Troides staudingeri explained
Troides staudingeri is a birdwing butterfly in the genus Troides in the family Papilionidae. It is known from Leti Island, Moa Island, Kisar Island, Babar Island and Wetar Island.
Subspecies
- T. s. staudingeri (Sermata, Luang, Babar)
- T. s. iris (Röber, 1888) (Leti Group)
- T. s. ariadne Rothschild, 1908 (Islands of Romang Strait)
- T. s. heptanonius Fruhstorfer, 1913 (Damar Island)
- T. s. ikarus Fruhstorfer, 1904 (Tanimbar, Selaru, Yamdena, Larat)
- T. s. rikyu Arima & Morimoto, 1991 (Teun, Nila, Serua)
Biology
Like T. haliphron, T. staudingeri is a lowland species.
Biogeographic realm
Australasian realm.
Etymology
The specific name staudingeri honours the German entomologist Otto Staudinger.
Taxonomy
Previously considered to be a subspecies of haliphron, staudingeri was raised to a full species by Haugum and Low on the basis of differences in the genitali. This was accepted by Hancock.
Related species
Troides staudingeri is a member of the Troides haliphron species group. The members of this clade are:
References
- Book: Collins . N. Mark . Morris . Michael G. . 1985 . Threatened Swallowtail Butterflies of the World: The IUCN Red Data Book . . Gland & Cambridge . 978-2-88032-603-6 . Biodiversity Heritage Library.
- D'Abrera, B. (1975) Birdwing Butterflies of the World. Country Life Books, London.
- Haugum, J. & Low, A.M. 1978–1985. A Monograph of the Birdwing Butterflies. 2 volumes. Scandinavian Press, Klampenborg; 663 pp.
- Hancock, D.L. (1983). Classification of the Papilionidae (Lepidoptera): a phylogenetic approach. Smithersia 2: 1-48.
- Kurt Rumbucher and Oliver Schäffler, 2004 Part 19, Papilionidae X. Troides III. in Erich Bauer and Thomas Frankenbach Eds. Butterflies of the World. Keltern: Goecke & Evers
Other literature at Troides
External links
