Katu language explained

Katu
Also Known As:Low Katu, West Katu
States:Laos, Central Vietnam
Ethnicity:Katu
Date:2005 census
Ref:e18
Familycolor:Austro-Asiatic
Fam2:Katuic
Fam3:Katu languages
Script:Lao (Laos), Latin (Vietnam)
Iso3:kuf
Glotto:west2398
Glottorefname:Western Katu
Elp:1252
Elpname:Dakkang
Elp2:1251
Elpname2:Triw
Dia1:Triw[1]
Dia2:Dakkang
Dia3:Kantu
Dia4:Kalum

Katu, or Low Katu, is a Katuic language of eastern Laos and central Vietnam.

In Vietnam, it is spoken in Thừa Thiên–Huế Province, including in A Lưới commune. According to the 2009 Vietnamese census, there are 61,588 Katu people.[2]

Phonology

Consonants

LabialAlveolarPalatalVelarGlottal
Plosivevoicelesspronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
aspiratedpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
voicedpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
implosivepronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Nasalpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
Liquidrhoticpronounced as /ink/
lateralpronounced as /ink/
Fricative(pronounced as /ink/)pronounced as /ink/
Approximantpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/

Vowels

FrontCentralBack
Closepronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/
Close-midpronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/
Open-midpronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/
Openpronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Mon-Khmer Classification (Draft) .
  2. http://www.gso.gov.vn/default.aspx?tabid=512&idmid=5&ItemID=10798 Tổng điều tra dân số và nhà ở Việt Nam năm 2009: Kết quả toàn bộ.
  3. Book: Wallace, Judith M. . Katu phonemes . 1969 . Mon-Khmer Studies 3 . 64–73.
  4. Sidwell (2005), pp. 15-16