Triumph TR5 explained

Triumph TR5
Triumph TR250
Manufacturer:Triumph Motor Company
Production:1967–1968
Assembly:Coventry, England
Designer:Giovanni Michelotti
Class:Sports car
Body Style:Open two-seater
Layout:Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
Engine:2.5-litre straight-6
Transmission:4-speed manual, optional overdrive
Wheelbase:22401NaN1
Length:39021NaN1
Width:14701NaN1
Height:11701NaN1
Weight:10300NaN0
Predecessor:Triumph TR4A
Successor:Triumph TR6
Sp:uk

The Triumph TR5 is a sports car built by the Triumph Motor Company in Coventry, England, between August 1967 and September 1968.[1]

Visually similar to the Michelotti-designed TR4 open two-seater it was derived from,[2] the TR5 replaced Triumph's 1050NaN0 SAE Standard inline-four engine with the much more powerful Lucas mechanical fuel-injected 150bhp Triumph 2.5-litre straight-6. Price pressures and tighter emissions standards in the U.S. resulted in a much less powerful carburetted version, the TR250, being sold on the North American market.

At the time, fuel injection was uncommon in road cars. Triumph claimed in their sales brochure that it was the "First British production sports car with petrol injection".[3] [4]

TR5

The base price of a 1968 TR5 in the UK was £1,260 including taxes. Standard equipment included front disc brakes, independent rear suspension, rack and pinion steering and a four speed gearbox. Optional extras included wire wheels (£38), overdrive (£60), and a tonneau cover (£13).[4]

The TR5 was available with the "Surrey Top" hard top, a weather protection system with rigid rear section including the rear window and removable fabric section over the driver and passenger's heads.

Specifications

Taken from the UK sales brochure.[3]

Fuel tank: 51L

Engine sump: 4.53L

Gearbox: 1.13L

30 to 50 mph: 7 s

40 to 60 mph: 7 s

60 to 80 mph: 8 s

 Top3rd2nd1stRev.
Ratios1.01.332.013.143.22
Overall3.454.596.9410.8311.11
PaintTrim
New WhiteBlack / Matador Red
Triumph Racing GreenBlack, Light Tan
Signal RedBlack
Jasmine YellowBlack / Light Tan
Royal BlueBlack / Shadow Blue
Wedgewood BlueBlack / Shadow Blue
Valencia BlueBlack / Light Tan

Performance

According to its UK sales brochure, the fuel-injected engine could propel the TR5 from 0–50mph in 6.5 seconds, reaching a top speed of 125mph.[3] Road tests at the time reported slightly different performance figures:[5]

 Sports Car World
October 1968
Cars & Car Conversions
September 1968
Motor
4 May 1968
0-50mi/h6.2 s6.4 s6.3 s
Top Speed118mi/h112mi/h117mi/h

The TR5 engine was carried forward to the TR6.

Production

The TR5 was produced in small numbers when compared with either the TR250 or the later TR6, with just 2,947 units produced; the first car was assembled on 29 August 1967 and the last on 19 September 1968. Of these, 1,161 were destined for the UK market,[6] the remainder were left hand drive and were exported to France, Belgium and Germany amongst other countries. In the first quarter of 2011 there were approximately 410 licensed and 74 SORN TR5s registered with the DVLA.[7] [8]

TR250

The Triumph TR250 was built during the same period for the North American market. Price pressures and tighter emission regulations resulted in twin Zenith-Stromberg carburettors being fitted instead of the TR5's Lucas fuel injection system. Otherwise it is nearly identical.

The TR250's engine delivered 111 bhp (81 kW), 39 bhp less than the TR5; 0– acceleration took 10.6 seconds.[2] [9] The TR250 was also available with the Surrey Top system.

In 1968, the TR250 sold in the USA for approximately US$3,395, with wire wheels an $118 option, overdrive $175, and air conditioning $395.[10]

Specifications

Engine:

Turning circle: 10.1 m (33 ft)

Capacities:

Fuel tank: 51 litres (11.22 imp gal; 13.47 US gal)

Engine sump: 5.4 L (9.64 imp pt)

Gearbox: 1.13 L (2 imp pt)Performance:

0 to 60mph: 10.6 seconds

0 to 100mph: 39 seconds

Fuel consumption:

Production

A total of 8,484 TR250s were built, many destined for the US and Canada.[1] [11] More than 1300 TR250s are still viable in the world today. Many can now be found outside the United States, primarily in Europe.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Piggott, Bill . Original Triumph TR . 1991 . 1-870979-24-9.
  2. TR for Triumph, Chris Harvey,
  3. Original UK sales brochure, 387/168/UK
  4. Motor Magazine . 4 May 1968 . 133 . 3437.
  5. Book: Clarke, R. M. . Triumph TR4, TR5, TR250 . December 1985 . 0-948207-53-1.
  6. Book: Richards, Michael . Triumph TR4, 5, 6 . 1990 . 0-85429-816-9 . registration .
  7. Web site: Triumph Tr5 . How Many Left . 27 June 2011.
  8. Web site: Vehicle licensing statistics . Department of Transport . 27 June 2011 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110829152645/http://www2.dft.gov.uk/pgr/statistics/datatablespublications/vehicles/licensing/ . 29 August 2011 . dmy-all .
  9. . December 1967.
  10. Motor Trend Magazine, April 1968
  11. Original Triumph TR, Bill Piggott,