaume Aril
1872 1873 Jacques Baumgarten
1873 Jean-Baptiste Feltz
1884 Baltasard Marbre
1884 1891 Auguste Stengel
1891 1896 Paul Warsow
1896 1905 Joseph Kuchly
1905 1914 Dominique Helwig
1914 1918 Jules Alt
1918 1927 Edouard Bolle
1927 1929 Edmond Hanus
1929 1938 Pierre Stenger
1938 1945 Jean-Baptiste Litscher
1945 1965 Charles Meyer
1965 1983 Maurice Jarrige
1983 1989 Jean Kieffer
19892008 Jean Litscher
2008 2014 Michel Kuchly
2014 2026 Sébastien Hornsperger

Places and monuments

Religious buildings

The church of Saint-Nicolas de Biberkirch was built in 1719 and renovated in 1836. It houses altars and an organ.

The Neo-Gothic church of Troisfontaines was built in 1914.

The municipality also houses the chapel of St. Augustine of Vallerysthal.

Leisure areas

A recreation area is located around the Vallérysthal's pond. It offers fishing and bowling, and includes a barbecue and picnic area.

A bike path of approximately 12km (07miles) connects Troisfontaines to Sarrebourg.

STRV, Trial Club Valley of the Bievre, a round of the World Championship trials is held in Troisfontaines.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Répertoire national des élus: les maires. data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022. fr.